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Important quotes
- "The reason they go for Tommy‟s because he‟s a layabout.”"
- " And I can think of one carer at least who went on for all of fourteen years despite being a complete waste of space."
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Example of Major Themes:
- Limited amount of years on earth- There is already talk in the book about their lives and people dying.
Character Development:
Kathy- She seems to be kind and caring of people that are in pain.
Tommy- He has some anger issues and gets pranked a lot.
Conflict: "as he threw up his arm, he knocked my hand aside and hit the side of my face."- Tommy accidentally hit Kathy and initiated a strange relationship.

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Important quotes-
-“Kath, I‟ll tell you about it. I‟ll be down at the pond after lunch. If you come down there, I‟ll tell you.”"
- "There‟d been no real change in Tommy‟s work—his
reputation for “creativity” was as low as ever. I could see that an
end to the tantrums was a big help
Example of Major Themes:
Limited amount of years- Yet again there is a feeling that they really dont have that many years. Also I think that the way the grades are explained means something.
Character Development:
Kathy- She still has a kindness but seems to switch her moods fairly quick every now and then
Tommy- His anger issues have gone away somehow. This is really strange
Ruth- She seems to be good friends with Kathy but not much is known about her.
Conflict: Tommy tells Kathy that Miss Lucy has told him something that has eased his anger issues.

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Important Quotes-
- "Ruth had been right: Madame was fraid of us. But she was afraid of us in the same way someone might be afraid of spiders"
- "The lead-up to her

arrival began weeks before, with the guardians sifting through all

our work—our paintings, sketches, pottery, all our essays and

poems"
Example of Major Themes-
What does it mean to be human: In this chapter there is a weird feeling that none of the kids really know what is going to happen after they are done at hailsham
Character Development:
Kathy- She seems very intuitive now and also curious as to what is really going on at Hailsham.
Tommy- He has gotten rid of his anger issues but also seems a little confused as to why miss Lucy had told him to not worry.
Madame- She has not said anything yet but she already seems to be a mean character that obviously does not like the kids at Hailsham.
Conflict: Madame has become a problem and the kids have been thinking more about her presence at the school.

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Important Quotes-
- We‟d been in the middle of what we later came to call the

“tokens controversy.”

- “All right. In that case, I‟ll let you be one of her secret

guards.”

Example of Major Themes:
The world of children vs. adults- In this chapter this is lots of talk about adults not telling kids things. Madame is a very mysterious character that comes to the school and does not say anything.
Character Development:
Kathy- In this chapter we learn some more about Kathy and her past with her friends. She also gives us more thoughts on what she thinks is really going on.
Madame- She seems to actually be afraid of the kids at Hailsham.
Ruth- She is still a little mysterious but she seems to be a good friend of Kathys and now we know some back story to their friendship.
Conflict: The kids started to get mad at Madame being able to come in and take their best artwork with no compensation.

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Important Quotes-
"All we could see really was a dark fringe of trees, but I certainly wasn‟t the only one of my age to feel their

presence day and night"
- “Oh, Kathy, how are you? If you don‟t

mind, we‟ve got something to discuss just now. We‟ll be finished

in just a minute. Sorry.”

Example of Major Themes:
Children vs. Adults: Kathy is growing up going through childhood cliques. Ruth decides that Kathy can not be apart of the secret guard.
Character Development
Kathy: She is still young and still has a jealous personality.
Ruth: Ruth is a little mean to Kathy in this chapter.
Conflict: Kathy gets kicked out of the secret guard clique and is very upset with her friends. Ruth and her are not on great terms for a little while.

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Important Quotes:
“We can‟t say where it came from.”

Ruth, Midge, the rest of them, they all looked at me, maybe

a little surprised. But I kept my cool and went on, addressing only

Midge.

I still have a copy of that tape and until recently I‟d listen to

it occasionally driving out in the open country on a drizzly day.

Examples of Major Themes:
Children vs. Adults: We see how the kids at Hailsham are still growing up but every chapter it seems that they mature a good bit.
Character Development:
Kathy: We see Kathy having some empathy for Ruth because she wants to make things better.
Ruth: We can sympathize with Ruth in this chapter because she got called out and is embarassed
Conflict: Ruth and Kathy got in a little fight because Kathy called Ruth out for lying about where her pencil case came from.

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Important Quotes:
- But I'm not. If you're to have decent lives, you have to know who you are and what lies ahead of you, every one of you."
Examples of Major Themes:
Limited amount of years: The students know they are growing up only to be used for their organs.
Character Development:
Miss Lucy: She has pity on the kids and tells them what they are destined to do.
Conflict: Kathy breaks tommys trust

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Important Quotes:
"In a way, sex had got like "being creative" had been a few years earlier. It felt like if you hadn't gone it yet, you ought to, and quickly"
Examples of Major Themes:
Limited amount of years: The students are learning about sex and they feel that they need to have sex quick because they do not live full lives.
Character Development:
Kathy- She is better understanding what is going on at Hailsham.
Tommy: He is still hurt about Mrs. Lucy leaving
Conflict: Tommy and Kathy got in a small fight. Ruth and Tommy broke up

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Important Quotes:
"Listen, Tommy, you're art, it is important. And not just because it's evidence. But for you're own sake. You'll get a lot from it, just for your self"
Examples of Major Themes:
Limited amount of years: The kids are already about to graduate from Hailsham and they are still very young.
Character Development:
Kathy: Her and tommy talk about what Mrs. Lucy has said to him
Tommy: He is now upset again because of what Mrs. Lucy has told him.
Conflict: Tommy and Mrs. Lucy had a talk and it has really effected how Tommy is now thinking about everything.

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Important Quotes:
"But this was one thing we'd been told over and over: that after Hailsham there'd be no more guardians, so we'd have to look after each other"
Examples of Major Themes:
Children vs. Adults: The kids at Hailsham are now looking up to the veterans at the cottages and are still very young
Character Development:
Kathy: She is now out of Hailsham and living at the cottages with some people
Ruth: She is taking the transition in a strange way.
Conflict: Ruth and Kathy get into a fight because Ruth keeps coming up to people and telling them the rest of the book they are reading which is very annoying.

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Important Quotes:
"That was why, when Ruth said what she did about my not being slow making friends with certain veterans, I wasn't just cross. To me, it was a betrayal
Examples of Major Themes:
Nostalgia: Kathy and Ruth are thinking back on their times at the cottages where things were very different.
Character Development:
Ruth: Kathy and Ruth have these deep talks at night about what they are going through.
Kathy: Kathy does not seem to be enjoying herself all that much at the cottages.
Conflict: Kathy and Ruth still have these quarrels during the day but at night time they still have the really deep talks about their lives.

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Important Quotes:
"Since each of us was copied at some point from a normal person, there must be, for each of us, somewhere out there, a model getting on with his or her life."
Examples of Major Themes:
Human Cloning: The students know that they were clones at some point and that they all came from some person that was copied
Character Development:
Chrissie: She is really interested in a possible deferral
Ruth: She is seriously taking the side of the veterans just to look cool.
Conflict: Ruth has this idea that she is going to find her possible in Norfolk

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Important Quotes:
"some Hailsham students in the past, in special circumstances, had managed to get a deferral."
Examples of Major Themes:
Children vs. Adults: Ruth looking for her possible and seeing how she might turn out in the future.
Character Development:
Ruth: She is very mean to Tommy and Kathy throughout their ride to Norfolk.
Tommy: He is really hurt by what Ruth has been saying to him
Conflict: Tommy and Kathy stayed behind when Ruth, Chrissie, and Rodney went to go visit Martin.

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Important Quotes:
"It never ocucured to me that our lives, until then so closely interwoven, could unravel and separate over a thing like that"
Examples of Major Themes:
Limited Amount of years: Kathy is ready to leave the cottages and become a carer
Character Development:
Tommy: He is still upset about what Ruth had said to him
Ruth: She is still faking it and saying that she does not remember Hailsham
Conflict: Ruth and Kathy are still at a weird spot in their relationship together

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Important Quotes:
"The more we heard her and looked at her, the less she seemed like Ruth."
Examples of Major Themes:
Idea of Human Cloning: The students are figuring out more and more about what they are going to have to do after they leave the cottages.
Character Development:
Ruth: She is very upset and angry that she did not get to find her possible
Tommy: He is still hurt by Ruths comments
Conflict: Ruth gets mad at Kathy and Tommy because they were not doing what she wanted them to.

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Important Quotes:
"Not long ago when I was caring for Tommy, and I brought up our Norfolk trip, he told me he'd felt exactly the same."
Examples of Major Themes:
Nostalgia: Kathy is reflecting on her trip to Norfolk and all that happened
Character Development:
Ruth: She realizes that she was being mean to them and apoligizes for it
Kathy: Sort of starts to realize that she likes Tommy
Conflict: tommy has the animal drawings and decided to tell Kathy but not Ruth.

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Important Quotes:
"I suppose to some extent we envied the people leaving. It did feel like they were headed for a bigger, more exciting world."
Examples of Major Themes:
Nostalgia: Ruth and Kathy talk about the tape that Ruth had found of Kathys
Character Development:
Kathy: Her and Ruth are getting along really well.
Tommy: His animal drawings got bashed by Ruth
Conflict: Ruth bashes on Tommys animal drawings which probably hurt him really bad

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Important Quotes:
"But it definitely felt like Hailsham's going away had shifted everything."
Examples of Major Themes:
Nostalgia: Ruth and Kathy talk about their days back at Hailsham
Character Development:
Kathy: Kathy decided to become a carer and left the cottages behind
Ruth: Ruth is done with her first donation and Kathy goes to care for her
Conflict: Ruth and Kathy did not get along before Kathy left and now she is caring for Ruth

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Important Quotes:
"I don't know what I'd been intending to do, but when Ruth said this, for some reason, without really thinking about it, I just stepped out of the car. Ruth stayed where she was, and that was why, when Tommy came up to us, his gaze fell on me and why it was me he hugged first"
Examples of Major Themes:
Nostalgia: Ruth is apoligizing for everything she has done and admits to sleeping with 3 other people at the cottages
Character Development:
Ruth: She is getting somewhat attacked by Tommy and Kathy but does not say anything back
Tommy: He has donated and is doing fairly well.
Conflict: They all go to the boat on the shore where they talk about the younger days and also Ruth apoligized

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Important Quotes:
"I saw Madame yesterday, Tommy. I never spoke to her or anything. But I saw her"
Examples of Major Themes:
Nostalgia: Kathy saw tommys drawings and it reminded her of their days back at Hailsham
Character Development:
Tommy: He shows his feelings for Kathy
Kathy: She finally is able to be with Tommy
Conflict: Tommy and Kathy are tasked with going to get a deferral

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Important Quotes:
"My Gallery. You must mean my collection. All those paintings, poems, all those things of yours I gathered over the years"
Examples of Major Themes:
Nostalgia: Following Madame through the streets reminds them of following Ruths possible
Character Development:
Madame: She is interested to hear what they think about her collection
Conflict: Tommy and Kathy are both nervous about being able to get the deferral.

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Important Quotes:
"We took away your art because we thought it would reveal your souls. Or to put it more finely, we did it to prove you had souls at all"
Examples of Major Themes:
What does it mean to be human: Tommy was the most normal at Hailsham but did not fit in.
Character Development:
Madame: it is explained why she did all of the things at Hailsham
Miss Emily: She also helps explaining why everything was the way it was at Hailsham
Conflict: Tommy and Kathy can't get a deferral because it was fake

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Important Quotes:
“Even then, he carried on listening and smiling. He claimed afterwards he’d signaled to me to come over, but if he had, it hadn’t been at all obvious”
Examples of Major Themes:
Nostalgia: Kathy loses Ruth and Tommy but gets to keep her memories of them
Character Development:
Kathy: She is upset with Tommy because he does not want her as his carer.
Conflict: tommy does not want to have Kathy as his carer for his 4th donation because he does not think she will understand