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This was when the Civil Rights Movement began and African Americans began to challenge the word "Dixie" because it was a racist relic of Confederacy. It is also a reminder of how bad it was back then when there was white domination and segregation.

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The name, Dixieland, was a reference to the Old South

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"Dukes of Dixieland" is a band that was originally formed in 1948 by brothers Frank Assunto, Fred Assunto, and their father Papa Jac Assunto. Their first records featured Jack Maheu, Stanley Mendelsohn, Tommy Rundell, and Barney Mallon,

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The term Dixieland was applied to early jazz by traditional jazz revivalists.

During this time period, Dixieland music experienced a revival.

A style called "Progressive Dixieland" blended Dixieland melody with bebop style-rhythm.

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The Dixieland revival renewed the audience for musicians who had continued to play in traditional jazz styles and revied the careers of New Orleans musicians styles that had appeared over the proceding years

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The popular recordings of Chicago-based Dixieland bands led by Bunk Johnson are often cited as the catalyst for the revival of traditional jazz.

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Older Dixieland Jazz styles have returned to fame.

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All sections

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The "West Coast revival" is a movement begun in the late 1930s by the Lu Watters Yerba Buena Jazz Band of San Francisco and extended by trombonist Turk Murphy. It started out as a backlash against the Chicago style, which was felt to be too close to swing.

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Due to the popularity of swing music in the 1930s, Dixieland music began to decline.

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Many Big Bands that have developed in this era has overshadowed dixieland jazz.

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Rhythm Section (Piano, Bass, Guitar, Drums)

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Big Band Music over shadowed dixieland in terms of popular jazz style

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"Clarinet Marmalade"-recorded in 1926, released on Vocalion and Brunswick.

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as a foundational influence in jazz, shifting the focus of the music from collective improvisation to solo performance. but didn't get noticed until the 1940's

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King Oliver made the first authentic recordings with his creole Jazz Band

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"Margie" was no. 9 hit for ODJB in 1921 with J. Russel Robinson on piano.

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Trombones

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The people who were spreading out and expanding Dixieland music are King Oliver, Louis Armstrong, Kid Ory, Sidney Bechet, and Jelly Roll Morton. They were the reason Dixieland music started developing their own charactersitics.

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Many Jazz musicians started moving from the New Orleans to Chicago and created the style of Dixieland in Chicago and expanded the new style of music.

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From 1910s-1920s when Dixieland music was getting very popular. Of course as time went on its popularity was decreasing but it regained its popularity in the Late 1940s-1950s.

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Dixieland music was beginning to spread to new areas that dixieland jazz hasn't been to before. These new areas are from Chicago and New York.

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Trumpets

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jazz was born in new Orleans, Louisiana

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Dixieland was developed in the early 20th century with it's main influnces being ragtime, military brass bands, the blues, and gospel music.

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Saxophones