# data[].attributes.headline
Anger of Parties Promised Land in exchange for fighting in WWI

# data[].attributes.subject
Anger of Parties Promised Land in exchange for fighting in WWI

# data[].attributes.body
Effect of Global Depression on Brazil?
How do the steps that Vargas takes compare to those of other totalitarian rulers at the time?

1) In an economic sense since the exporting of coffee and other goods sharply declined following the great depression, Brazil lost a lot of foreign investment and money.  In a political sense led to the rise of fascist dictators.
2) Vargas as well as many other leaders at the time took control of people and their everyday lives. He was able to destroy the value of a single dollar making it pretty much worthless by producing too much too quickly.

# data[].attributes.body
Nationalists?
Republicans/Loyalists?
Some Historians argue that the Spanish Civil War is the actual beginning of WWII, to what extent do you agree or disagree and why?

# data[].attributes.body
Plans? to create the perfect Communist state in Russia and get rid of his political rivals
Targeting? Stanlin's enemies, Russian Orthodox Church
Effects? The Great Purge- terror campaign directed at eliminating anyone who threatened his power; 8-13 million deaths; media was very controlled and used for propaganda; religious persecution: replaced religious teachings with communist ideals (many people still kept onto their religions even with religious buildings being destroyed and religious leaders being killed or sent to labor camps)

# data[].attributes.headline
Stalin's 5 Year Plans & Collectivization

# data[].attributes.subject
Stalin's 5 Year Plans & Collectivization

# data[].attributes.body
What were they?
5 year plans: list of economic goals created by Joseph Stalin; important to further developing the Soviet Union so they could protect themselves from outside attacks; government limited production of consumer goods
Collectivization: form of agriculture where all farmland was taken from private owners and given to collectives to manage
What were the goals? goal was to transform USSR into an industrial power into an industrial power; rapidly industrialize Russia; socialized farming; eliminating private enterprises; education and transportation improvement
What were the outcomes? farmers and peasants were enraged by the new agriculture method; resulted in retaliations; heavy industry grew, many factory jobs, and cost of living was low; USSR was rapidly industrializing and strengthening its military power; severe shortages of housing, food, clothing, and other necessities

# data[].attributes.headline
Rising Nationalism and Anti-Colonial Movements 

# data[].attributes.subject
Rising Nationalism and Anti-Colonial Movements 

# data[].attributes.body
Colonies of allied powers felt betrayed that their sacrifices during the war were not acknowledged, and angered that they were not afforded the opportunity for self-determination that some European peoples were given

# data[].attributes.body
Grievances?
Plans?
Targeting?
Effects?

# data[].attributes.body
Grievances?
Plans?
Targeting?
Effects?

# data[].attributes.body
What is it?
What are the goals?
1) The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere was an imperialist concept that was developed in Japan.
2)  It was made to create a "Great East Asia" (Japan, Manchukuo, China, and some of Southeast Asia) to seek "Co-prosperity" for Asian Countries.

# data[].attributes.body
1. Effect of Global Depression on Japan?
2. New Territories Seized?
3. Why did they leave the League of Nations?

1) Japan's lack of natural resources made it so that foreign trade was crucial. Since the majority of Japan's exports were luxury goods like silk their economy suffered.
2) In 1931 Japan took control of Manchuria and Jehol.
3) Japan was told to leave Manchuria, so instead, they left the league.

# data[].attributes.body
Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia

# data[].attributes.body
Areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America that were economically dependent on Imperial powers experience severe economic consequences

# data[].attributes.body
What is it? series of policies and programs during the Great Depression by President Roosevelt
Relief? relief for suffering citizens
Recovery? nation recovering from the Depression in part through government spending
Reform? reform of government policies so such issues could be avoided in the future

# data[].attributes.body
Starting with the US, countries begin passing tariffs intending to protect their domestic economies.
How does this help create a GLOBAL depression?
Protectionism created a global depression because it resulted in a trade depletion, goods being higher priced, jobs in certain industries being lost, and to some protected industries a form of subsidy.

# data[].attributes.body
1. After a brief surge in the 20's people have over-invested in the stock market  --> Crash
2. Agricultural Overproduction --> low prices on goods --> farmers can't pay off debts
3. European debtors aren't paying

# data[].attributes.body
France and Britain are counting on German reparations and Soviet debt repayments in order to pay their own debts, no money in = no money out

# data[].attributes.body
Grievances?
Plans?
Targeting?
Effects?

# data[].attributes.body
Grievances? Jews responsible for nations domestic problems
Plans? eliminating the corrupting influence of particularly Jews, gays, and other groups that were not "pure" Germans
Targeting? German Jews
Effects? Nuremberg Laws- 1935: discriminated and disenfranchised Jews; anti- Jewish campaign resulted in things like citizenship removal and segregated marriages, resulted in people disliking predominantly Jews, especially during/ after the genocide of Jews and others known as the Holocaust

# data[].attributes.body
Germany doesn't have money to pay, so they just print more

# data[].attributes.headline
Growing Resentment of the Weimar Republic

# data[].attributes.subject
Growing Resentment of the Weimar Republic

# data[].attributes.headline
China wants German Colonies in East Asia

# data[].attributes.subject
China wants German Colonies in East Asia

# data[].attributes.body
China supported the Allied Powers in the war

# data[].attributes.body
(none of the other Cental Powers exist anymore)

# data[].attributes.body
- France experienced devastation due to being a major front of the war
- Britain wants payback too

# data[].attributes.body
- "Peace without Victory"
- Self-Determination for former Central Powers territories
- 14 Points & League of Nations

# data[].attributes.body
Bolshevik Russia refused to pay their war debts to the Allied Powers  --> Allied Powers refuse to recognize the new Bolshevik government

# data[].attributes.body
Italy switched alliances in 1917 with the promise of new territory if/when the Allied Powers won.