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'Artificial Intelligence' is now officially a word coined and founded at the Dartmouth College.

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John McCarthy coins the term "artificial intelligence" and defines it as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines."

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The term "AI winter" is coined to describe a period of reduced funding and interest in AI research.

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The first successful chess-playing computer, the IBM Deep Blue, is developed.

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Deep Blue defeats world chess champion Garry Kasparov in a highly publicized chess match.

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IBM's Watson defeats human champions on the quiz show Jeopardy!

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AlphaGo, developed by DeepMind, defeats world champion Go player Lee Sedol in a highly publicized match.

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Today, AI is being used in various fields, such as education, healthcare, finance, transportation, etc.