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AXE 6: SCIENTIFIC INNOVATIONS & RESPONSIBILITY A.I : FRIEND OR FOE? KEY QUESTION: To what extent can Artificial Intelligence change the way we live? - 1 AI INTRO worksheet.docx Technology with AI at its heart has the power to change the world, but what...

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In the past few decades, the world has witnessed significant advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technology. From personal assistants like Siri and Alexa to autonomous vehicles, AI has become an integral part of our lives. As we continue to rely on AI, it is essential to understand how it impacts our daily routines.
Sara, a 28-year-old businesswoman
Meet Sara, a 28-year-old businesswoman who lives in a smart home with her husband, Alex, and their two children. Their home is equipped with various AI-enabled devices that make their lives easier. As soon as Sara wakes up, her smartwatch tracks her sleep patterns and sets the temperature of the house according to her preferences. The lights in her room turn on automatically, and her coffee machine starts brewing her favorite coffee.

During breakfast, Sara and Alex use a smart speaker to check their schedules, news updates, and weather forecasts. They also use it to play music and control their other devices. As they head out for work, their self-driving car takes them to their offices, while they work on their laptops connected to the internet through a satellite-powered internet network.

At work, Sara uses AI-powered tools to analyze data and make strategic decisions. Her company also uses AI-powered chatbots to communicate with customers and offer them personalized recommendations.

In the evening, Sara and Alex use their virtual personal assistant to order groceries and prepare their dinner. They also use AI-powered security cameras to keep an eye on their children and pets while they are away. As they wind down for the day, their smart home adjusts the temperature and lighting for a comfortable night's sleep.

Living with AI has made Sara's life easier, but it has also raised concerns about privacy and security. She and Alex ensure that they use AI responsibly and take necessary precautions to protect their data and devices from cyber threats.

Sara's life with AI is just one example of how this technology has changed our world. From healthcare to finance, education, and entertainment, AI is transforming every industry. Here are some other examples of how AI is being used in our daily lives:

Different Types of AI That Better our day-to-day Life

Healthcare: AI is being used to develop personalized treatment plans, diagnose diseases, and monitor patients remotely. AI-powered robots are also being used in surgery and rehabilitation.

Finance: AI-powered chatbots and virtual assistants are being used to provide personalized financial advice and investment recommendations. AI is also being used to detect fraud and identify potential risks in the financial system.

Education: AI is being used to develop personalized learning plans and adapt educational materials to individual students' needs. AI-powered tutors are also being used to help students learn at their own pace.

Entertainment: AI is being used to create more immersive gaming experiences, personalize content recommendations, and develop virtual assistants for music and movie streaming services.

Some Disadvantages of AI

While AI has many advantages, there are also several disadvantages, including:

Job loss: AI has the potential to replace many jobs, particularly those that involve repetitive tasks. This could lead to unemployment and economic inequality.

Bias and discrimination: AI algorithms can perpetuate biases if they are trained on biased data. This could lead to discriminatory outcomes, particularly in areas such as hiring, lending, and criminal justice.

Privacy concerns: AI relies on large amounts of data, and there are concerns about how that data is collected, stored, and used. There are also concerns about how AI systems can be hacked or manipulated to reveal sensitive information.

Dependence on technology: As we become more reliant on AI, we may become less skilled at tasks that the technology can perform. This could lead to a loss of autonomy and an overreliance on technology.

Ethical concerns: As AI becomes more advanced, there are concerns about its impact on society and humanity as a whole. For example, there are concerns about the use of autonomous weapons and the potential for AI to become more intelligent than humans.

It is important to consider these disadvantages and address them as we continue to develop and use AI technology. By doing so, we can ensure that AI is developed and used in a responsible and ethical manner.
In conclusion
AI is a powerful tool that is transforming our lives in many ways. As we continue to develop and use this technology, we must ensure that it benefits everyone and contributes to a more equitable and sustainable future. By embracing AI responsibly, we can unlock its full potential and create a better world for all.

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From Personal Assistants to Self-Driving Cars: How AI is Changing Our World

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Artificial intelligence (AI) is the science of making smart machines, and it has come a long way since the term was coined in the 1950s.

Nowadays, robots work alongside humans in hotels and factories, while driverless cars are being test driven on the roads.

Behind the scenes, AI engines in the form of smart algorithms "work" on stock exchanges, offer up suggestions for books and films on Amazon and Netflix and even write the odd article.

But AI does not have the greatest public image - often due to sci-fi films that display dystopian visions of robots taking over the world.

Over the next week, the BBC will be looking into all aspects of artificial intelligence - from how to build a thinking machine, to the ethics of doing so, to questions about whether an AI can ever be creative. Read more in our Intelligent Machines special report.

For many, the only reference point they have for AI comes from films. So what is the reality of where we are with the technology, and is it anything like the fictional future we have created?

The all-knowing machine

Hal is perhaps the most famous AI turned bad. Created by Arthur C Clarke for the book and film 2001: A Space Odyssey, Hal stands for Heuristically Programmed Algorithmic Computer.

Designed to control the systems of the Discovery One spacecraft, on which much of the film is set, as well as interact with the crew, it quickly starts taking its own course - one that does not involve humans.

Perhaps the closest we currently have to Hal is Watson, IBM's supercomputer, which can understand natural language and read millions of documents in seconds.

In 2011, it beat the world's two best players of the Jeopardy quiz show.

Unlike Hal, it is currently working in harmony with humans, in diverse fields such as the research and development departments of big companies such as Proctor and Gamble and Coca-Cola - helping them find new products.

It is also being used in a dozen US hospitals, helping oncologists find treatments for cancer.

It has even been incorporated into a toy dinosaur, allowing children their first taste of communication with an AI. They can ask the dinosaur questions and Watson will help it answer them.

The killer robot

T-800, the Terminator robot from the films of the same name, has living tissue over a metal endoskeleton and is programmed to kill on behalf of Skynet, an artificially intelligent system that has taken over the world's computers in order to destroy the human race.

No AIs yet being developed have self-awareness and all are programmed to help humankind. The exception to this is military robots, which are increasingly being developed for deployment on battlefields, where their role could be more contentious.

The US military unit Darpa is developing lots of robotic kit, such as exoskeletons to give soldiers superhuman strength and access to visual displays that will help their decision making.

It is also using Atlas robots, developed by Boston Dynamics, intended for search and rescue.

Although there are currently no killer robots, there is a campaign to stop them ever being produced, and the UN has said that no weapon should be operated without human control.

The helpful robot

C-3PO is a humanoid robot from the Star Wars films. He is designed to serve human beings and boasts of being fluent in over six million forms of communication.

His main job is to assist etiquette, customs and translation so that meetings of different cultures run smoothly.

In the real world, companion robots are really starting to take off.

Pepper is a humanoid robot, developed by technology firm SoftBank, that went on sale in Japan this summer and sold out almost immediately.

Its big selling point is that it can supposedly recognise human emotions. So if you look sad when you get home from work, it will suggest that you play some music.

It has learnt about human emotions by watching videos showing facial expressions.

The cleaning robot

Wall-E is a little robot from the Disney film of the same name, left to tidy up after humanity leaves the planet in a mess.

Short for Waste Allocation Loader Lift Earth-Class, Wall-E is the ultimate in loveable machines.

Although not as cute as Wall-E, vacuums programmed to clean up are probably the first example of domestic learning robots.

The company iRobot makes the best-known brand, the Roomba, which, as of February 2014, had sold more than 10 million units. It automatically guides itself around home via onboard sensors which also detect obstacles. At the end of cleaning it takes itself back to its docking station to charge.

Anecdotal evidence suggests some people become as attached to them as pets and take them on holiday.

The human-looking robot

Ava - the lifelike android from 2015 science fiction film Ex-Machina, is the ultimate in AIs.

Able to conduct a conversation on any topic, show empathy with humans and look entirely human herself, she also has her own agenda, and it is one that does not involve humans.

This type of AI is the one that people fear the most, and while the cleverness of Ava is very far from being achieved, a few people have experimenting with creating robots that look entirely human.

Robotic engineer Hiroshi Ishiguro made a robotic copy of himself, dubbed Geminoid, to study human-robot interaction.

He used silicon rubber to represent skin - but cosmetic company L'Oreal recently teamed up with bio-engineering start-up Organovo to 3D print human skin, potentially making even more lifelike androids possible.

Prof Chetan Dube, chief executive of software firm IPsoft, has developed a virtual assistant called Amelia, and he firmly believes robotics and AI are about to come together.

He believes Amelia will be given human form indistinguishable from the real thing at some point this decade.

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Intelligent Machines: The truth behind AI fiction

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Are real robots ever going to be as clever and as evil as they are portrayed in films?

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is a Netflix Original show in a genre of its own. Each episode is its own story, independent of one another. The stories told in Black Mirror are suspenseful, satirical, and provocative. It was created as a contemporary version of The Twilight Zone, a sci-fi classic from the 1950s and '60s. Black Mirror's predictions and observations about humans are similar to its predecessor, but Black Mirror takes a more technology-centered focus on human life.

Black Mirror has developed a cult following with viewers hanging onto every episode and then, ironically, taking to the internet to discuss thoughts and theories. This show challenges the way we view technology and shows that advancements in technology aren't always the step forward we see them as. Being that the show is set in the present or very near future, it can be very unsettling to watch because the technology in Black Mirror always backfires on its creators and users. The way Black Mirror showcases technological backfires makes it haunting when their technology predictions come true, which has happened more often than most would like to believe. Here are a few Black Mirror predictions that are coming true.

Everyone Is Always Filming

The Black Mirror episode, "White Bear," tells the story of a woman who wakes up unsure of where she is and confused as to why nobody will look up from their phone and acknowledge her. She is being terrorized throughout the episode and nobody will stop filming to help her. Throughout the course of the episode, it is revealed that she is a convicted child murderer and the episode takes place at White Bear Justice Park, a place where people can visit criminals and watch them be psychologically tortured for their crimes.

The truth of this episode isn't that America is planning to psychologically torture child murderers, but it's in the reactions of the people in White Bear Justice Park. No matter what happens today, significant or small, it seems like someone is always recording and stuck behind their phones instead of watching life unfold in real time. There have been so many unbelievable events captured because someone had their phone recording in the right place at the right time, but it shouldn't really be a surprise that somebody was recording because someone always is these days. This episode also holds a mirror up to the notion that if someone sees something horrific happening, they will likely pull out their phone before instead of interfering, and if they do interfere they are recording it all for the Internet.

"Nosedive" is an episode that felt eerily familiar when it came out in 2016 and has only gotten weirder to watch with time. In this episode, people rate each other between one and five stars based on their interactions. These ratings become almost a form of currency, affecting people's socioeconomic status anywhere from higher-ranked people getting discounts on apartments all the way to not being eligible for medical treatment if someone is ranked poorly.

The episode's protagonist Lacie is desperate to advance her rankings and is on her way to a high-status wedding which she is sure will boost her rankings. Some unforeseen issues pop up along the way and she reacts poorly, causing her ranking and her mental stability to nosedive until she eventually dips below one star and is imprisoned. Her eye implants are removed, and she is free to be as rude as she wants now that she doesn't have to rely on rankings.

Related: Why This Black Mirror Episode Is the Sleeper Horror of the Summer

The main reality of this episode is that social media comparisons are deteriorating the mental health of young people. Having a post do well on Instagram or going viral on TikTok puts people over the moon, but if it's ignored it can make people feel horrible. The addiction to comparisons on social media also manifests in seeing others with "perfect" lives and feeling like a failure if you're not going on brand trips or going without the latest trends.

An even scarier truth from this episode is that China has tested a similar program called the Social Credit System where individuals are rated. Those with low scores will be ineligible for any government assistance like subsidies and loans. Even without a ranking system in place, many people suffer from the effects of status and power getting them further in life. People with higher social status get priority in life and those who don't often slip through the cracks.

Self-Driving Pizza Delivery

In the episode "Crocodile," there is a technology that allows people to see one's memory from their point of view, unobstructed by bias or memory. This device reads memories as if their eyes are video cameras, and they can't lie to override the technology. The widespread requirement of this technology would be immensely helpful for losing your keys and for court cases, but there are no leads on development.

The technology from this episode that came true is far less intense. In the episode, one of the characters sees a self-driving pizza delivery truck hit someone outside her window. In 2021, Domino's launched a fully autonomous pizza delivery service similar to the Black Mirror episode, sans hitting pedestrians. There have been other developments in self-driving cars in recent years including driverless Ubers, Tesla's semi-automated highway driving, and self-parking cars.

Power Generation

"Fifteen Million Merits" takes place in a community where humans on stationary bikes power the community and make their wages by doing so. They can buy their way into participating in a talent show where they can win a better life for themselves, but most are stuck peddling away their futures, literally.

At first glance, one might guess that the satirical aspect of this episode is the notion that being gifted in one way or another can sometimes be the only ticket out of a bad situation, and while that's true, it's not the only thing this episode hit on the head. At MIT, scientists have been developing wearable technology that allows people to generate their own power. There is also a prison in Brazil that allows some of the inmates to generate power by peddling on stationary bikes. In turn, they received reduced sentences.

Freemium Games

In the same episode, "Fifteen Million Merits," the citizens cycle away to earn their keep and earn a digital currency called merits. They use the merits they generate to pay for their housing, but also for food and entertainment. All of their lives are spent in front of screens, from the moment they wake up until they go to sleep. The merits they earn can allow them to have more autonomy in what they view. Merits can be used to skip ads, buy tickets for the talent show, and are needed to survive.

Freemium gaming is oddly similar. In this kind of gaming, players must essentially have an in-game job that is monotonous and continuous in order to earn game money. This money is essential for players in the games, the same way it is for people in this episode. Shockingly, after their episode came out, freemium gaming has taken off and gotten much more popular.

Cancel Culture

"Hated in the Nation" centers on two detectives as they attempt to solve a mysterious string of deaths. The one thing all the people have in common is how hated they were on social media right before their death. It is revealed that an online Twitter brigade votes on who deserves to die by using the "#Deathto" hashtag. After the most hated victim is chosen, Autonomous Drone Insects (ADIs) carry out the punishment with a fatal sting.

In this episode, ADIs are initially developed to offset the near extinction of bees in order to save the environment from total ruin. However, they are also being used to surveil citizens, so when they are hacked into to be used in this "#Deathto" movement, officials attempt to deactivate them, resulting in a malfunction that causes the ADIs to kill everyone who used the hashtag.

This episode focuses heavily on cancel culture. While nobody is murdering celebrities, influencers, viral celebrities, or public figures for their wrongdoings, they are canceling them, which can kill their career, social life, and at worst possibly cause self-harm. When this episode came out in 2016, cancel culture was taking off and today this episode could not be more topical. Additionally, around the world bees are in danger of extinction, and if they went, so would the ecosystem. As a result, drones have been developed to supplement bees' pollination efforts. Hopefully, if they are ever necessary they won't be used for surveillance and murder.

Cybercrimes and Scams

This Black Mirror episode focuses on a teenage boy who is blackmailed into committing strange acts, some even criminal after he is hacked. The blackmailer hacked his computer camera and captured footage of him doing something unsavory to himself. If he doesn't comply, they have threatened to leak the footage they have.

"Shut Up and Dance" was essentially a window into the future when it comes to online scams. Today, cybercriminals can hack into web cameras and Alexa devices, then use their findings maliciously to blackmail innocent and scared people. Other similar scams today that are similar include voice cloning to call loved ones from what appears to be your contact begging for them to pay someone off for your safety. While it wasn't a new concept when this episode came out, it's easy to believe this episode inspired some cybercriminals.

Blocking People From Your Life

The "White Christmas" episode of Black Mirror focuses on two men living in a remote cabin opening up to each other after living together for five years. One of the men, Joe, opens up about how his wife blocked him after they argued about her pregnancy. After he wanted her to get an abortion, she blocks him, literally. From that day forward, he can only see a gray silhouette of her and after the child is born, that silhouette extends to her too. The block is only lifted after his ex-wife dies in a train accident. Then, he can finally see the child that's been hidden from him for years, only to discover that her birth was the product of an affair. From there, the episode spirals off into Black Mirror insanity.

With the help of social media, you can block people from your life entirely, they won't see anything you post, and you can mute them so you don't have to see them either. Google+ took that a step further and a step closed to real-life blocking. Google+ allowed users to virtually erase people from photos and profiles, making them more invisible virtually than a gray silhouette, as if they never existed.

Sentient Robots

"Rachel, Jack, and Ashley Too" tells the story of a shy girl who lost her mother. Instead of getting her a teddy bear, or a therapist, to talk to, they get her Moxie, a robotic toy version of pop star Ashley O (Miley Cyrus). This robotic friend listens to her and engages appropriately unlike a pull-string toy. The only issue is that her Moxie accidentally gets hooked up to a device that the real Ashley O's brain is trapped in.

Related Here's Every Miley Cyrus Movie Cameo Ever

A responsive robot has been a dream since The Jetsons, but today developers are closer than ever. Amazon has an Alexa device that is responsive, can follow you around, and perform tasks. The mishap in this episode is a fear that a lot of people have about robot development: when or if they become sentient. In the case of Rachel, Jack, and Ashley Too, the robot was not self-aware, just connected to a real person's mind. In developing AI-responsive technology, scientists have been able to make the software remember, adapt, and react just like the original Moxie could.

The Ability to Record Every Moment

"The Entire History of You" is about a world where people have a device called a grain implanted, and it records footage from their eyes and ears. This technology can be used to prepare a big test or performance review, but the controversy in this episode is that it can be used to remember and reminisce on entire relationships, including the graphic parts. The memories are visceral and watching them back is almost like reliving them. The device can be removed, but most of the time when it is removed it's someone gouging another and doing it in a malicious way, which can cause blindness.

After watching this episode, it's clear that this technology is a blessing and a curse. Regardless of Black Mirror's warning, Google is developing Google glasses to record one's sight. There is also the development of a device called a Kapture which is a wristband that records continuously. Samsung has gotten the closest to many any Black Mirror prediction. They have early designs of a contact lens that would perform in the exact same way the grain does in "The Entire History of You" which is almost as exciting as it is terrifying.

Black Mirror is available to stream on Netflix.

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Black Mirror Predictions That Are Coming True

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Black Mirror is creepy at first glance, but how much creepier is it if some of their predictions are coming true?

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Elon Musk tells Rishi Sunak that AI will put an end to work - BBC News

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King Charles says AI is 'one of the greatest leaps in human history'

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Humanoid robot 'imagines' nightmare AI scenario

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10 Times Black Mirror Predicted The Future

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In Future, Personality Rating Affects Your "Wealth" & Status

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ChatGPT: Are humans still smarter than AI? - BBC News

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AI and Ethics | Toby Walsh | TEDxBlighStreet

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Conseils / Méthodologie

En règle générale, écoutez un maximum de documents en langue étrangère : chansons avec paroles sous les yeux, DVD en VO avec sous-titres en français ou mieux encore sous-titres dans la langue originale (audio description par exemple), jeux vidéos en version originale.

Vous devez rendre compte en français de ce que vous avez compris.
On ne vous demande pas de commenter, de prendre parti, de donner votre avis: restez neutre.
N'espérez-pas comprendre tout. On ne s'attend pas à ce que vous ayez compris tous les détails.

N'écrivez des mots isolés que sur votre brouillon : il faut faire des phrases complètes sur la copie. Rédigez des phrases simples mais complètes.

Au brouillon, espacez bien vos prises de notes pour y revenir après chaque écoute. Laissez de grands espaces entre vos notes de façon à pouvoir les compléter au fil des écoutes.

Ne traduisez pas en français en temps réel des choses dites dans une langue étrangère : notez ce qui est dit. Inférez grâce au contexte le sens des mots non perçus. Reconstruisez la logique du document ou juxtaposez les éléments entendus dans l'ordre de l'écoute.

Avant la première écoute
Préparez un tableau ou des bulles : ce que vous avez pris l'habitude d'utiliser aux cours de vos entraînements.
Anticipez le sujet/contenu du document à partir du titre. 'Je vais entendre les mots …', 'Je pense que cela va parler de ...' Mobilisez les connaissances lexicales et culturelles que vous avez déjà sur le sujet.

Pendant chaque écoute
Concentrez-vous au maximum. Mémorisez un maximum. Pas de prise de notes chronophage. N'essayez pas d'écrire et écouter en même temps.

Pendant les deux pauses de 1 minute
Rajoutez les éléments que vous n'avez pas pris en notes pendant l'écoute. La phrase complète au brouillon est à bannir. Ecrivez simplement les mots essentiels : des mots, des mots, des mots.

Pendant les 10 dernières minutes
Réorganisez vos notes de façon logique.
Veillez à la cohérence de votre compte-rendu.
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Relisez-vous.

Cas d'un document vidéo
Soyez très prudent par rapport aux images dans les documents vidéo, ne négligez pas le son : ce qui est évalué est bien la quantité d'informations entendues que vous devez restituer en français. Si les images vous aident à inférer ou entendre des informations, seules les informations audios donnent des points.

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The danger of Artificial Intelligence: 'Godfather of AI' quits Google to warn of growing risks

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Le document est un reportage de la chaîne canadienne CBC news sur le débat des selfies dans les musées. La semaine internationale des musées est un événement organisé par Twitter, ce qui peut paraître étrange. La journaliste explique qu'il existe pourtant une tendance qui associe les réseaux sociaux aux musées.

Le Royal Ontario Museum transforme sa manière de présenter l'art aux visiteurs et les autorise à y prendre des selfies avec des œuvres d'art et à les partager sur les réseaux sociaux. Il ne s'agit plus seulement de voir mais d'être vu. Le responsable de la communication du ROM, Ryan Dodge, est interviewé : il explique qu'il encourage cette tendance, car cela permet au musée de faire de la publicité à moindre coût et d'attirer un public plus jeune. Cela montre aux visiteurs que le musée est un lieu où l'on peut se divertir.

Le ROM n'est pas le seul musée à suivre cette tendance et à autoriser les selfies, contrairement à quelques années auparavant, où ils étaient interdits. Les perches à selfies restent interdites dans la plupart des musées car elles peuvent causer des dégâts matériels.

Certains spécialistes sont opposés à cette tendance et pensent que les selfies posent problème. C'est le cas du critique d'art qui est interviewé. Il pense que les selfies empêchent les visiteurs d'apprécier les oeuvres et de se les approprier, car il ne s'agit plus d'admirer une oeuvre, mais de s'exhiber avec. Il souhaite que les directeurs de musées soient plus vigilants, et que les musées restent des lieux de culture où la technologie n'a pas sa place. Ainsi, le musée Van Gogh d'Amsterdam interdit de prendre des photos, car la plupart des visiteurs préfèrent admirer les oeuvres dans le calme.

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Sujet E3C corrigé complet - English with Alex

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Préparez vous aux E3C du bac anglais avec des sujets complets corrigés. Compréhension orale du bac anglais

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technology

artificial intelligence

machine learning

algorithm

data

automation

to enhance

to optimize

to revolutionize

cutting-edge technology

data-driven

innovative solutions

smart devices

on the horizon

to keep up with

the future is here

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'Godfather of AI' discusses dangers the developing technologies pose to society

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A lire avant de faire la compréhension orale

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China, US, UK unite behind AI safety at summit

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What are some potential risks and dangers associated with AI and Robotics?

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Formules possibles pour le CR de compré orale

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Formules possibles pour le CR de compré orale

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Meet the AI robot capable of human emotions | 60 Minutes Australia

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Digiview est une application en ligne proposée par La Digitale qui permet de visionner sans distraction et de découper des vidéos YouTube.

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Digiview est une application en ligne proposée par La Digitale qui permet de visionner sans distraction et de découper des vidéos YouTube.

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Artificial intelligence: Experts warn of AI extinction threat to humans

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Artificial Intelligence is scary. Elon Musk explains why

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CO ANGLAIS CORRIGEE -ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

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CO bac anglais: home robot (with script)

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Digiview est une application en ligne proposée par La Digitale qui permet de visionner sans distraction et de découper des vidéos YouTube.

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Compréhension orale au Bac

Vous allez écouter 3 fois un enregistrement de 1 min30 dont le titre vous est communiqué au début de l'épreuve avant la première l'écoute.
Chaque écoute sera séparée d’une pause de 1 minute pour la prise de notes.
Vous aurez finalement 10 minutes pour rendre compte par écrit en français de ce que vous avez compris. Des exemples de formules à utiliser

Conseils / Méthodologie

En règle générale, écoutez un maximum de documents en langue étrangère : chansons avec paroles sous les yeux, DVD en VO avec sous-titres en français ou mieux encore sous-titres dans la langue originale (audio description par exemple), jeux vidéos en version originale.

Vous devez rendre compte en français de ce que vous avez compris.
On ne vous demande pas de commenter, de prendre parti, de donner votre avis: restez neutre.
N'espérez-pas comprendre tout. On ne s'attend pas à ce que vous ayez compris tous les détails.

N'écrivez des mots isolés que sur votre brouillon : il faut faire des phrases complètes sur la copie. Rédigez des phrases simples mais complètes.

Au brouillon, espacez bien vos prises de notes pour y revenir après chaque écoute. Laissez de grands espaces entre vos notes de façon à pouvoir les compléter au fil des écoutes.

Ne traduisez pas en français en temps réel des choses dites dans une langue étrangère : notez ce qui est dit. Inférez grâce au contexte le sens des mots non perçus. Reconstruisez la logique du document ou juxtaposez les éléments entendus dans l'ordre de l'écoute.

Avant la première écoute
Préparez un tableau ou des bulles : ce que vous avez pris l'habitude d'utiliser aux cours de vos entraînements.
Anticipez le sujet/contenu du document à partir du titre. 'Je vais entendre les mots …', 'Je pense que cela va parler de ...' Mobilisez les connaissances lexicales et culturelles que vous avez déjà sur le sujet.

Pendant chaque écoute
Concentrez-vous au maximum. Mémorisez un maximum. Pas de prise de notes chronophage. N'essayez pas d'écrire et écouter en même temps.

Pendant les deux pauses de 1 minute
Rajoutez les éléments que vous n'avez pas pris en notes pendant l'écoute. La phrase complète au brouillon est à bannir. Ecrivez simplement les mots essentiels : des mots, des mots, des mots.

Pendant les 10 dernières minutes
Réorganisez vos notes de façon logique.
Veillez à la cohérence de votre compte-rendu.
N'oubliez pas les mots de liaison (ex chronologie, opposition, cause, conséquence) pour hiérarchiser vos paragraphes.
Soyez concis : ne développez pas les points.
Terminez par un commentaire sur l’attitude du locuteur; vous montrerez ainsi que vous avez compris l’implicite du document.
Ne donnez pas votre avis sur le sujet !
Relisez-vous.

Cas d'un document vidéo
Soyez très prudent par rapport aux images dans les documents vidéo, ne négligez pas le son : ce qui est évalué est bien la quantité d'informations entendues que vous devez restituer en français. Si les images vous aident à inférer ou entendre des informations, seules les informations audios donnent des points.

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CO bac anglais: Virtual Partner (with script)

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9 Most Advanced AI Robots - Humanoid & Industrial Robots

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A humanoid robot named Ameca was asked what a nightmare AI scenario would look like at a London robotics conference on June 1.Developed by the British compan...

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AI intelligence could cause human extinction say tech leaders

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Revolutionizing Our World: The Incredible Impact of AI Technology!

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Exercises : comparatives and superlatives

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Exercises : comparatives and superlatives

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Comparatives exercises - English grammar comparison

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Comparatives exercises. Free English grammar exercises. Degrees of adjectives. Comparison : elementary and intermediate level exercises. Esl exercises

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How China Is Using Artificial Intelligence in Classrooms | WSJ

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Des audios sur le site de l'académie de la Réunion

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Des audios sur le site de l'académie de la Réunion

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Tout ce qu'il faut savoir sur la Baladodiffusion

Vous trouverez dans cette rubrique toutes les étapes de la formation "La Baladodiffusion au service des compétences" : les diaporamas de présentation, les logiciels indispensables, les conseils concernant l'achat du matériel etc. Pour vous faire une idée de ce à quoi ressemble une séance balado en classe, vous trouverez aussi des vidéos d'usages tournées avec nos élèves, en anglais, allemand et espagnol.

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Vous trouverez dans cette rubrique toutes les étapes de la formation "La Baladodiffusion au service des compétences" : les diaporamas de présentation, les logiciels indispensables, les conseils concernant l'achat du matériel etc. Pour vous faire une idée de ce à quoi ressemble une séance balado en classe, vous trouverez aussi des vidéos d'usages tournées avec nos élèves, en anglais, allemand et espagnol.

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Exercices d'entraînement interactifs pour travailler la C.O. en autonomie

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Exercices d'entraînement interactifs pour travailler la C.O. en autonomie

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Vous allez écouter 3 fois un enregistrement de 1 min30 dont le titre vous est communiqué au début de l'épreuve avant la première l'écoute. Chaque écoute sera séparée d'une pause de 1 minute pour la prise de notes. Vous aurez finalement 10 minutes pour rendre compte par écrit en français de ce que vous avez compris.

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A découvrir aussi => Progressez rapidement avec Gymglish, cliquez ici test gratuit et immédiat pour progresser tout de suite.

Si vous avez des mauvaises notes en rédaction d'anglais, voici une méthode simple pour améliorer vos résultats à l'écrit en anglais. C'est une méthode adressée aux débutants ou à ceux qui ont du mal en expression écrite au collège et au lycée. Elle ne remplace pas un travail de fond sur l'apprentissage du vocabulaire et le travail régulier pour avoir de l'aisance en anglais, mais elle peut vous faire gagner presque immédiatement 1 ou 2 points sur vos devoirs écrits d'anglais.

Au collège et au lycée, d'habitude, en fin de chaque contrôle d'anglais, il y a la fameuse partie dissertation, expression écrite, où le professeur vous demande de rédiger entre 15 et 30 lignes sur un sujet donné.

Alors, comment augmenter vos résultats dans cet exercice ?

Avant de vous expliquer, laissez-moi décrire comment font les élèves en général.

Pour essayer de bien faire, les élèves essayent d'utiliser du vocabulaire soutenu en anglais. Ils essayent de trouver les meilleurs mots pour décrire leurs idées, en partant du thème de la dissertation.

Par ailleurs, étant habitués à savoir relativement bien s'exprimer en français, leur langue maternelle, ils essayent de retrouver la même aisance en anglais. Ils écrivent des phrases qui sont longues, qui comportent plusieurs propositions, et qui au final ne sont que difficilement compréhensibles. Les élèves essayent notamment de trouver la phrase qu'ils veulent en français, puis de la traduire. Or forcément, puisque le français est leur langue maternelle, la phrase à traduire est souvent une phrase relativement compliquée...et traduire une phrase compliquée, c'est difficile quand on n'a que peu de vocabulaire.

On a donc deux éléments :

1) On essaye de trouver du vocabulaire soutenu en rapport avec le thème.

2) On fait des phrases longues et compliquées, comme on a l'habitude de le faire en français (et que l'on traduit d'ailleurs souvent du français).
En réalité, il est plus utile de prendre le problème dans l'autre sens. Je m'explique.
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A découvrir aussi => Progressez rapidement avec Gymglish, cliquez ici test gratuit et immédiat pour progresser tout de suite.

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ÉTAPE 1 : Faites des phrases simples

Si vous faites des phrases compliquées et fausses, le professeur vous notera moins bien que si vous faites des phrases très simples mais justes. Débrouillez-vous donc pour ne faire aucune faute d'anglais. Pour cela, faites des phrases très, très courtes. Sujet + verbe + complément. Fin de la première phrase. Sujet + verbe + complément. Fin de la deuxième phrase, etc.

Mis bout à bout, plusieurs idées très simples peuvent donner des raisonnements élaborés.

Cela paraît facile, mais c'est en fait assez dur. Les élèves ont toujours tendance à vouloir faire des phrases longues. Oubliez vos rédactions en français. Si vous êtes débutant en anglais, faites plus simple. Ne commencez pas par le français pour traduire ensuite votre idée vers l'anglais. Pensez directement en anglais.

Contentez-vous d'écrire des phrases et des idées très simples. J'insiste là-dessus. En général les élèves n'acceptent pas de faire des raisonnements trop simples car ils sont habitués à très bien maîtriser leur langue maternelle. Dès qu'ils passent en anglais, ils ont l'impression d'avoir des raisonnements d'enfants. Cependant, mieux vaut deux phrases courtes énonçant des idées simples et justes, qu'une seule phrase longue et nuancée mais fausse.

Donc en faisant des phrases très simples, vous devriez réduire le nombre des fautes que vous faites en anglais.

Maintenant, voilà une astuce pour ajouter quelques mots de vocabulaire compliqué à vos dissertations, afin de ne pas laisser une impression de "simplicité de vocabulaire" au professeur qui vous corrigera.

ÉTAPE 2 : Trouvez facilement du vocabulaire soutenu en anglais : l'astuce pour en mettre plein la vue à votre correcteur

Au milieu de votre rédaction avec des phrases courtes et simples, utilisez 2 ou 3 mots de vocabulaire compliqué que vous avez appris préalablement, même s'ils n'ont aucun rapport avec le sujet. Vous apprenez deux ou trois mots, et vous vous débrouillez pour les caler dans votre dissertation.

N'essayez pas de trouver du vocabulaire soutenu en rapport avec le thème de la rédaction. Au lieu de cela, apprenez 2 ou 3 (pas plus !) mots de vocabulaire soutenu la veille du contrôle d'anglais et essayez de les inclure à la dissertation. Comme vous n'en avez appris que 2 ou 3, il est facile de les retenir, c'est pour ça qu'il ne faut pas essayer d'en apprendre plus, sinon vous risquez de les oublier.

Une fois que vous avez appris ces 2 ou 3 mots, au moment de la dissertation, débrouillez-vous pour faire des phrases avec ces mots. Donc il ne faut pas chercher des mots pour coller à vos idées, faites l'inverse ! Trouvez des idées à dire qui collent aux 2 ou 3 mots que vous avez appris.
1) Apprenez deux ou trois mots de vocabulaire. 2) Écrivez une phrase exprès pour dire ce mot !
Forcément les profs d'anglais ne vont pas être très contents que je dise ça, mais ils n'y voient que du feu et ont vraiment l'impression que le mot compliqué que vous venez d'utiliser vient très bien à propos.

Par exemple, mettons qu'un des deux ou trois mots que vous ayez appris soit le mot (le savoir) et que la dissertation porte sur le thème de la nature.

Au milieu de la dissertation, faites une phrase comme : I have a good knowledge of nature. (phrase courte et simple mais avec 1 bon mot de vocabulaire).

En suivant cette méthode, vous donnerez ainsi l'impression à votre professeur de :

écrire de l'anglais juste et sans faute,

utiliser quelques mots de vocabulaire compliqué montrant que vous dépassez les bases.

Sur une dissertation de 15 à 30 lignes, cela pourra facilement vous faire gagner 1 à 2 points sur votre note finale, tout en vous demandant relativement peu de travail pour apprendre ces deux ou trois mots.

C'est une petite méthode rapide pour optimiser votre savoir en anglais. Cependant je rappelle bien sûr que ça ne vous dispense pas d'apprendre l'anglais si vous voulez réellement progresser dans cette langue 😉

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A découvrir aussi => Progressez rapidement avec Gymglish, cliquez ici test gratuit et immédiat pour progresser tout de suite.

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Avoir une bonne note à l'écrit en anglais

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A découvrir aussi => Progressez rapidement avec Gymglish, cliquez ici test gratuit et immédiat pour progresser tout de suite. Si vous avez des mauvaises notes en rédaction d'anglais, voici une méthode simple pour améliorer vos résultats à l'écrit en anglais.

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Digiview est une application en ligne proposée par La Digitale qui permet de visionner sans distraction et de découper des vidéos YouTube.

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Will Artificial Intelligence Destroy Us?

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Debate Highlights | This House believes that Artificial Intelligence is an existential threat

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DebateAI.org is a web app that uses AI to help you become a better debater.

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Apprendre l'anglais avec les Tutos de Huito

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REUSSIR À PENSER EN ANGLAIS (sans traduire en français)

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Digiview est une application en ligne proposée par La Digitale qui permet de visionner sans distraction et de découper des vidéos YouTube.

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Debating skills - Debate Style: It’s all about how you say it

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Digiview est une application en ligne proposée par La Digitale qui permet de visionner sans distraction et de découper des vidéos YouTube.

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Digiview est une application en ligne proposée par La Digitale qui permet de visionner sans distraction et de découper des vidéos YouTube.

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Having a pet is wonderful, and now you can have a pet robot. It will follow you around the house, and it will even pose for pictures. Internally, the robot u...