# data[].attributes.body
Political Party | Republican

Brief Bio | Richard Nixon previously served as a U.S. Representative and a U.S. Senator from California. After successfully ending American fighting in Vietnam and improving relationships with the U.S.S.R. and China, he became the only President to ever resign the office, as a result of the Watergate scandal.

Briefly label and summarize their major Foreign Policies | Nixon's Foreign policy was named Vietnamization it was to end the war in Vietnam removing troops from combat and ordering bombing.

Major world events during their presidency | Vietnam War and the Water Gate.

Briefly label and describe their major Domestic Policies | Domestic Affairs along with giving more power to the states, but the other people in his party didn't agree.

Major domestic events during their presidency | National Environmental Policy Act was passed which lead to national parks and many laws.

Important legislation passed (if applicable) during their presidency | National Environmental Policy Act.

Social/cultural issues, technology, or changes in the United States during presidency | The Water Gate one major change that lead to him resigning from presidnetcy or being empeaced.

Citations of outside sources using MLA 8 |  “The Watergate Break-In.” U.S. Capitol Visitor Center,  www.visitthecapitol.gov/exhibitions/congress-investigates -part-2/watergate-break.

“Richard M. Nixon.” The White House, The United States Government, 15 Jan. 2021, www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/richard-m-nixon/.

# data[].attributes.body
Political Party | Republican

Brief Bio | After Nixon got impeached his vice President Gerald Ford took his place. Growing up In Nebraska and headed to law school were he started his early carrier in government.

Briefly label and summarize their major Foreign Policies | His first year in office, against most of the rest of his party, his goal was to curb inflation then went on to the decrease of community

Major world events during their presidency | Right after the Vietnam war many people worried about peace and many war fair.

Briefly label and describe their major Domestic Policies | One of Ford's many domestic policies was many focused on the Economy with a recession happing in his presidential years.

Major domestic events during their presidency | A economy recession along with inflation in the economy.

Important legislation passed (if applicable) during their presidency | One of the legislation passed was the tax cuts he applied. trying to calm the recession

Social/cultural issues, technology, or changes in the United States during presidency | The laws passed to drop taxes and the pardon of Nixon for the Water gate scandle.

Citations of outside sources using MLA 8 |
“The Watergate Break-In.” U.S. Capitol Visitor Center, www.visitthecapitol.gov/exhibitions/congress-investigates-part-2/watergate-break.
“Gerald R. Ford.” The White House, The United States Government, 18 Jan. 2021, www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/gerald-r-ford/.

# data[].attributes.body
Political Party | Democratic

Brief Bio | Growing up in Georgia peanut Farming James Carter joined the navy and graduated then was married and had 3 sons.

Briefly label and summarize their major Foreign Policies |
Carter Foreign Policy was many directed at Human Rights, democratic values, nuclear proliferation, and global poverty.
Major world events during their presidency |

Briefly label and describe their major Domestic Policies | During his presidency his major Domestic Policies were pointed toward the curve of inflation and government spending.

Major domestic events during their presidency |  The response to energy concern and the national energy policies.

Important legislation passed (if applicable) during their presidency | National Energy policy, Panama Canal treaty, and SALT ll

Social/cultural issues, technology, or changes in the United States during presidency | A Great inflation almost as bad as the great depression.  Along With the oil Crisis.

Citations of outside sources using MLA 8 | “Gerald Ford - Key Events.” Miller Center, 8 July 2020, millercenter.org/president/gerald-ford/key-events.
“James Carter.” The White House, The United States Government, 15 Jan. 2021, www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/james-carter/.

# data[].attributes.body
Political Party | Republican

Brief Bio | Reagan was born February 6, 1911, in Illinois. In college, he studies economics and sociology. He got married to Jane Wyman and Nancy Davis and had two kids with each. Before being president he was an actor and president of the screen actors guild.

Briefly label and summarize their major Foreign Policies |
-The oscillation between militancy and conciliation during the Cold War for confronting the Soviets.
-Trade and sale of weapons and resources to Iran in the Iran-Contra Affair.

Major world events during their presidency |
-Nuclear accident at Chornobyl Reactor #4 in the Soviet Union
-Cold War

Briefly label and describe their major Domestic Policies |         -Executive Order 12287-control of crude oil and refined petroleum products.
-Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982-control over nuclear waste and safe disposal

Major domestic events during their presidency |
-Challenger explosion, January 28, 1986
-Hands Across America, May 25, 1986

Important legislation passed (if applicable) during their presidency | -Tax Reform Act 1986
-Immigration Reform and Control Act 1986

Social/cultural issues, technology, or changes in the United States during presidency | -NES, 1985
-Apple Macintosh, 1984

Citations of outside sources using MLA 8 | -“Timeline of Events: 1981 to 1990.” Energy.gov, www.energy.gov/lm/doe-history/doe-history-timeline/timeline-events-1981-1990.
-“Ronald Reagan - Key Events.” Miller Center, 8 July 2020, millercenter.org/president/ronald-reagan/key-events.

# data[].attributes.body
Political Party | Republican

Brief Bio | George Herbert Walker Bush was born June 12, 1924, in Massachusetts. He married Barbara Pierce in January 1945 and had six kids. Before being president he went to Yale University and was a businessman and public official. He died on November 30, 2018.

Briefly label and summarize their major Foreign Policies |        -New World Order involved collective security with multinational cooperation, and it broke down Cold War conceptions and created new allies.
-In October 1991, the Bush administration, together with the Soviet Union and Spain, cosponsored a conference in Madrid, to try to reach a consensus on moving the peace process forward.

Major world events during their presidency | -Gulf War, 1990
-Fall of the Berlin Wall, 1989

Briefly label and describe their major Domestic Policies | -Federal Budget debt stood at $2.8 trillion, three times larger than it had been in 1980. He took steps to stop the country's growing debt.

Major domestic events during their presidency | -Oil tanker Exxon Valdez runs aground in Prince William Sound, spilling more than 10 million gallons of oil It is the largest oil spill in U.S. history.

Important legislation passed (if applicable) during their presidency |  -The Americans with Disabilities Act 1990, forbade discrimination based on disability in employment, public accommodations, and transportation.
-Clean Air Act 1990, reducing urban smog, curbing acid rain, and eliminating industrial emissions of toxic chemicals.

Social/cultural issues, technology, or changes in the United States during presidency | -World Wide Web, 1990
-The first SMS message, 1992

Citations of outside sources using MLA 8 | -Chicago StyleMiller Center of Public Affairs, et al. “George H. W. Bush.” Miller Center, 13 Aug. 2020, millercenter.org/president/bush.
-Gewirtz, David. “Technology That Changed Us: The 1990s, from Worldwideweb to Google.” ZDNet, ZDNet, 28 May 2018, www.zdnet.com/article/technology-that-changed-us-the-1990s/.

# data[].attributes.body
Political Party | Democrat
Brief Bio | William Jefferson Clinton was born on August 19, 1946, in Arkansas. He is married to Hillary Rodham and has one kid. He went to school at Georgetown University, Oxford, and Yale. Before being president he was a Lawyer and public official.

Briefly label and summarize their major Foreign Policies |
-Drawing the US soldiers out of Somalia
-Doctrine of Enlargement and Policy success, expanding the community of market democracies around the world, embracing free trade, multilateral peacekeeping efforts and international alliances, and a commitment to intervene in world crisis situations when practical.

Major world events during their presidency | -NATO's first independent strike, 1999
-ISS open, 2000

Briefly label and describe their major Domestic Policies |
-Secure adoption of an economic package that combined tax increases and spending cuts. Lowered the deficit from $290 billion in 1992 to $203 billion by 1994.

Major domestic events during their presidency | -Northridge earthquake, 1994- kills 72, injures 9,000
-Heatwave kills 739 in Chicago, 1995

Important legislation passed (if applicable) during their presidency | -Replaced the longstanding Aid to Families with Dependent Children program with a system of block grants to individual states.

Social/cultural issues, technology, or changes in the United States during presidency | -Amazon is created, in 1995
-Google is created, in 1998

Citations of outside sources using MLA 8 | -Chicago StyleMiller Center of Public Affairs, et al. “Bill Clinton.” Miller Center, 19 Nov. 2019, millercenter.org/president/clinton.
-Young, Angelo, and John Harrington. “World History: These Are among the Most Important Global Events to Happen Annually since 1920.” USA Today, Gannett Satellite Information Network, 6 Sept. 2020, www.usatoday.com/story/money/2020/09/06/the-worlds-most-important-event-every-year-since-1920/113604790/.

# data[].attributes.body
Political Party | Republican

Brief Bio | His full name is George Walker Bush. He was born July 6, 1946, and attended Yale and Harvard. He is married to Laura Welch and had a daughter named Barbara and Jenna.

Briefly label and summarize their major Foreign Policies | Afghanistan was evil because of Osama Bin Laden.

Major world events during their presidency | He declared war on terrorism and invaded the Taliban.

Briefly label and describe their major Domestic Policies |

Major domestic events during their presidency | September 11th Attacks

Important legislation passed (if applicable) during their presidency | Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, which established the Troubled Assets Relief Program (TARP). TARP authorized $700 billion of expenditures to stabilize banks, restart credit markets, support the U.S. auto industry, and help Americans avoid foreclosure on their homes.

Social/cultural issues, technology, or changes in the United States during presidency | -Apple Ipod, 2001
-Facebook, 2004
-Youtube, 2005

-II, Gary L. Gregg, et al. “George W. Bush: Domestic Affairs.” Miller Center, 23 Sept. 2020, millercenter.org/president/gwbush/domestic-affairs.

# data[].attributes.body
Political Party | Democrat

Brief Bio | Obama was the first African American president

Briefly label and summarize their major Foreign Policies | A renewed troop surge in Afghanistan, the negotiation of the New START nuclear arms reduction treaty with Russia, the NATO intervention in Libya

Major world events during their presidency | Osama Bin Laden was killed.

Briefly label and describe their major Domestic Policies | Obama Care

Major domestic events during their presidency | Obama dealt with the greatest economic sense The Great Depression, The Great Recession.

Important legislation passed (if applicable) during their presidency |  Trade agreements were made with South Korea, Colombia, and Panama

Social/cultural issues, technology, or changes in the United States during presidency | Obamacare

“Barack Obama.” The White House, The United States Government, 15 Jan. 2021, www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/barack-obama/.

# data[].attributes.body
Political Party | Republican

Brief Bio | Growing up in New York he grew up in quite a wealthy family and then went to the University of Pennsylvania where he took up law and business, and much later in his life became the president.

Briefly label and summarize their major Foreign Policies | Also known as America First, he went to help the military and supply them with much-needed money supporting nato and help make connections with other nations' leaders.

Major world events during their presidency | No major world events really started during his presidency that would classify

Briefly label and describe their major Domestic Policies | Domestic policies included many crackdowns on immigration and safety in the united states.

Major domestic events during their presidency | He repealed Obamacare and tax cuts and cracked down on immigration.

Important legislation passed (if applicable) during their presidency | Women's rights act along with other equality acts.

Social/cultural issues, technology, or changes in the United States during presidency | He brought down 3.2 trillion in tax relief employment rates dropped along with much more.

“Gerald Ford - Key Events.” Miller Center, 8 July 2020, millercenter.org/president/gerald-ford/key-events.