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Abba  kovner galvanized the divided factions of the vilna ghetto resistance and commanded the FPO To fight back and resist. Kovner and the partisans returned to Vilna with the Red Army View This Term in the Glossary on July 7, 1944, recapturing the city from the Germans on July 13, 1944.

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Abba Kovner was a Polish-born Jewish partisan leader, and later Israeli poet and writer. In the Vilna Ghetto, his manifesto was the first time that a target of the Holocaust identified the German plan to murder all Jews. In 1941, Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union and captured Vilnius (Wilno) from the Soviets. All Jews were ordered by the occupiers to move into the Vilna Ghetto, but Kovner managed to hide with several Jewish friends in a Dominican convent headed by Polish Catholic nun Anna Borkowska in the city's suburbs.

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Abba kovner died in 25 September 1987 ( he was the age of 69) Ein Hahoresh Israel.

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We will not be led like sheep to the slaughter.

This is a story of a people which was scattered over all the world and yet remained a single family A nation which and again was doomed to destruction and yet out of ruins rose to new life. Abba Kovner

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JoNzv_ICyg0

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Important information about how Abba Kovner rebbeled

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Important information about how Abba Kovner rebbeled

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Abba Kovner led remaining partisans to the Rudnicki Forest where the "Avengers" earned a distinguished record, destroying over 180 milks of train track, 5 bridges, 40 enemy train cars , killing 212 enemy soldiers and rescuing at least 71 Jews. Kovner was convinced that Jews could gain self-respect through fighting, and that Jews must fight as Jews. He refused to be absorbed into Lithuanian or Russian partisan groups.

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The FPO continually pleaded with the Jews of Vilna to join the partisans in a popular uprising. Realizing Vilna’s Jews would not rise up before the final destruction of the ghetto, Kovner sent the majority of the partisans (about 300) into the forest. Those who stayed, including Kovner, took up positions in abandoned buildings and briefly fought the Germans before escaping the destruction.

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In the Vilna Ghetto, his manifesto was the first time that a target of the Holocaust identified the German plan to murder all Jews.

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Abba Kovner wife was Vitka Kempner ( 1946 ) And abba Kovner also had 2 children.