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Kenan UÇAK - Giresun Hamdi Bozbağ Anatolian High School

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Kenan UÇAK - Giresun Hamdi Bozbağ Anatolian High School

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Think carefully before sharing your personal information. Review your friends list and evaluate the impact of the content you share. Metadata on photos should also be taken into account.

Remember that cyber security is everyone's responsibility. You can be safer in the digital world with conscious use and security measures.

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SELMA ALHAN/BORSA İSTANBUL ANATOLIAN HIGH SCHOOL

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SELMA ALHAN/BORSA İSTANBUL ANATOLIAN HIGH SCHOOL

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Use Strong Passwords and Update them Regularly:

Use unique and complex passwords for each account. Create passwords containing uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers and special characters.

Change your passwords regularly and avoid using the same password for multiple sites or applications.

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"Cybersecurity Measure: Strong Password Usage"

In today's world, cybersecurity threats are increasing rapidly.

One of the fundamental measures against these threats is the usage of strong passwords.

A strong password stands out with its length, complexity, and uniqueness.

It is recommended that passwords should be at least 12 characters long.

Additionally, they should include uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters.

Regularly changing passwords and avoiding the use of the same password across multiple accounts are also important.

Finally, it is crucial to securely store passwords and refrain from sharing them with others.

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Vatasescu Stefania Daniela ROMANIA Colegiul National de Informatica Matei Basarab

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Vatasescu Stefania Daniela ROMANIA Colegiul National de Informatica Matei Basarab

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1. Use strong, unique passwords for all your online accounts.

2. Be cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown sources.

3. Keep your devices and software up to date with the latest security patches.

4. Enable two-factor authentication for an extra layer of security.

5. Be mindful of the information you share online and on social media.

Remember, it's important to stay vigilant and protect your online presence.

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Selma Alhan/ Borsa İstanbul Highschool/Nisa Bozkurt

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Selma Alhan/ Borsa İstanbul Highschool/Nisa Bozkurt

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In this region where computers, phones, tablets, in short, information technologies are a part of our lives, it is important to be protected against attacks originating from the internet

A few ways to protect yourself from cyber attacks

1. Use strong passwords and reset them frequently

2.update the firmware

3.Clear Cache and History.

4.Do not connect to every Internet network.

These are some methods to protect yourself from cyber attacks.

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1.use strong symbols and create an appropriate password that will not give hackers a clue

2. do not tell anyone the password and write it down in your phone or on a piece of paper that no one can access

3.try not to use your birthday, phone number or anything else related to important people in your life or even yourself in the created password

4.the password must be long and contain combinations of letters such as: ,,AaBb...etc

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Svetlana, School center Nikola Tesla, Serbia

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Svetlana, School center Nikola Tesla, Serbia

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Strong Identity Protection:

Unique and complex passwords: Avoiding password reuse and creating strong, varied passwords for different accounts.

Multi-factor authentication (MFA): Enabling MFA adds an extra layer of security when logging in to important accounts.

Social media privacy settings: Adjusting privacy settings to control who can see their information and posts.

Device and Data Security:

Keeping software updated: Regular updates patch vulnerabilities and enhance security.

Using antivirus and anti-malware software: Protecting devices from malicious software.

Being cautious with public Wi-Fi: Avoiding sensitive activities (banking, shopping) and considering VPNs for added security.

Digital Literacy:

Understanding online threats: Awareness of phishing scams, malware, cyberbullying, and online predators is crucial.

Critical thinking and source evaluation.

Privacy awareness: Understanding how online data is collected and used, promoting responsible sharing and privacy settings.

Think Before You Share: Consider the potential consequences before sharing personal information online. Once it's out there, it's hard to control.

Stand up against cyberbullying and don't participate in it yourself. Report any incidents to trusted adults or platforms.

Cyber-security is not a one-time lesson but an ongoing process of learning and adapting. The best way to stay safe online is to use common sense.

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kemal .BİAL /selma alhan/borsa istanbul anatolian high school

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kemal .BİAL /selma alhan/borsa istanbul anatolian high school

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Kültürlerarası Anlayışı Artırıcı Yapay Zeka Aktiviteleri

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selma alhan /borsa istanbul anatolian high school /kemal çağdaş teoman

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selma alhan /borsa istanbul anatolian high school /kemal çağdaş teoman

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1. Using Strong Passwords: Protect your accounts by creating strong passwords. Passwords should be complex, containing a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. It's also important to regularly change passwords.

2. Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Two-factor authentication requires more than just a password to access your account. This often involves using an SMS code, email verification, or an authentication app.

3. Keeping Software and Security Patches Updated: Regularly update your software and operating systems. Security patches and updates help fix known security vulnerabilities.

4. Using Trusted Antivirus and Security Software: Use trusted antivirus and security software to protect your computer from malware. These programs detect and remove viruses, trojans, worms, and other malicious software.

5. Network Security: Secure your network using firewalls, network monitoring tools, and secure network configurations. Additionally, implement security measures for wireless networks to protect against unauthorized access.

6. User Awareness Training: Provide cybersecurity training to your employees and users. This helps them exhibit conscious behaviors and recognize malicious emails, links, and files.

7. Backup and Recovery Plans: Regularly backup your data and create recovery plans to protect critical systems. This prevents data loss and allows you to quickly restore systems to their previous state.

8. Security Policies and Procedures: Establish security policies and procedures for your organization and regularly review them. These policies ensure that employees adhere to security standards.

9. Third-Party Risk Assessment: Conduct regular third-party risk assessments to identify and mitigate security vulnerabilities in your organization. Use the information from these assessments to update and improve your security measures.

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1. Use Strong Passwords: Employ passwords that are unique, complex, and not easily guessable. Incorporate a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters.

2. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Add an extra layer of security to your accounts by enabling 2FA wherever possible. This typically involves receiving a one-time code through a secondary device or app when logging in.

3. Stay Updated: Keep your software, operating system, and antivirus programs up to date. Regularly installing updates patches security vulnerabilities and ensures you have the latest protections.

4. Practice Safe Browsing: Be cautious of suspicious links, emails, and downloads. Use secure websites (HTTPS) for online transactions, and consider using a Virtual Private Network (VPN) when accessing public Wi-Fi networks to encrypt your internet connection and protect your data from potential snoopers.

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Nazli/Selma Alhan/Borsa istanbul Anatolian High School

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Nazli/Selma Alhan/Borsa istanbul Anatolian High School

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Create Original Passwords Unique passwords will prevent computers from being accessible to unwanted people. If a hacker or thief attempts to access business computers, they will need to enter the correct password to log in. If passwords are easy to guess, such as the name of the business or its location, hackers can often crack the code. To prevent this simple breach from occurring, be creative and use at least three types of characters in your password.

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Selma Alhan/Dilara vatansever/Borsa İstanbul Anadolu lisesi

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Selma Alhan/Dilara vatansever/Borsa İstanbul Anadolu lisesi

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it protects all categories of data from theft and damage. This includes sensitive data, personally identifiable information (PII), protected health information (PHI), personal information, intellectual property, data, and governmental and industry information systems. Without a cybersecurity program, your organization cannot defend itself against data breach campaigns, which makes it an irresistible target for cybercriminals. Cyber threats can come from any level of your organization. Workplaces must include cybersecurity awareness training to educate staff about common cyber threats like social engineering scams, phishing, ransomware attacks (think WannaCry), and other malware designed to steal intellectual property or personal data.

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Ceylin.bial/selma alhan/borsa istanbul anatolian high school

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Ceylin.bial/selma alhan/borsa istanbul anatolian high school

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1. Firewalls: Firewalls monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. They act as a barrier between a trusted internal network and untrusted external networks, such as the internet.

2. Antivirus and Antimalware Software: These programs detect, prevent, and remove malicious software (malware), including viruses, worms, Trojans, ransomware, and spyware, from infecting systems.

3. Regular Software Updates and Patch Management: Regularly updating operating systems, software applications, and firmware helps to patch vulnerabilities and address security flaws that could be exploited by attackers.

4. Strong Authentication Mechanisms: Implementing strong authentication methods, such as two-factor authentication (2FA) or multi-factor authentication (MFA), adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to provide additional verification beyond passwords.

5. Data Encryption: Encrypting data at rest (stored data) and in transit (data being transmitted over networks) helps to protect sensitive information from unauthorized access even if it is intercepted.

6. Access Control: Limiting access to systems, networks, and data to authorized users only through user authentication, role-based access control (RBAC), and least privilege principles helps prevent unauthorized access.

7. Security Awareness Training: Educating employees and users about cybersecurity best practices, such as recognizing phishing emails, avoiding suspicious websites, and maintaining strong passwords, can significantly reduce the risk of human error leading to security breaches.

8. Incident Response Plan: Developing and regularly testing an incident response plan enables organizations to effectively respond to and mitigate the impact of cybersecurity incidents and breaches when they occur.

9. Network Segmentation: Dividing a network into smaller segments or subnetworks helps to contain cyberattacks and limit the spread of malware or unauthorized access within the network.

10. Security Monitoring and Logging: Implementing systems for continuous monitoring of network traffic, system logs, and user activities helps to detect and respond to security incidents in real-time.

11. Backup and Disaster Recovery: Regularly backing up critical data and implementing a disaster recovery plan ensures that data can be restored in the event of a cyberattack, natural disaster, or other catastrophic events.

12. Vendor Security Assessments: Assessing the security posture of third-party vendors and partners, particularly those with access to sensitive data or systems, helps to ensure they meet security standards and do not pose a risk to the organization.

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Kamile Gonca Kıvrakdal - İzmir Girls High School

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Kamile Gonca Kıvrakdal - İzmir Girls High School

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use hard-to-guess passwords or passphrases.

use different passwords for different accounts.

DON’T post any private or sensitive information.

use privacy settings on social media sites to restrict access to your personal information.

DON’T open mail or attachments from an untrusted source.

Avoid using public networks.

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Create Original Passwords Unique passwords will prevent computers from being accessible to unwanted people. If a hacker or thief attempts to access business computers, they will need to enter the correct password to log in. If passwords are easy to guess, such as the name of the business or its location, hackers can often crack the code. To prevent this simple breach from occurring, be creative and use at least three types of characters in your password.

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We must use antivirus programs and choose strong passwords. We shouldn't use our names, personal and knowledge things while we making our passwords. It's not safe.  We must use two-step verification when we logging in somewhere. And don't share your passwords with someone else.

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We must use antivirus programs and choose strong passwords. We shouldn't use our names, personal and knowledge things while we making our passwords. It's not safe.  We must use two-step verification when we logging in somewhere. And don't share your passwords with someone else.

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DİLA NEHİR DERİN İKL

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Eylül Çapa - İzmir Girls High School / Kamile Gonca   Kıvrakdal

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Eylül Çapa - İzmir Girls High School / Kamile Gonca   Kıvrakdal

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Be cautious of links: Don't click on suspicious links in emails, text messages, or on websites. Hover over the link to see the real destination URL before clicking.

Use strong and varied passwords: Avoid using dictionary words, personal information, or the same password for multiple accounts. Consider using a password manager to create and store strong, unique passwords.

Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA): This adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second verification code in addition to your password when logging in.

Keep your software up to date: Regularly update your operating system, web browser, and other software to patch security vulnerabilities.

Use a reputable antivirus and anti-malware program: Keep them up-to-date to protect against viruses, malware, and other online threats.

Be mindful of what you share online: Avoid sharing personal information on public forums or social media.

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Mehmet BAŞ / 15 TEMMUZ ŞEHİTLER A.L./EMİN 15

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Mehmet BAŞ / 15 TEMMUZ ŞEHİTLER A.L./EMİN 15

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Use special characters
Choose passwords that contain numbers and letters, as well as special characters such as @, !, %, &.

Make a typo
You can make your password harder to guess by deliberately misspelling the words in your password.

Use two-factor authentication
If the channel whose password you have determined supports two-factor authentication, be sure to activate it. Thus, even if your password is somehow compromised, you will be safe with the code sent to your mobile phone.

Do not use your password on public computers
Never log in to a service using your password from devices such as computers or tablets that are open to the public in places such as internet cafes and libraries.

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Mehmet Baş/Ahsen.15/15 Temmuz Şehitler Anatolian High

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Mehmet Baş/Ahsen.15/15 Temmuz Şehitler Anatolian High

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1. Güçlü Parolalar Kullanın: Karmaşık ve benzersiz parolalar oluşturun ve şifre yöneticisi kullanarak bunları saklayın.

2. Güncel Yazılım: İşletim sistemi, tarayıcılar ve diğer yazılımlarınızı düzenli olarak güncelleyin.

3. İki Faktörlü Kimlik Doğrulama: İkinci bir güvenlik katmanı ekleyerek hesaplarınızı koruyun.

4. Güvenlik Yazılımı: Güvenilir bir antivirüs ve güvenlik yazılımı kullanarak cihazlarınızı koruyun.

5. Bilinçli İnternet Kullanımı: Şüpheli bağlantılardan kaçının ve yalnızca güvenilir kaynaklardan indirme yapın.

6. Veri Yedekleme: Önemli verilerinizi düzenli olarak yedekleyin ve güvenli bir şekilde saklayın.

7. Ağ Güvenliği: Ev ağı veya iş ağı için güvenli bir şifre ve güvenlik duvarı kullanın.

8. Eğitim: Kendinizi ve çalışanlarınızı siber tehditler konusunda eğitin ve farkındalığı artırın.

9. Mobil Cihaz Güvenliği: Akıllı telefonlar ve tabletler için güvenlik önlemleri alın, kayıp veya çalıntı cihazları uzaktan silme yeteneğine sahip bir uygulama kullanın.

10. Fiziksel Güvenlik: Bilgisayarlarınızı ve diğer cihazlarınızı fiziksel olarak güvende tutun ve kimlik avı gibi saldırıları önlemek için önlemler alın.

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Mehmet BAŞ/ 15 Temmuz Şehitler AL/ Emre.15

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Mehmet BAŞ/ 15 Temmuz Şehitler AL/ Emre.15

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1 Create Strong Passwords

While this tip may seem obvious, there are many people who may not know what a “strong” password actually means when it comes to creating passwords. Below are three characteristics of secure and strong passwords:

Your password must be at least 11 characters long.
It must contain at least 3 different character types: uppercase letters, lowercase letters, symbols and numbers.
Real words that are easier to understand should be avoided. (Ex: Dog5815)
2 Use unique passwords for each account

How many of your accounts can hackers break into if they find the login information for one of your accounts? If your answer is more than one, you need to change your passwords.

Additionally, you should never reuse passwords for important accounts such as your bank account and email address.

3 Enable Two-Factor Authentication

Two-factor authentication provides an additional layer of security for your accounts login information. With two-factor authentication, your account will require a device for authentication as well as a password. This device is usually a phone.

You will usually receive a verification request as a text message or push notification. If you use the same device every time you log in, you'll probably only need to do this once for one account.

If you access the account from an unknown, different device, you will need to verify your account again. It's smart to use two-factor authentication for at least your bank accounts, email, and password manager (if you use one).

4 Personal Dates

Using personal dates is a way to create strong passwords that are easy for you to remember but difficult for hackers to crack.

However, do not use your birthday. Nowadays it is very easy for people to find out your birthday online.

Use important dates related to your family that are important to you, but these should be dates that others may not know.

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-use strong passwords, and don't use the same one in every site or app.

-don't share personal information with strangers or in a public platfrom where you can't control who sees it.

-have antivirus and firewalls installed in yur device, to be protected against

malware, and to control the network traffic.

-don't open any links that are sent to you by someone that you don't know, it may be a scam to gain access of your personal information.

-use only secure websutes that can be trusted.

becareful when using public networks, because they can be accessed by anyone and easily used to get into others devices.

-always install and use multiple and strong authentication metods, to make it harder to other people to gain access of your accounts.

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have strong passwords for your accounts;

do not believe in random strangers on the internet;

do not press into random links you find into internet websites;

do not share to much information on the internet;

use services to monitor and protect your internet your usage and data.

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Have complex and difrent passwords on every acount and have them noted to prevent forgetting them.

Don't trust strangers on the internet as they migth be trying to manipulate you into giving them important personal data or into giving them information they can use to threaten or expose you.

Do not share to much information of yourself on the internet as it could be used agienst you in the future.

Do not press in random links you find in the internet as they may be trying to scam you with fake adds to press them and if you do they may gain acess to your personal data.

Use avaliable and trustworty services to protect your internet usage and data.

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Using strong passwords

Using different passwords

Giving cybersecurity lessons in school

Not clicking unknown links

Not shopping from unknown websites

Not sharing your passwords

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Popa Ana Maria - Romania - Colegiul National de Informatica Matei Basarab

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Popa Ana Maria - Romania - Colegiul National de Informatica Matei Basarab

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1. Use strong and unique passwords for each online account.

2. Enable two-factor authentication whenever possible.

3. Regularly update software and applications to benefit from the latest security patches.

4. Use antivirus software and a firewall to protect your devices.

5. Be cautious of phishing attempts and avoid giving out sensitive personal information on unsecure websites.

6. Use a Virtual Private Network (VPN) when connecting to public Wi-Fi networks.

7. Check privacy settings and make sure you're not sharing more data than necessary.

8. Be mindful of what you download and the sources of files.

9. Educate yourself about online security best practices and stay informed about potential threats.

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Borsa Istanbul Anatolian High School-Ahmet Emin

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Borsa Istanbul Anatolian High School-Ahmet Emin

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1. Regular Security Audits and Updates: Conduct regular security audits of your systems, networks, and software to identify vulnerabilities. Keep all software and systems up to date with the latest security patches and updates. Vulnerabilities often arise due to outdated software that hackers exploit to gain unauthorized access.

2. Employee Training and Awareness: Educate your employees about cybersecurity best practices and potential threats such as phishing, social engineering, and malware attacks. Teach them how to recognize suspicious emails, links, and attachments. Implement a robust password policy and encourage the use of multi-factor authentication to add an extra layer of security.

3. Implement Strong Access Controls: Limit access to sensitive data and systems only to authorized personnel. Use role-based access control (RBAC) to assign permissions based on job roles and responsibilities. Regularly review and update user access privileges to ensure that employees only have access to the resources necessary for their tasks.

4. Data Encryption and Backup: Encrypt sensitive data both in transit and at rest to protect it from unauthorized access. Implement encryption protocols such as SSL/TLS for securing data in transit and use encryption algorithms for data stored on servers or in the cloud. Additionally, regularly backup your data and ensure that backups are stored securely offline or in a separate location to mitigate the impact of ransomware attacks or data breaches.

5. Deploy Advanced Threat Detection and Response Systems: Utilize advanced threat detection technologies such as intrusion detection systems (IDS), intrusion prevention systems (IPS), and security information and event management (SIEM) solutions to monitor network traffic, detect suspicious activities, and respond to security incidents in real-time. Implement automated incident response mechanisms to quickly contain and mitigate the impact of cyber attacks before they escalate.

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Mehmet Baş/15 temmuz şehitler Anatolian High School /Irmak.15

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Mehmet Baş/15 temmuz şehitler Anatolian High School /Irmak.15

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Monitor Network Traffic: By monitoring network traffic, you can identify potential threats and intervene early.

Set Security Policies: Increase security awareness of all users and ensure their compliance by setting security policies for your organization or home.

Use Data Encryption: Encrypt sensitive data to protect it from unauthorized access.

Take Physical Security Precautions: Take appropriate security measures to keep computers and other devices physically safe.

Monitor and Review for Security Incidents: Establish monitoring and investigation processes to detect and respond to potential security breaches.

Train Employees: Provide regular cyber security training to employees of the organization and constantly increase security awareness.

Create Emergency Rescue Plans: By preparing emergency rescue plans, you can react quickly and effectively in the event of a possible attack.

Identify and Address Weaknesses: Identify vulnerabilities in your systems and address them by regularly applying updates and patches.

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Mehmet BAŞ - 15 Temmuz Şehitler Anadolu Lisesi / Elanur.15

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Mehmet BAŞ - 15 Temmuz Şehitler Anadolu Lisesi / Elanur.15

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Use Strong Passwords: Protect your accounts by using long, complex und unique passwords.

Keep Security Software Up to Date: Keep your antivirus and antimalware programs up to date and perform regular scans.

Use Two - Factor Authentication: Make your passwords more secure by adding and additional layer of security to your accounts.

Do Not Open Attachments From Unkown Emails: Avoid opening attachments from emails from unkown sources, as this may expose you to malware.

Use Secure Internet Connections: Avoid open Wi- Fi networks and use secure connections such as VPN when necessary.

Make Regular Backups: By regularly backing up your important data, minimize data loss in the event of a possible cyberattack.

Download Software from Trusted Sources: When downloading software, download from trusted sources and check for updates regularly.

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Back Up Your Important Data

Do Not Shop From Unsafe Sites

Don't Manage Your Entire Digital World with a Single Password

Use nontrivial password: You can take care to create a password that contains at least one number, symbol, lowercase and uppercase letter, rather than passwords consisting of predictable numbers and words such as your date of birth and your name.

Use antivirus program

Block Unknown Emails

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Beware of the Different Types of Cybersecurity

1. Network Security

2. Cloud Security

3. Endpoint Security

4. Mobile Security

5. IoT Security

6. Application Security

7. Zero Trust

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You should not use your date of birth as your password.

People should take safety precautions

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What is Cyber Security? Cyber security is the practice of defending computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from malicious attacks. It's also known as information technology security or electronic information security. The term applies in a variety of contexts, from business to mobile computing, and can be divided into a few common categories.

·         Network security is the practice of securing a computer network from intruders, whether targeted attackers or opportunistic malware.

·         Application security focuses on keeping software and devices free of threats. A compromised application could provide access to the data its designed to protect. Successful security begins in the design stage, well before a program or device is deployed.

·         Information security protects the integrity and privacy of data, both in storage and in transit.

·         Operational security includes the processes and decisions for handling and protecting data assets. The permissions users have when accessing a network and the procedures that determine how and where data may be stored or shared all fall under this umbrella.

·         Disaster recovery and business continuity define how an organization responds to a cyber-security incident or any other event that causes the loss of operations or data. Disaster recovery policies dictate how the organization restores its operations and information to return to the same operating capacity as before the event. Business continuity is the plan the organization falls back on while trying to operate without certain resources.

·         End-user education addresses the most unpredictable cyber-security factor: people. Anyone can accidentally introduce a virus to an otherwise secure system by failing to follow good security practices. Teaching users to delete suspicious email attachments, not plug in unidentified USB drives, and various other important lessons is vital for the security of any organization.

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Hande Akçasu Yesilkoy Anatolian High School / Mert Osman Çalışkan

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Hande Akçasu Yesilkoy Anatolian High School / Mert Osman Çalışkan

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In today's digital landscape, the importance of using an antivirus program cannot be overstated. An antivirus software serves as a shield, protecting your devices from malicious threats such as viruses, malware, and ransomware. It scans your system regularly, detecting and removing any harmful software that may compromise your security. With the rise of cyber attacks, having an antivirus program is essential to safeguard your personal information, financial data, and sensitive files. It provides peace of mind, ensuring that you can browse the internet, download files, and use applications safely. Investing in a reliable antivirus program is a proactive step towards securing your digital life.

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Ece YAL- Hande Akçasu Yeşilköy Anatolian High School

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Ece YAL- Hande Akçasu Yeşilköy Anatolian High School

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Create Original Passwords

Unique passwords will prevent computers from being accessible to unwanted people. If a hacker or thief attempts to access business computers, they will need to enter the correct password to log in. If passwords are easy to guess, such as the name of the business or its location, hackers can often crack the code. To prevent this simple breach from occurring, be creative and use at least three types of characters in your password.

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Mehmet Baş/15 Temmuz Şehitler Anatolian High School

# data[].attributes.subject
Mehmet Baş/15 Temmuz Şehitler Anatolian High School

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*Use strong, unique passwords for each of your accounts.

*Regularly update your operating system, applications, and antivirus software to patch vulnerabilities.

*Avoid clicking on suspicious links or downloading attachments from unknown sources.
*Regularly backup your important files and data to an external hard drive or cloud storage service.
*Stay informed about the latest cyber threats and security best practices through reputable sources.

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Ahsen.15/Mehmet Baş/15 Temmuz Şehitler Anatolian High School

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Ahsen.15/Mehmet Baş/15 Temmuz Şehitler Anatolian High School

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1. Use Strong Passwords: Complex and unique create passwords and password manager Store them using .
2. Current Software:
3. Using Two-Factor browsers and other Update your operating system and software regularly. Authentication: Protect your accounts by adding a second layer of security.
4. Security Software: a reliable one antivirus and security software your devices protect it. Update your software regularly.
5. Conscious Internet Use: Avoid suspicious links and use only trusted links from sources
6. Data Backup: Back up your important data regularly and store it safely.
7. Network Security: Use a secure password and firewall for the home network or work network.
8. Education: Educate yourself and your employees about cyber threats and raise awareness.
9. Mobile Device phones and Download. Security: Take security measures for smart tablets, use an app that has the ability to remotely wipe lost or stolen devices
10. Physical Security:Keep your computers and other devices physically secure and take precautions to prevent attacks such as phishing.

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1. Use strong and unique passwords for all your accounts.

2. Enable two-factor authentication whenever possible.

3. Be cautious of suspicious emails and avoid clicking on unknown links.

4. Keep your devices and software up to date with the latest security patches.

5. Regularly back up your important data.

6. Avoid sharing personal information on public Wi-Fi networks.

7. Be mindful of the information you share on social media.

8. Use reputable antivirus software to protect against malware.

9. Be wary of phishing attempts and never share sensitive information with unknown sources.

10. Regularly review your privacy settings on social media platforms and other online accounts.

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Using strong passwords, updating your software, thinking before you click on suspicious links, and turning on multi-factor authentication

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Using strong passwords, updating your software, thinking before you click on suspicious links, and turning on multi-factor authentication

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Nitoi Karina-România

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Maricut Bianca-Romania                                            

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Maricut Bianca-Romania                                            

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Cybersecurity is used for a variety of purposes to protect digital systems, networks, and data from cyber threats. Here are some key ways in which cybersecurity is used:

1. Protecting Data Privacy: Cybersecurity helps safeguard sensitive information such as personal data, financial records, and intellectual property from unauthorized access or theft. This includes measures such as encryption and access controls.

2. Preventing Cyber Attacks: Cybersecurity measures are in place to prevent various types of cyber attacks, including malware, phishing, ransomware, and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. These attacks can disrupt operations, steal data, or cause financial losses.

3. Ensuring Business Continuity: Organizations rely on cybersecurity to maintain the availability and integrity of their systems and networks. By protecting against cyber threats, businesses can ensure that their operations continue without interruptions.

4. Safeguarding Critical Infrastructure: Cybersecurity is crucial for protecting critical infrastructure such as power plants, transportation systems, and healthcare facilities from cyber attacks. A breach in these systems could have severe consequences for public safety and the economy.

5. Defending Against Nation-State Threats: Governments use cybersecurity to defend against cyber attacks from other nations or state-sponsored actors. This includes protecting national security interests, sensitive government information, and critical infrastructure.

6. Securing Internet of Things (IoT) Devices: With the proliferation of IoT devices, cybersecurity is essential to prevent vulnerabilities in these connected devices. This includes smart home devices, industrial IoT sensors, and medical devices.

7. Compliance and Regulations: Many industries have specific cybersecurity regulations they must comply with, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) for healthcare or the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) for handling personal data. Cybersecurity helps organizations meet these legal requirements.

8. Protecting Online Transactions: E-commerce and online banking rely on cybersecurity to protect financial transactions and customer information. Secure encryption and authentication protocols ensure that online transactions are safe and private.

9. Preserving Trust and Reputation: Cybersecurity is crucial for maintaining trust with customers, clients, and partners. A breach can lead to loss of trust, damage to reputation, and financial repercussions for businesses.

10. Cybersecurity Research and Development: Continuous research and development in cybersecurity are essential to stay ahead of evolving threats. This includes developing new security technologies, techniques, and best practices.

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1.We can use anti-virus program

2.We need to always check files if they get corrupted

3.We need to check any files we download

4.We need to delete any unwanted files or programs

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1. We can use antivirus program

2. We must clean unnecessary files

3. We need to use strong passwords

4. We must avoid unknown sources

5. Use secure internet connection

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1-) Use strong passwords for account security

2-) Don't share any of your personal information online

3-) Be careful about public wifi

4-) Don't open any strange messages there can be a virüs

5-) Don't agree meeting strangers

6-) People can give you wrong information so dont trust everyone

7-) You should use antivirus programmes to project

8-) We shouldn't enter any sites that Google picked as dangerous

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-We should not enter unknown files.

-Your important data should be backed up and stored.

-We should not share our password with others.

-We should be careful to use strong passwords.

-To protect our device, we must take precautions by installing anti-virus applications.

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Cybersecurity keeps your computer safe from bad stuff like viruses and scams by using special protections like locks and secret codes, and it's important to learn about it to stay safe online. When we make sure cybersecurity is a priority, we keep our stuff safe and our online world friendly and fun.

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Agrupamento de Escolas Francisco de Holanda/Portugal/Manuela Paredes

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Agrupamento de Escolas Francisco de Holanda/Portugal/Manuela Paredes

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Ethics in the Digital World

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Kamile Gonca Kivrakdal/Izmir Kiz Lisesi/ Ezgi Meric Damar

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Kamile Gonca Kivrakdal/Izmir Kiz Lisesi/ Ezgi Meric Damar

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Here are 6 ways to shield yourself from cybersecurity threats:

1. Use multi-factor authentication.

Multi-factor authentication is when you log into your online bank or other important accounts where, in addition to your password, they require another form of confirmation—like sending a code or text message to your mobile phone, for example.

2. Choose harder-to-guess passwords.

Yes, this one may be old news, but I know there are still people out there rolling with “1 2 3 4” for their PIN code and “password” for their password. A strong password will have at least 12 characters and include a mix of upper and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols.

3. Freeze your credit.

We simply can’t rely on the security of our Social Security numbers. Over the course of our lifetimes, too many people and companies have gained access to this most sensitive of our sensitive identifiers.

4. Use credit cards with chips, not debit cards.

I know it might not suit the Dave Ramsey schtick, but unless you actually have an addiction to credit card spending, their utilization is one of the best ways to hold onto your cash—because you’re using someone else’s.

5. Get creative with the answers to your security questions.

7. Track your transactions.

So, should we just eschew online banking altogether? The answer is no. Online banking provides significant benefits and makes it easier for people to access financial services, for example, for people that are less mobile or in rural areas. Most of the big financial companies have some of the best security system and protocols, so we’re better off getting to know and understand these protocols than we are keeping our heads in the proverbial sand. And even then, it’s still entirely possible that your information will be stolen. There’s only so much we can do to proactively forestall this eventuality. So, one of the best ways to ensure any damage is limited is one of the most old-fashioned: track your transactions.

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Gonca Kıvrakdal / Izmir Kiz Lisesi/ Halil Akca

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Gonca Kıvrakdal / Izmir Kiz Lisesi/ Halil Akca

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1. Strong Passwords: Use complex passwords or passphrases that include a mix of letters, numbers, and special characters. Avoid using easily guessable information like your name or birthdate.

2. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Enable MFA wherever possible. This adds an extra layer of security by requiring additional verification beyond just a password, such as a code sent to your phone.

3. Keep Software Updated: Regularly update your operating system, applications, and antivirus software. Updates often include patches for security vulnerabilities.

4. Use Secure Connections: When accessing sensitive information or conducting transactions online, ensure you're using a secure and encrypted connection. Look for "https://" in the URL and avoid public Wi-Fi for such activities.

5. Be Wary of Phishing Attempts: Don't click on links or download attachments from unknown or suspicious sources. Phishing emails and messages often try to trick you into revealing personal information or installing malware.

6. Regular Backups: Backup your important data regularly to an external hard drive, cloud storage, or both. In case of a cyberattack or hardware failure, you can restore your data without paying a ransom.

7. Firewalls and Security Software: Use firewalls to monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic. Additionally, invest in reputable antivirus and anti-malware software to detect and remove threats.

8. Limit Access: Grant access to sensitive data or systems only to those who need it for their job responsibilities. Implement strong access controls and regularly review and update permissions.

9. Employee Training: Educate employees about cybersecurity best practices, including how to recognize and report potential security threats. Regular training sessions can help reinforce good habits and reduce the risk of human error.

10. Incident Response Plan: Develop a comprehensive incident response plan outlining steps to take in case of a security breach. This should include procedures for containment, investigation, recovery, and communication.

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Passwords are one of the biggest weak spots when it comes to cybersecurity. People often choose passwords that are easy to remember and, therefore, easy for hackers to crack with hacking software. In addition to this, using the same password for multiple sites puts your data at further risk. If hackers obtain your credentials from one site, they can potentially access other websites which use the same login details.

Although using public Wi-Fi is not recommended, it’s sometimes unavoidable when you are out and about. However, when you go online in a public place and use a public Wi-Fi connection, you have no direct control over its security, which could leave you vulnerable to cyberattacks.

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Kamile Gonca Kıvrakdal/ İzmir Kız Lisesi/ Semra Berra Akın

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Kamile Gonca Kıvrakdal/ İzmir Kız Lisesi/ Semra Berra Akın

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Take precautions to stay safe in the digital world.

Enhance online security by using strong passwords.

Increase your knowledge and awareness to protect against hackers.

Avoid clicking on suspicious links in emails and messages.

Protect your devices by using trusted antivirus programs.

Defend against hackers by updating your network security.

Include contact details or a helpline number to report any suspicious activity.

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Using strong password while using the internet so important and necessary.

We have to be careful while using social platforms like instagram because we don't know the people in this application that' s why they can be harmful and dangerous people and they can give us harm. Don't use your real name in these apps. Also don't share your private informations.

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Buse ebial-Borsa Istanbul Anatolian High School -Esra Yurt Altaylı

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Buse ebial-Borsa Istanbul Anatolian High School -Esra Yurt Altaylı

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Use complex and memorable passwords for each account. Create passwords consisting of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers and special characters.

Avoid using the same password for multiple sites and change it frequently.

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SELİN KESKİN/KAMİLE GONCA KIVRAKDAL/ İZMİR KIZ LİSESİ

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SELİN KESKİN/KAMİLE GONCA KIVRAKDAL/ İZMİR KIZ LİSESİ

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Use strong, unique passwords for each account.

Be cautious of unexpected emails, especially those requesting personal information or urging immediate action.

Secure your Wi-Fi network with a strong, unique password.

Regularly monitor network activity for any unauthorized access.

Avoid connecting to unsecured Wi-Fi networks and be cautious when downloading apps from third-party sources.

Use secure and updated web browsers.

Look for the padlock icon and "https://" in the URL before entering sensitive information.

Avoid clicking on pop-ups or downloading software from untrustworthy sources.

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Kamile Gonca Kıvrakdal/ İzmir Kız Lisesi / Ceylin Yeniköylü

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Kamile Gonca Kıvrakdal/ İzmir Kız Lisesi / Ceylin Yeniköylü

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Create unique and strong passwords while using the internet. Always avoid clicking on suspicious links  in order to protect your accounts. Also avoid being connected to unsecured Wi-fi at public places. Do not share your personal information to strangers on social media platforms such as instagram, tiktok and X. Use secure web browsers. Always protect your devices by using anti-virus programs.

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Kamile Gonca Kivrakdal/Izmir Kiz Lisesi/Bilge Pehlivan

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Kamile Gonca Kivrakdal/Izmir Kiz Lisesi/Bilge Pehlivan

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1. Be carefull when clicking link that are sent to you because they might have a virus in them

2. Don't forget to choose hard passwords and casually change them

3. Download a trustable antivirus program on your divaces to keep them safe

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We all are aware of the term Hacking, the authorized practice of hacking is Ethical Hacking. It is done to detect vulnerabilities in the organization's infrastructure, system security, identify Data breachers and network threats. Ethical hackers basically findṣ the weak aspects in the network which can be attacked by the hackers.

Along with the technology being advanced, the hacking techniques have evolved too. One such technique is SQL injection. This technique allows the attacker to drive the sensitive data from the database.

Digital assaults have a few adverse consequences. At the point when an assault is completed, it can prompt information breaks, bringing about information misfortune or information control. Associations bring about monetary misfortunes, client trust gets hampered, and there is reputational harm.

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1. Keep software up-to-date

Software companies typically provide software updates for 3 reasons: to add new features, fix known bugs, and upgrade security.

Always update to the latest version of your software to protect yourself from new or existing security vulnerabilities.

2. Avoid opening suspicious emails

If an email looks suspicious, don’t open it because it might be a phishing scam.

Someone might be impersonating another individual or company to gain access to your personal information. Sometimes the emails may also include attachments or links that can infect your devices

3. Keep hardware up-to-date

Outdated computer hardware may not support the most recent software security upgrades. Additionally, old hardware makes it slower to respond to cyber-attacks if they happen. Make sure to use computer hardware that’s more up-to-date

4. Use a secure file-sharing solution to encrypt data

If you regularly share confidential information, you absolutely need to start using a secure file-sharing solution. Regular email is not meant for exchanging sensitive documents, because if the emails are intercepted, unauthorized users will have access to your precious data.

5. Use anti-virus and anti-malware

As long as you’re connected to the web, it’s impossible to have complete and total protection from malware. However, you can significantly reduce your vulnerability by ensuring you have an anti-virus and at least one anti-malware installed on your computers.

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hasan.ebial / Borsa Istanbul Anatolian High School / Esra Yurt Altaylı

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hasan.ebial / Borsa Istanbul Anatolian High School / Esra Yurt Altaylı

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To use on digital platforms, you can take care to create a password that contains at least one number, symbol, lowercase and uppercase letter, rather than passwords consisting of predictable numbers and words such as your date of birth and name. Instead of using the same password on all platforms and sites you use, you can create different passwords that you can remember. You can increase your password security by updating your passwords at regular intervals.

Updating Antivirus Programs and Software

You can take precautions against malware by always keeping your antivirus programs and system software up to date. Failure to make necessary updates may cause security vulnerabilities on your devices and expose you to cyber attacks.

Regular Backup of Data

You can prevent possible data loss by regularly backing up all your valuable and important data. In addition to saving your data on a hard or external disk, you can keep your critical information safe by backing it up to reliable online storage areas.

Using Trusted Wi-Fi Networks

In order to prevent cyber threats such as data theft, you can change the password of the Wi-Fi network you use at home to a strong password. You can also make your connection private by turning off SSID broadcast.

Security of Social Media Accounts

In order to increase the security of your social media accounts, you can frequently update your account passwords and enable two-factor authentication. You can avoid openly sharing your personal data such as address or date of birth in your posts on the platforms. You can make your accounts available only to people you know, and unfollow accounts you do not know and whose reliability you are not sure of. You can also be careful not to click on links from users you do not know in order to avoid being exposed to threats such as data theft and fraud.

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First and foremost, set complex passwords. It should include upper and lower case letters, numbers and symbols.
Don't use dates of birth or names - neither yours nor your loved ones.
Ideally it should be more than 8 characters.
Change passwords constantly and frequently!
Do not use the same password for multiple accounts.
Use password management apps and websites.
Install all operating system updates – on computer, phone and tablet!

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Tuana ebial- borsa anatolian high school - Esra Yurt Altaylı 

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Tuana ebial- borsa anatolian high school - Esra Yurt Altaylı 

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Most computers come with anti-virus software , and employees should check their computers regularly. The software detects the most current protection threat (virus) and removes it from the hard drive, preventing a virus from replicating on the system.Like all technology, computers are imperfect and have been known to crash at the most inopportune times. It is very important for businesses that perform most of their work and transactions on computers to back up their data at regular intervals. If computer malfunctions and the information is not stored elsewhere, it may not be possible to recover this data . To preserve years or months of hard work, you can invest in a portable hard drive to back up valuable business documents, emails, and data.Firewall; They are software that prevents unapproved internet traffic from accessed computers. When configured properly, this application gives people greater control of their own devices and attacks on the business's computer network can be prevented.Original passwords will prevent computers from being accessible to unwanted people. If a hacker or thief attempts to access business computers, they will need to enter the correct password to log in. If passwords are easy to guess, such as the name of the business or its location, hackers can often crack the code. To prevent this simple breach from occurring, be creative and use at least three types of characters in your password.Most viruses infect computers through email attachments (attachments with .vbs, .scr, .exe and . pif extensions). If an employee receives e-mail from known or unknown senders with any attachments containing these extensions , they can run antivirus software or delete e-mails from sources they do not trust without opening them to ensure that the computer will not be affected by these files.

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Selma ALHAN/ Borsa İstanbul Highschool/Ruken Işık 

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Selma ALHAN/ Borsa İstanbul Highschool/Ruken Işık 

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Cybersecurity players play a vital role in this field, using specialized knowledge and skills to thwart attacks and ensure a safe online environment. A cybersecurity expert is a person who has detailed knowledge and skills regarding the details, prevention and mitigation of cyber threats.

And at the same time; It is the practice of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks and data from malicious attacks. Also known as information technology security or electronic information security.

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Cyber securty; It is the practice of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks and data from malicious attacks. Also known as information technology security or electronic information security.

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Here are some rules and suggestions that these should be followed for cyber security:
1) Create strong and hard-to-find passwords. Include special characters, uppercase and lowercase letters, and numbers in passwords.
2) Do not click on suspicious sites and emails.
3) You can use antivirus programs.

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Strong Passwords: Use strong, unique passwords for each of your online accounts.2. Two-Factor Authentication: Enable two-factor authentication whenever possible for an extra layer of security.3. Secure Wi-Fi: Use encrypted Wi-Fi networks and avoid connecting to public Wi-Fi networks for sensitive activities.4. Regular Updates: Keep your operating system, antivirus software, and other applications up to date to patch security vulnerabilities.5. Be Cautious: Be wary of suspicious emails, links, and attachments, and avoid sharing personal information online unless necessary.6. Privacy Settings: Review and adjust the privacy settings on your social media accounts and other online services to control who can see your information.7. VPN: Consider using a virtual private network (VPN) to encrypt your .

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1. Utilize strong, unique passwords for each online account and consider using a reputable password manager to securely store and generate passwords.

2. Be cautious when sharing personal information online, such as your full name, address, phone number, or financial details, and only do so on trusted websites with secure connections (look for "https" in the URL).

3. Regularly update your devices and software to ensure they have the latest security patches and protection against potential vulnerabilities.

4. Exercise skepticism towards unsolicited emails, messages, or requests for personal information, especially those urging immediate action or offering deals that seem too good to be true, as they could be phishing attempts.

5. Consider using a virtual private network (VPN) when connecting to public Wi-Fi networks to encrypt your internet traffic and enhance your privacy and security online.

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Think Before You Click: One of the simplest yet most effective ways to stay safe online is to exercise caution before clicking on links or downloading attachments, especially if they come from unfamiliar sources or seem suspicious. Hackers often use phishing emails and deceptive websites to trick users into revealing sensitive information or installing malware. Taking a moment to verify the legitimacy of a link or attachment can save you from falling victim to cyber attacks.

Keep Software Updated: Software updates often contain patches for known security vulnerabilities, so keeping your operating system, web browsers, and applications up to date is crucial for staying protected against cyber threats. Enable automatic updates whenever possible, and regularly check for updates manually to ensure that your devices are fortified against the latest security risks.

Use Strong, Unique Passwords: Passwords are the keys to your digital life, so it's essential to use strong, unique passwords for each of your online accounts. Avoid using easily guessable passwords like "password123" or common phrases. Instead, create complex passwords with a combination of letters, numbers, and special characters. Consider using a reputable password manager to securely store and generate unique passwords for each of your accounts.

Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring not only a password but also a second form of verification, such as a code sent to your phone or generated by an authentication app. By enabling 2FA on your accounts, even if a hacker manages to obtain your password, they won't be able to access your account without the second factor of authentication. This significantly enhances the security of your online accounts and helps prevent unauthorized access.

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Hande Akçasu- Yesilkoy A.L / YusufAsım YAL

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Hande Akçasu- Yesilkoy A.L / YusufAsım YAL

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Mobile Security

Mobile security aims to ensure the security of our mobile devices and the applications running on them. It seeks to protect users' personal data, financial information, and even the devices themselves from malicious attacks. Some measures that can be taken to ensure mobile security include:

1. Use of Secure Passwords and Biometrics: Encouraging users to use strong, unique passwords or biometric authentication methods such as fingerprint or facial recognition to secure their devices.

2. Regular Software Updates: Keeping mobile operating systems and applications up to date with the latest security patches and fixes to address vulnerabilities.

3. Mobile Device Management (MDM): Implementing MDM solutions to remotely manage and secure mobile devices used within an organization, including enforcing security policies, remotely wiping devices in case of loss or theft, and ensuring compliance with security standards.

4. Encryption: Employing encryption techniques to protect data both at rest and in transit, preventing unauthorized access to sensitive information even if the device is compromised.

5. Mobile Security Awareness Training: Educating users about common mobile security threats and best practices for staying safe, such as avoiding suspicious links or downloads and being cautious when connecting to public Wi-Fi networks.