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GROUP 1: ECUADOR LANDSLIDE    A huge landslide has happend on sunday in central Ecuador. The landslide burried lots of homes and killed about 16 people, 62 people are still missing. The search is still going on as their president Lasso promised it would. About 30 people were find and send to the hospitales, the firefighters from nearby are helping to search for the others. The residents told the media they heard tremors before the lanslide that swept away trees and houses. More then 50 houses were burried under mud. The survivors were safe in temporary shelters. 

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GROUP 1: ECUADOR LANDSLIDE    A huge landslide has happend on sunday in central Ecuador. The landslide burried lots of homes and killed about 16 people, 62 people are still missing. The search is still going on as their president Lasso promised it would. About 30 people were find and send to the hospitales, the firefighters from nearby are helping to search for the others. The residents told the media they heard tremors before the lanslide that swept away trees and houses. More then 50 houses were burried under mud. The survivors were safe in temporary shelters. 

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Key words:
man-made
Aberfan
colliery slip
devastating
mining incidents
industrial accident
July 10 1976
chemical weapon

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Summary 2: The Seveso disaster, which occurred at a chemical plant north of Milan in 1976, involved the release of six tonnes of toxic chemicals, including 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol, which has been used in weedkillers and as a chemical weapon. The accident caused a cloud of chemicals to settle over 6 square miles, affecting the town of Seveso and causing skin inflammations in children, skin conditions in hundreds of residents, and the evacuation of large areas of land. The disaster also had long-term impacts, with increased occurrences of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, as well as certain types of cancer, observed in the affected areas since the incident.

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-Chernobyl
-radioactive
-cancer
-2065
-Vermiculite
-asbestos
-lung issues
-company knew
-10%
-clean up

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Summary:
The Aberfan colliery slip was a shocking disaster that occurred in Wales in 1966. The village of Aberfan was built around a coal mine and was surrounded by seven large spoil piles. However, heavy rainfall caused the seventh pile to subside, resulting in a massive avalanche of debris that destroyed a primary school, damaged a nearby high school, and destroyed 18 houses. Tragically, 144 people lost their lives, including 116 children. The Aberfan disaster remains one of the worst mining incidents in the UK, and thousands of volunteers and high-profile individuals, including the Prime Minister and Queen Elizabeth, aided the rescue efforts.

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MISSISSIPPI TORNADO
Key words:
-emergency        -survived
-Mississippi         - 200mph
-tornado              -EF-4
-injured                -deadly
-storm                  -rebuild

The report is about a tornado located in Mississippi. It was devastating, because at least 26 people passed away and many more were injured.
There was economic damage, a lot of destroyed cars, buildings and nature. Emergency occured due to the storm and families' homes were torn apart. Few survived and helped each other. Tornado was powerful and its wind gusts were around 200mph. The white house offered temporary housing, repairs and financial aid. Even Biden and Reeves tweeted that they are ready to help rebuild.

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The explosion at Chernobyl is one of the well-known man-made disasters. The roof was blown off and the radioactive material from reactor was relased into the atmosphere.Around 30 people passed away quickly from acute radioation exposure. Following this, the government established a 30km “exclusion zone”.The effects of radiation are showing in many diseases like cancer and it’s estimated that clean-up efforts will continue until 2065.

MONTANA ASBESTOS CLOUDS
Vermiculite is mineral with a lot ofuses and the mine in Libby, Montana, was producing 80% of the world supply by 1963. Some kinds of vermiculite like the one in libby contain asbestos, that can cause a huge range of lung issues. but the mining company didn’t tell people that information and they used it for building,etc. As a result nearly 10% of town’s population died from asbestos-related illnesses.The closed ,but it was too late. Long-term effects of these poisonous substances were still seen in 2018

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Summary : An earthquake occured in Turkey(1999)  and more than 17,000 people were killed. But 24 years later another one appeared which was even deadlier. After the 2011 earthquake the turkish president Erdogan blamed the constructors and supervisors for such a hugh death toll. Currently there are nearly 30,000 people dead and around a million homeless people. On paper Turkish building safety standards are among the best in the world and are regularly updated but Turkish geologists warned for years the building are a "rubble in waiting" because the building codes haven't been followed. Violations weren't sufficiently penalised and mostly ignored. The country has raised around 3billion dollars to help rebuilding the buildings in the 10 affected provinces. Turkeys vice president also said they have arrested around 113 people suspected to be at fault for the unfair constructions and many more are expected to be arrested.  The professionals say most of the deaths were caused by human failure.

Key words:
Earthquake
Structures
Damage
Disaster
Homeless
Tax
Poor construction
Crisis
Scale
Government

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Deepwater horizon
The article is about one of the largest oil spills in the history. The incident happened in Deepwater Horizon which is a floating platform that was drulling an exploratory oil weel around 18,300 feet below see level. Oil spilll hapenned on 20th april 2010 when methane gas from the underwater expanded rose into drilling rig where it ignited and exploded. The explosion killed 11 workers and 94 were evacuated. Two days later ring sunk.
They tried to stop it but still 210 million gallons of oil were leaked from the underwater well. The oil spill was felt on a global scale and it killed many animals.

Bhopal disaster
In 1984 there was a gas leak at a pesticide plant in India. It was caused by malfunctioning safety systems, 40 tons of chemical leaked into the atmosphere. More than 600 000 people were exposed to the deadly cloud. Thousend of people are still affected today (eye lung and psyhological damage)

WORDS:
Drilling apparatus (oil drilling tool)
Exploratory (relating to or involving exploration or investigation)
Engulfed (sweep over something so as to surround or cover it completely)
Rig (a device or piece of equipment designed for a particular purpose)
Containment dome (a component of the system designed to contain the underwater blowout of an oil well)
Unprecented (never done or known before)
Dispersed (distribute or spread over a wide area)
Malfunctioning safety (safety problem)
Runaway pressure (out of controle)
Densely-packed housing (real estate developments that have a higher population than average)

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1. GROUP WORK (6 GROUPS):
-  read the text
- 2  students write a summary (60 - 80 words) on Padlet
- 2  students write 10 key words on Padlet and present the article in class