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Energy is the ability to do work, work is the ability to do something. All energy falls into two categories, kinetic and potential. Examples of energy are mechanical, chemical, radiant, thermal, sound, and electrical (shown in the picture above).

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Aerobic cellular respiration is just normal cellular respiration. Aerobic means to breathe, so it has oxygen. This process is how animals get their energy. The equation for Aerobic cellular respiration is
Oxygen + Glucose --> Water + ATP + Oxygen

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Anaerobic cellular respiration is cellular respiration simply without oxygen, making the formula
Glucose->ATP + Water

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The mitochondria is the organelle inside organisms that is in charge of cellular respiration which creates ATP energy. For this reason, it is often referred to as the "mighty mitochondria" or the "powerhouse of the cell".

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Aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration

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Aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration

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Aerobic respiration is cellular respiration normally. Anaerobic respiration is cellular respiration, but without the use of oxygen. One difference is that Anaerobic cellular respiration creates lactic acid whereas normal respiration does not.

Source:

Aerobic And Anaerobic Respiration - Major Differences (byjus.com)

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Yeasts are single celled organisms, they are part of the fungus family. The first yeast originated hundreds of millions of years ago, and there are about 1,500 species of yeast currently. Although we are currently using yeast for an experiment, it is also commonly used for baking things like bread.

Source:

Yeast - Wikipedia

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The differences between alcoholic and lactic acid fermentation:

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The differences between alcoholic and lactic acid fermentation:

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Both of these systems are processes that create less energy than normal respiration, but the difference is that lactic acid fermentation creates lactate from the glucose, but alcoholic fermentation does not.

Source:

Difference Between Lactic Acid and Alcoholic Fermentation | Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms

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What is qualitative and quantitative data?

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What is qualitative and quantitative data?

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Qualitative data is how good your data is, the quality of the data, hence why it sounds like it has "quality" in the word. Quantitative is the quantity of the data, how much there is, regardless of the quality.

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In this experiment, share the independent variable and controls.

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In this experiment, share the independent variable and controls.

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The independent variable is the temperature of the water and running the experiment at the same time. The controls of the assignment is the yeast, sugar, and the water. The independent variable can change, while the controls cannot.

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An open experiment is an experiment normally in the open air. A closed experiment is an experiment that is contained inside of a container, preventing air from entering or leaving. This is a closed experiment because the balloon is stopping air from entering or leaving.

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Restate the experiments scientific question and your hypothesis.

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Restate the experiments scientific question and your hypothesis.

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Scientific question: How does temperature affect the rate of anaerobic cellular respiration in yeast?

Hypothesis: If the temperature is higher or lower, then, the ammount of CO2 will change, because if the water is hot, then it will reduce oxygen levels.

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The rate at which cellular respiration occurs does depend on the temperature of the water. I know this because in the experiment, the warmer water inflated the balloon more, while the colder one doesn't inflate it at all. This proves the claim right because the colder one had no reaction at all, while the warmer one did, since the only thing that changed between those two tests was the temperature of the water, then it was the reason why the balloon inflated/did not inflate.

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1. What is the actual reason why anaerobic cellular respiration occurs more in warmer temperatures

2. Would this experiment show different results if there was more advanced equipment or if the results were more closely analyzed?

3. Yeast is a living thing, so it has to multiply to grow, so if you have a pack of it, and you let it be for like a year, would there be more yeast than before?

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4. (Extra Credit) What animals can photosynthesize? 

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4. (Extra Credit) What animals can photosynthesize? 

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1. Pea aphids
This thing can produce carotenoids, a pigment that allows it to photosynthesize.

2. The green sea slug
This organism takes the genes of green algae, allowing it to photosynthesize.

3. The spotted salamander
This creature can photosynthesize for the same reason as the green sea slug.

4. The oriental hornet
This insect can take the rays of light, and using the yellow patches on its body, can turn it into electricity.

Source:

What If All Organisms On Earth Could Photosynthesize? (scienceabc.com)