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• Millennium Stadium (1999-2015)

• Located 101 St Marys Street
Cardiff, United Kingdom

• Owner Welsh Rugby Union

• Opening 26 June 1999

• First match 26 June 1999
(Wales - South Africa 29:19)

• Cost £126 million

• Seats 78,000  (maximum)

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The castle and palace are located within the walled compound of the fourth Roman fort. The present walls of the castle follow the walls of the fourth Roman fort, enclosing a 185 by 200 meter comprehensive area.

btw •

Cardiff Castle has served as a filming location.
For thé episodes of the series Doctor Who, Sherlock, Torchwood and The Sarah Jane Adventures.

Apartments •

On the west side is the manor house, the oldest part of it is back to the 15th century and have been rebuilt and extended several times.
The highest of the five  towers of the manor house is the 40 m high clock tower at the southwest side, completed in 1875, which  has no historical predecessors.

Constructed•

The castle was built between the 15th and 18th century.

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| Englisch | Deutsch
| Famine | Hungersnot
| invasion  | Invasion
| strained diplomacy. | Angespannte Diplomatie
| Counties  | Bezirke
| Incomers  | Einwanderer
| Displaced | vertreiben/ vertrieben
| Tragedy  | Tragödie
| unification | Vereinigung

| Fungus  | Pilz
| Throughout  | In ganz
| Crop | Ernte
| Harvest  | Ernte
| blight  | Vernichten
| Nighmare  | Albtraum
| Worsened  | sich verschlimmern/ schlechter werden
| ensued | Folgen
| Succeeding  | Erfolg haben
| Labourers | Der Arbeiter
| Tenants  | Mieter/Pächter
| Cottiers  |

| Cash  | Das Bargeld
| Providing  | Etwas bereitstellen/ vorausgesetzt, dass
| Petitioned  | Entgegen nehmen
| Grain  | Das Getreide
| Prohibiting  | verbieten/ verhindern
| Approximately  | etwa/ungefähr
| Despite  |  Die Boshaftigkeit
| Harvest  | Die Ernte
| Impoverished  | verarmt
| Afford  | jmdm.etw. bieten
| Blame  | Imdm vorführfe machen
| abolishment | Die Abschaffung
| Suspend | auflösen
| independence | Unabhängigkeit
| Starve | hungern / verhungern
| Available | Verfügbar
| Onwards  | drängten
| Leadership  | Führung
| Movement | Bewegung
| Legislate  | Unternomen
| attempt | Versuch
| Successful  | Erfolgreich
| Unionists  | Gewerkschafter
| Sole  | Einzigste
| Campaigned  | Einsetzen / Partei für jemanden ergreifen
| Hung  | Blockiertes
| Introduction  | Einleitung / die Einführung
| Tensions  | Die Spannung
| Boilling  |

| Autonomy | Autonomie
| Self-government | Selbstverwaltung
| Legislative proposal | Gesetzesvorlage
| House of Parliament | Parlament
| harsh | heftig
| House of Lords | Oberhaus
| House of Commons | Unterhaus
| Covenant | Das Abkommen
| Changes  | Die Änderung / Entwicklung/ Veränderung
| Favor  | gefallen/ Gunst
| Pushed  | drücken / schieben
| Necessary | Nötig/ notwendig/erforderlich
| Majority  | Die Mehrheit
| Disput  |

| Unionist  | Gewerkschaftsmitglieder
| Coventant  | Das abkommen
| Feared  | Befürchten / jmdn.etw. fürchten
| Willing  | Bereit/ wollend
| Declare  | etw. Erklären / Verkünden oder vereinbaren
| Safeguard  | Die Schutzmaßnahme
| Variety  | Die Auswahl / die Abwekslung
| Mainly  | Hauptsächlich
| Provided  | Ausgestattet
| Comprising  | Beinhalten / etw. Umfassen
| Notably  | Bemerkenswert
| Establishment  | Die Schaffung / die Gründung
| Opposing  | Gegnerisch / entgegengesetzt
| Devoted  | Hingebungsvoll / treu
| Civilians  |

| Aim  | Auftand
| Partial independence  | Unabhängigkeit
| Turn  | Wendung
| Spendended | Herrschaft
| Duration  | Dauer
| Legal validity | Inkrafttreten
| Formation | Verband
| Force of arms | Mit Waffengewalt
| Capitulation | Kapitulation
| Proclaim | Proklamieren / Ausrufen
| Artillery | Artillerie, Kanonen
| Political in charge | Verantwortliche politische Partei

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Sources

https://www.helles-koepfchen.de/?

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/

https://www.irish-net.de/Irland-Geschichte/Geschichte-im-Ueberblick/

https://www.lernhelfer.de/schuelerlexikon/englisch/artikel

https://www.gruene-insel.de

https://www.ireland.com/de-de/

https://www.planet-wissen.de/kultur/westeuropa/geschichte_irlands/index.html

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Chapter -6- Easter Rising / Osteraufstand

Easter Rising, one of the last steps of the Irish nationalist to get its independency from Great Britain.

The Irish people have been frustrated that the third Home Rule act did not come into force.

As been pointed out, 11.000 members of the IVF did not serve the  British Forces during the First World War.

They came under the influence of the Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB).

The Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB); at that time the Irish people have been organized in various political / religious formations. The IRB was one of those formations, founded in 1858. It was a political formation with its goal to lead Ireland into the independency, this as a secret formation, based on the force of arms.

Officially the Irish Voluntary Forces, based on a very strong influence of the Irish Republican Brotherhood, had been the leader of the Easter Rising. The Easter Rising formend all Irish nationalist forces (IVF, IRB, IRC) to the Irish Republican Army (IRA), which was still active up to the end of the 29th century.

The Easter Rising started on April 21st and was finished on April 29th withe the capitulation of the Irish nationalist. It took place at Dublin.

On April 21st the IVF, IRB and ICA occupied important / strategic houses in Dublin, like the post office and the court. Parallel they tried to take the Dublin Castle, a location of the British Forces.

At the the same day they proclaim Ireland as an independent country.

The Irish rebellions did not expect that the British Forces will fight back with all hardness.

They fought even back with the support of artillery. On the other hand, with the support of troops from Great Britain the British forces had 10 to 15 times more soldiers than the Irish nationalists rebellions.

After the capitulation of the Irish Republican Army the British government executed the leader of the various Irish national forces. This finally lead to the fact that the whole Irish population, from one day to the other, lost its sympathy towards Great Britain. Therefore the Irish Republicans got more and more political influence from the catholic population of Ireland.

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Chapter -5- First World War

The First World War stopped the independence movement of the Irish nationalists. Irleland itself played an important role during the war, not only with soldiers but also on an industrial point of view.

With the beginning of the First World War the House Rule activities came to a standstill.

It is quite of interest that, based on the national and religious conflicts before, the Irish people more or less help and supported the interest of Great Britain in the war.

Round about 200.000 Irish man did their duty in the British Forces.

Members of the Ulster Voluntary Forces likewise members of the Irish Voluntary Forces joined the British Army. It is quite of interest that not all members of the IVF joined in, approximately 11.000 man stayed at home.

Next to the man, joining the forces the people who stayed at home played an important role in the war against Germany.

In the Irish war  ships have been build to support the British Navy, ammunition factories were spread all over Ireland and lots of Irish women did their duty as nurses.

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Chapter -4- Formation of groups

Two militant groups were formend at the end of the 19th century, beginning of the 20th century. This against the background of national and religious interests.

Based on the Home Rule movement and the third Home Rule act Irish nationalist pushed the idea of the Irish independence forward.

Due to the fourth Home Rule act Southern Ireland became partial independent.

With the the legal validity of the third Home Rule act the Ulster unionist, protestants, and in favor of that Ireland belongs in future to Great Britain, got into a militant force. This entered in the foundation of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) in 1913.

Main aim of the UVF was to protest, even on a militant base, against the Home Rule movement.

The answer of the catholic Irish population was prompt, the IVF (Irish Volunteer Force) was founded on November 1913.

By the mid of 1914 the IVF had around 180.000 members.

Next to the formation of people under the IVF the Irish Citizen Army (ICA) was found. The reason of the foundation was a big strike of Irish workers. At the peak of this strike there was a lockout of the employer and the strikers were confronted with harsh action of the Dublin Metropol Police. To protect the workers the strikers formend the ICA. The ICA was lead by a unionist, id not had by far the number of members like the IVF but was a competent socialist military formation.

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Edinburgh Zoo entrance (access card.org.uk)

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The Edinburgh Zoo opened since 1913 and has about 1000 animals like the polar bear “Mercedes”.
The City council bought the terrain where the Zoo got build later. The terrain is 33 ha large.
The owner is the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland.
This Zoo has the only koalas and big pandas in Britain and also they have many different penguin kinds like the king penguins.
2019 the Zoo had 605,000 visitors.
That’s the Edinburgh Zoo.

Ticket prices & discounts

0 – 2 | Free
3 – 15 | £9.95
Adults | £19.95
Reduced | £17.50

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Chapter -3- Irish Famine

The „Irish Famine“ describes the timeline between 1845 to 1900. During this time the Irish population fell by four million people from eight and a half million down to four and a half million people.

In 1845 the Irish Famine started due to a fungus disease of the potato plants / fields.  The whole Irish potato harvest was caused by this special disease and more than half of the crop was destroyed by. At that time the potato was the major food in Ireland.

In the next year the population of Ireland was again confronted with this fungus disease, but this time even harder than the year before. It lead to a situation that more or less not enough food was available for the population, people started starving. More than one million people died by hunger, over two million Irish people left their country for a new home overseas.

In total the crisis last for four years. Also the support of the British government didi not helped the people decisions of the Prime Ministers made the situation even worse for the Irish people.

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Chapter -2- The separation of the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland

In July 1921, a ceasefire was negotiated between British and Irish delegations and the official end of the War of Independence was the Anglo-Irish Treaty. The treaty gave the South Irish territory the status of a Dominion, similar to that of Canada.

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Chapter -1- colonization

In the twelfth century the authority of Ireland was taken by the Norman kings.

This marked the beginning of the Irish tragedy for centuries.

The colonization of Ireland let up to the 19th century.

In 1541 the English king became the first Irish king and was named King Henry VIII.

Sixty years later the King James VI became also King James I of England. This lead to the unification of Scotland, England and Ireland to one country.

„Ulster Plantation“; is one of the first acts of King James I.

English and Scotts were the new settlers of Ireland, being encouraged by King James.

Land,  originally owned by Irish people was given to se new settlers.

Names like Hamilton and Stewart are well known today in Ireland and caused by the „Ulster Plantation“.

This immigration did not only ledt to new names but mainly caused the long term conflict between Ireland and England.

It removed parts of the Irish culture, the catholic church was not the leading religion anymore, Scotts and English people were Protestants.  This lead to ideological and military conflicts.

The general support of the Protestants by the English government, ruling Ireland, caused an unequal development of the Protestant and Catholic population in Ireland. The living standard of the Catholic population was always worse than of the Protestant.

This caused a rebellion in 1798, which caused interest of the British cabinet. In 1801 the British cabinet decided that the Irish government / cabinet will be suspended. From there on Ireland is now Part of the new „United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland“.

The „Irish question“ is a synonym for „Irish nationalism“ or the „Irish independence“, used by the British in the early nineteen twenties.

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Ireland, its deep inducing history

Introduction

This exposition gives a briefly impression of the Irish history.

It starts in the first chapter with the colonization of the Normans, the formation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

It explains the harsh Irish Famine and  the long lasting try of the Irish to establish their independency based on the various Home Rule acts.

Also it describes the various Irish national political groups from the Ulster Voluntary Forces up to the Irish Republican Army. Also the role of Ireland during the First World War is part of this exposition, which also gives a brief impression of the Easter Rising 1916 and finally ends with the first elections after the war and its announcement as a free Irish Republic.

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Content History of Ireland and  Northern Ireland Introduction                                                                  											                                  Chapter- 1- colonization,             							             Chapter -2- The Separation of the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland ,                                      .                                              Chapter -3-  Irish Famine,									  Chapter -4-  Formation of groups,							  						Chapter -5- First World War,       								  Chapter -6- Easter Rising,          								     Quellen,										  Vokabeln 											   											

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Content History of Ireland and  Northern Ireland Introduction                                                                  											                                  Chapter- 1- colonization,             							             Chapter -2- The Separation of the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland ,                                      .                                              Chapter -3-  Irish Famine,									  Chapter -4-  Formation of groups,							  						Chapter -5- First World War,       								  Chapter -6- Easter Rising,          								     Quellen,										  Vokabeln 											   											

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Name: Alice Suki Waterhouse
Born: 5th January 1992 in Hammersmith, London, United Kingdom
Age: 30 years
Partner: Robert Pattison
Acting career: acted in many films
-> A Rainy Day in New York
-> Detective Pikatchu
Model career: • She started with her modelling career with 16 after years after being discovered in “either a Topshop or H&M
• With 19 years she became model for Marks and Spencer

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• history

The castle offers a broad view through the history of Welsh military architecture. Over the remains of four superimposed forts from the Roman period, the Normans built a motte, which was later expanded into a stone castle.

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Their third eldest child was Alice Maud Mary of Gread Britan and Ireland. Her birth was on April 25, 1843 at Buckingham Palace. She died on December 14, 1878. Her husband was Ludwig IV, they were married from 1862 until her death.

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There were 3 royal houses in Scottland:
House Alpin (841-1034)
House Dunkeld (1034-1296)
House Bruce (1306-1371)
1.House Stuart (1371-1651)
2.House Stuart (1660-1707)

Between the first and second part of the Stuarts House ruled two Kings of England.

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Victoria Adelaide Mary Louisa, Princess of Great Britain and Ireland

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Victoria Adelaide Mary Louisa, Princess of Great Britain and Ireland

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Princess Victoria was born in Buckingham Palace on November 21, 1840 and died in Kronberg Castle Hotel on August 5, 1901.  she married Frederick III in 1858 , had eight children with him and remained married to him until Friedrich III died in 1888 .

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Name: Joanne K. Rowling
Age: 57 years
Born: 31st July 1965 in Yate, United Kingdom
Childrens: Jessica Arantes
David Murray
Mackenzie Murray
Husbands: Neil Murray (since 2001)
Jorge Arantes (1992-1993)

Her first book:  Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone (1997)
Her last book: Christmas pig (2021)

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Queen Victoria was born on may 24th,1819 and died on January 22nd,1901 at Osborne house. Her first Titel was Princess Alexandria Victoria of Kent . She was crowned Queen of England in 1837 and was Queen of England until she died in 1901. Victoria married Albert of  Sachsen-Coburg and Gotha in 1840 and as a result of his death ,did not marry after his death .She had with Albert, nine children .

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The Childrens  from Alexandrina Victoria of Kent 

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The Childrens  from Alexandrina Victoria of Kent 

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Victoria's second child was Edward VII. He born at Buckingham palace on November 9th, 1841 and died on May 6th, 1910. His wife was Alexandra of Denmark. The both had 6 childrens . He had 7 sisters and brothers.He was king of the united kingdom from 22 january 1901 until his death. Edward was the first British ruler from the Sachsen-Coburg and Gotha family.

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Name: Abigail Onyekachi Irozuru
Born: 3rd January 1990 Manchester, UK
Age: 32 years
Disziplin: broad jump / long-jump
Best performance: 6,86m
Organization: Sale Harriers Manchester
trainers:
~ John Herbert (till 2011)
~ Larry Achike (2011-2012)
~ Frank Attoh (2012-2014)
~ Dan Pfaff (2014-2016)
~ Tom Cullen (2017-2020)
~ Aston More (since 2021)

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CategoryPrice

Adult | £10.10
Family* | £33.30
Disabled person and companion | Free
Juniors (Aged 5-17) / NUS / Armed Forces and Veterans | £7.10
Seniors (Aged 65+)

Place

• The castle was not built on older predecessors, but was designed by an unknown master builder as a completely new facility.

Location •

The castle is located near the border or on the coast of southeast Wales.
The streams at the castle are tributaries of the rhymney River.

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https://www.beatlesmuseum.net/beatles/

https://www.visitliverpool.comthings-to-do/the-beatles-statue-p397421

https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/whats-on/music/yellow-submarine-surfaced-new-home-3529689

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/merseyside/4667125.stm

https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/785

https://web.archive.org/web/20120202132311/http://www.pol.ac.uk/home/insight/mersey.html

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• is a river in the North West of England
•  official Name is Mersey Estuary
• its name is derived from Old English and means “boundary river”
•  source of the River Tame
•  2nd Source confluence of the Tame and Goyt
•  begins in Stockport and flows 70 miles to the Irish Sea
•  the River Mersey has the second highest tidal range in the UK

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The “Temperate Palm House” of the  “Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh“ (Wikipedia.de)

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The “Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh“ exists since 1670 in Edinburgh. Robert Sibbald and Andrew Balfour planted this Garden. It is the second oldest garden in the United Kingdom after the “Botanic Garden of the University of Oxford“.

The “Temperate Palm Haouse” got built in the year 1858. There are many high palms.
The themes of the garden are “Alpines”, “Peat Walls” ,”Rock Garden” and many other themes.
2019 the “Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh” had 985,000 visitors.
That is the “Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh”.

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Google profile of

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Significant people in the scottish history 

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Significant people in the scottish history 

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1. William Wallence
- Was born in 1270
- Known as a scottish freedom fighter
- He was Leader of the resistance against Edward I of                  England
- Won in the battle of Stirling Bridge
- Became a knight
- Died in 1305
2. Maria Stuart:
- Was born in 1542
- 6 days after her birth she became the Queen of Scottland
- She married 3 times
- She was kidnapped and captured by her third husband
- Fled to Elisabeth  I
- Was captured again
- Died in 1587
3. Charles Edward Stuart:
- Was born 1720
- He wanted to win back the tron of England and Scottland
- He got war experience and took part in the invasion of England
- The Stuarts troops have taken many cities
- James Stuart (father of Edward Stuart) won the throne
- But the war continues
- He often fled
- Died in 1788

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Some information about the EU and the Brexit

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Some information about the EU and the Brexit

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The first settlers of Edinburgh were the Picts. They came from around 850 BC. to 420 BC there and settled on the castle rock. In the 6th century the Scots came to Scotland and founded the Kingdom of Dalradia. Around 700 years later, the Northumberoand Angles colonized the south-east of Scotland. King Edwin then destroyed the settlements of the tribe. Because of this event, Edwin built a fortress which he named Edwinesburh. Despite seven sacks by the English in the 11th century, Edinburgh was slowly becoming a real city. King Malcome and his son David built two more castles to save the city. Soon after, war broke out in the region. Edinburgh was repeatedly besieged and destroyed up to the 14th century. But the city recovered from the war and became important. Everything was perfect until the early 15th century when King James IV died. But the King of England wanted his son to marry Mary Stuart, Queen of Scotland. However, Mary Stuart was sent to France at this time and married someone else. That is why The King of England sacked Edinburgh. Despite a few clashes, Edinburgh continued to develop. In 1603 James VI was King. He moved his court from Edinburgh to London. Religious disagreements from England and Scotland came to war. Ended with the victory of the Presbyterians. In 1707 Scotland and England united to form Great Britain. Edinburgh grew up in the 18th century, there came the time of science and art. In the 19th century, Edinburgh already had 400,000 inhabitants. There was another defeat, but after the Second World War Edinburgh became important again. In 1974, for example, the University of Edinburgh gained prestige in many areas. In 1995 Edinburgh's Oldtown and Newtown were inscribed on the World Heritage List. The city now presents itself as an important city with a new awareness.

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Born: 20 Januar 1665 ( Age 58 )
Husband: Edward, Earl of Wessex
Childs : Louise Mountbatten-Windsor, James Viscount Severn
Parents: Christopher Bournes Rhys-Jones, Mary Rhys-Jones
Siblings: David Rhys-Jones

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Born: 10 March 1964 ( Age 59 )
High: 1. 83 m
Husband: Sophie, Countess of Wessex ( since 1999 )
Childs: Louise Mountbatten-Windsor, James,Viscount Severn
Siblings: Andrew, Duke of York, Anne, princess Royal, Charles

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Name: Timothy Laurence

Born: 1st March 1955 ( age 67 Years ) London United Kingdom

He is a Navy officer.

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Born: 19 February 1960 ( Age 63 )
High: 1.83 m
Husband: Sarah Ferguson ( 1986-1996 )
Childs: Beatrice of York, Eugenie Brooksbank
Siblings: Charles, Prince of Wales, Edward, Earl of Wessex, Anne, Princess Royal
Parents: Queen Elizabeth II, Philip, Duke of Edinburgh

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Name: Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise

Born: 15th August 1950( age 71 years) London United Kingdom

Children: Zara Tindall, Peter Phillips

She is the Princess of Royal.

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Name: Meghan Markle

Born: 4th August 1981 ( age 40 years) Los Angeles California United States

She is the wife of Prince Harry. Meghan is a famous actress.

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Name: Henry Charles Albert David

Born: 15th September 1984 ( age 37 years) London United Kingdom

Children: Lilibet Diana Mountbatten-Windsor, Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor

He is the second Son from Prince charles and  princess Diana.

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Name: Camilla Rosemary Shand

Born: 17th July 1947 ( age 74 years) in London
United Kingdom

Children: Bruce Shand, Rosalind Cubitt

She is the crown princess of the United Kingdom since 2005.

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-Tennis is growing not only as a participant sport but also as a spectator sport.
-Wimbledon is the most popular Tennis Tournament in the UK
-Tennis is about winning as many sets as possible to win a set, you have to collect points first that happens in one blow setback game

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These are the five popularest sports in the UK

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These are the five popularest sports in the UK

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-Badminton is the most popular racket sport in UK history and continues to grow in popularity.
-The association of badminton was established in 1893 and is called Badminton England
-Badminton is a setback game for two players (single) or four players doubles. The aim of the game is to hit the ball over the net into the opponent's half of the field in such a way that the opponent cannot fight it back properly.

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-Rugby is one of the most popular professianal and recenational team sports in the UK and is divided in two different games called Rugby Union and Rugby League.
-The aim of the game is to cross the advantage line with the help of your own body and thus score more points than the opponent. To score points, players are allowed to fit the ball (only backwards), run with the ball or kick it.

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-Cricket is the national sport of the UK
-Cricket became popular in the UK in the  17th century
-Rules:At the centre of the action is an exciting battle between the bowler and the batsmen. How to play: The aim of the thrower is to hit and destroy the vetch with the ball, while the batsman tries to hit the ball with the racket as far as possible across the playing field.

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The Chelsea Flower show is an annual garden show in Chelsea in London, managed by the Royal Horticultural Society, short RHS.

The first show got managed in 1827 by John Lindley and Jeremy Bentham in the garden of society in Chiswick. It got continued until 1857, till they ran out of money. 1912 the RHS didn’t managed an own flower show but they took part of a flower show in the in the Royal Hospital in Chelsea. The show takes one week. Monday is the day where the royal family visits the show. It’s also the day for the Press and the Jet Set. Tuesday until Friday are the first days for the normal visitors.
And last but not least Saturday is the day where the visitors can buy the plants and flowers.

Quelle: Wikipedia

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The boat race is a rowing regatta between the two renowned English universities wich calls Oxford and Cambridge and the rowing regatta is held annually in March or April on the Thames in London. The teams are two strongest men‘s and women‘s axes of the universities.
The first race was on the 10th June 1829 and 2015 the Women‘s Eighth Race included in the programm but the first race between the women‘s was in the year 1927.
The route where the race takes place starts under the Putney Bridge and ends under the Chriswick Bridge.

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Boats and boating--Equipment and supplies

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The first run was on the 29th March 1981 with 7747 participants, 6255 people finished the run and today it is a big sport event with more than 30,000 runners.
The route start on different lauches for professional runners, wheelchair users and hobby runners from Greenwich Park to The Mall.
The London Marathon is an importan chartity event in which  many prominent athletes compete as sponsor runners for charitable organisations. Millions of pounds have already been collected in this way and many of runners which use the run for a good cause are whimsical costumed.

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Dublin Castle and the Chester Beatty library 

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Explore Irish Art at the National Gallery of Ireland

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Explore Kildare Street Museums and Houses of Parliament 

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The Irish Rock 'n' Roll Museum Experience

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The Irish Rock 'n' Roll Museum Experience

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Music fans won't want to miss the opportunity to visit the Irish Rock 'n' Roll Museum Experience, which focuses on the top musical acts to have come out of Ireland. Highlights of this immersive, one-hour tour experience include the chance to "catch" acts like U2 and Thin Lizzy in various stages of their careers, either in the studio or performing on stage.

Along the way, you'll see a wide variety of artifacts and memorabilia from these and other leading Irish acts, and be exposed to their music and anecdotes about the music-writing and touring process.

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- Boxty pancakes
- Coddle
- Colcannon
- Black and white pudding
- Seafood, cockles and mussels
- Soda bread
- Barmbrack
- Irish  coffee
- Guinness

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The London Book fair is a annual book publishing in London wich takes usually place in April.

In 1971 a guy called Lionel Leventhal organized the specialist publishers’ Exhibition, short SPEX. In 1975 it got renamed from SPEX to London Book Faire. The 50. event in 2020 has been canceled because of the coronavirus.

Quelle: Wikipedia

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The recorded history of Scotland begins with the Roman Empire in the first century. As the Roman left Great Bitain Gaelic people (Scoti) came and colonised western Scotland and Wales. The Gaelic kingdom of Dal Riata was founded on the westcoast of Scotland in the sixth century. In the following century, Irish missionaries introduced the people to Celtic Christianity. Towards the end of the 8th
century, the Viking invasion forced the Clans to cease their fights and unite the kingdom of Scotland. The kingdom of Scotland was united under the House of Alpin wich members fought because of the crown all time. In year 1219 the Alpins died out. The nephew of king David II., Robert II. found the House of Stuart.

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This parade  are on the 1st January throught the streets of west England. Since 1987 the Parade is every year and since 1994 they have the same name like today. In 2021 the Parade went virtual but 2022 it‘s returned live.
The Parade is the biggest New Year‘s Day street event and it attracts around a million live people as well the US television network PBS cover the entire event live, reaching millions of viewers across the world. The route is three point two miles long and started at the Ritz Hotel and ended at the Parliament Square.
The Parade is used to raise funds for charities in London and of course to celebrate the New Year ;).

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Adress: London SW1A 1aa, United Kingdom
Height: 24m
Base area: 77.000m2
Built: 1703
Opening: 1705
Architects: John Nash, William Winde, Edward Blore, Aston Webb, Thomas Cubitt
Rooms: 775 (19 state chambers, 52 bedrooms for the royal family, 52 bedrooms for guests, 188 bedrooms for servants, 92 workrooms, 78 bathrooms…)
Admission fee:
£16.50: from 5 to 17 years
£19.50: from 18 to 23 years
£30: from 24 years
Opening time:
From July to September (9.30 am to 5.30 pm)

Source: Wikipedia, https://www.getyourguide.de, https://www.ok-magazin.de, https://www.visitlondon.com

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The Elizabeth Tower and the Big Ben(Great Bell of Westminter)

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Source: Wikipedia

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The Notting Hill Carnival Parade is an event of last several days, wich takes place on the last week end in August, in Notting hill.

The beginning of the carnival was an protest against racims, hired by the caribbean woman Claudia Jones. It toke place as a big party in 1959 in the St. Pancrans town hall. The party was an success and was getting bigger and bigger every year. The whole project stands under the motto: “A people’s art is the beginning of their freedom!”

Quelle: Wikipedia

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Adress: London EC3N 4AB, United Kingdom
Height: 27 m
Built: 1078
Opening: 1097
Architects: Gundulf, Wilhelm 1., Anthony Salvin, Inigo Jones
Admission fee:
£10.75 (online tickets), £12.70 (tickets from there): from 5 to 15 years
£17.70 (online tickets), £20.90 (tickets from there): from 16 to 17 years and from 60 years
£22.70 (online tickets), £26.80 (tickets from there): from 18 to 59 years
Opening time:
Whole year (9 am to 5.30 pm)

Source: Wikipedia, https://help-tourists-in-london.com

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Adress: St. Paul’s Churchyard, London EC4M 8AD, United Kingdom
Height: 111m
Built: June 1675
Opening 1710
Architects: Christopher Wren, Robert Hooke
Admisson fee:
£7.20 (online tickets), £8.50 (tickets from there): from 6 years to 17 years
£17(online tickets), £20 tickets from there: from 18 years
£15 (online tickets), £17.50 (tickets from there): from 60 years
Opening time: whole year (8.30 am to 4.30 pm)

Source: Wikipedia, https://help-tourists-in-london.com, https://london.sehenswuerdigkeiten-online.de

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Adress: London SW1A, 1AA, United Kingdom
Height: 24m
Base area: 77.000 m2
Built: 1703
Opening: 1705
Architects: John Nash, William Winde, Edward Blore, Aston Webb, Thomas Cubitt
Rooms: 775 (19 state chambers, 52 bedrooms for royals and guest rooms, 92 workspace, 78 bathrooms)
Ambiance fee:
£16.50: from 5 years to 17 years
£19.50: from 18 years to 24 years
£30: from 25 years
Opening time:
from end of July to end of September (9.30 am to 5.15 pm)

Source: Wikipedia, https://www.visitlondon.com, https://ticketlens.com, https://help-tourists-in-london.com

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Adress: Tower Bridge Rd, London SE1 2UP, United Kingdom
Height: 65m
Built: 21st June 1886
Opening: 30th June 1894
Architects: Horace Jones, George D. Stevenson
Admission fee:
£4.20: from 5 to 15 years
£9.80: from 16 years
Opening time:
whole year (from 9.30 am to 5 pm)
There is a museum inside.

Source: Wikipedia, https://klexipon.zum.de, pixabay.com

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Trooping the colour is a military event in Great Britain to celebrate the birthday of the current queen or king of Great Britain.

It takes place on the second saturday in June at the Horse Guards Parade, wich is the biggest open place in London. The parade is a performance of London‘s soldiers, they walk, show their weapons and ride on their horses to celebrate the queen or king. The king or queen is watching the parade, together with their families. The royal family takes carriages to get to the Horse Guards Parade, it takes about fifteen minutes to get there.

Quelle: Wikipedia

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Name: Daniel Craig
Age: 54 years
Born: 2nd March 1968 in Chester, United Kingdom
What he did before:
• Completed the school at 16
• National Youth Theatre
• Guildhall School of Music and Drama

His first role: The Power of One
Why he is fame: He played in the James Bond movies

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Name: Dua Lipa
Born: 22nd August 1995 in London, United Kingdom
Age: 26 years
First jobs: •works in clubs
• works as a model
Singing career: started to make „demos“ and released them on SongCloud from 2012.
After that, the managers of Lana Del Rey became aware of her and she received a record contract from Universal Music.
First song: New Love
Latest song: Potion
Albums: released 8 albums from 2016 till 2020

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Born: 14 November 1948 in the Buckingham palace UK
Husband:  1. Diana, Princess of Wales 2. Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall
Grandchild’s: Louis of Cambridge, George of Cambridge, Lilibet Diana Mountbatten-Windsor, Princess Charlotte Elizabeth of Cambridge, Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor, Kembridzas princis Luiss
Childs: Prinz William, Herzog von Cambridge, Harry, Duke of Sussex
Siblings: Anne, Princess Royal, Andrew, Duke of York, Edward, Earl of Wessex
Parents: Queen Elizabeth II, Phillip, Duke of Edinburgh

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Name: Elizabeth Alexandra Mary
Born: 1926 in Mayfair
Parents: Prinz Albert, Herzog of York later King Georg IV
Herzogin of York Elizabeth Bowes Lyon later her            name Queen Mum
This Year she have her 70 throne year
Her husband is Prinz Phillip
Shilds: Charles, Prinz of Wales
Anne, princess of Royal
Andrew, Duke of York
Edwart, Earl of Wessex

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Quelle:Wikipedia

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In 50 A.D. Founded by the Romans as a settlement "Londinium", the city became the capital of the Kingdom of England after the Norman conquest in 1066 and subsequently the seat of the British royal family. Already in the Middle Ages, London became an important trading center in Europe. Under the rule of Elizabeth I in the 16th. In the 19th century, its importance as a port city of the North Sea increased. Through the beginning of industrialization in the 18th century. In the 19th century, the population of London also grew, so that the city was one of the first to exceed the limit of one million inhabitants around 1800. By 1900, the population increased sixfold, and London was built in the 19th century. Century not only to the capital of the British Empire, but also to the largest city in the world, which it remained until 1925. It developed into an important city of technology and industry as well as politics, making it one of the world's cities to this day.

London is one of the most important cultural and commercial centers in the world with numerous universities, colleges, theaters and museums. With a GDP of €801.66 billion in 2017, London is the largest urban economy in Europe. 4] The city is also one of the largest financial centers in the world alongside New York, Singapore and Hong Kong. 5] Historic buildings such as the Palace of Westminster or Tower of London are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, among others. With over 19 million tourists from abroad every year, London was the second most visited city in the world after Bangkok in 2016. 6]

Quelle: Wikipedia