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1. The rule of law indicates that the country operates according to established norms and processes rather than the whims and fancies of a ruler. A rule of law system is a set of rules and regulations that govern how a society operates in a just and equitable manner.
2. It is adherence to the law of the land, as defined and established by the constitution. They are more formal guidelines that cannot be simply changed.
3. It assures that equality prevails in society and that no one is discriminated against due of their skin colour, creed, caste, or religion.
It safeguards people against being exploited by those in positions of power.

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A Bill is a written rule that cannot become law until it has the approval of both Houses of Parliament as well as the President of India's assent. The legislative process begins with the introduction of a Bill in either House of Parliament.

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When a bill is passed, it is delivered to the president for his signature. He has the authority to accept or reject any bill other than a money bill if the President recommends it. The bill is published in The Gazette of India if the President gives his assent. From the date of assent, the bill becomes an Act. If the President sends the bill back to Congress for reconsideration. The president cannot withhold assent to the bill whether it is passed with or without the revisions following such reconsiderations.

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Voting Stage: Voting Stage: The third stage involves putting the entire bill up for vote. Members either accept the bill without delving into specifics or reject it as a whole. Minor errors, if any, are amended; after the adjustments are completed, there will be no change in the bill. As a result, they can either support or oppose the bill at this point. After the measure is passed in one chamber, it is sent to the other.

When the bill is sent to the other houses, the same routine is followed. If it is also approved by the other house, it is delivered to the President for his signature. - However, if a bill enacted by one chamber is amended by another, it returns to the beginning. The originating house can either accept or reject the amendments in order to pass the bill. If they reject the revisions, it will be assumed that both houses agreed. In this instance, the President maintains a standstill session in order to reach a peaceful consensus on a shared majority.

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Discussion Stage: A general debate of the bill is held at this stage. Following that, it focuses on a clause-by-clause examination of the bill. Those in favour present reasons why it should be approved, while those opposed point out its flaws. Following the discussion, each clause is presented to a vote and disposed of. After the general discussion, a measure is sometimes referred to a specific committee for further review. The committee's report is being debated in the House. Then there follows a clause-by-clause discussion, which is followed by a voting session.

Only when the voting process is completed are adjustments or amendments made. After the amendments are completed and approved by a majority vote, they become a part of the bill

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Introduction Stage: An ordinary bill can be introduced in either of the two chambers of Parliament. The bill's key features are explained by the minister who introduces it. If the bill is approved by the House, it moves on to the next stage. The bill's introduction is referred to as the first reading.

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Laws defend our general safety and our rights as citizens from abuses committed by other people, organisations, and the government itself. We have laws in place to assist ensure our overall safety. Speed limits and traffic restrictions exist to ensure that we travel safely.