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Leonardo Da Vinchi was born on April 15 in 1452. He died in 1519. He was a painter, architect and a inventor. His famous paintings were the Salvator Mundi, The last supper and the Mona Lisa. Leonardo had 17 siblings and his father was married and divorced four times. He sketched designs for an underwater diving suit. Lastly he worked on a statue for 12 years but it was shot down by French forces.

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Raphael  was born in 1483 and died on April 6th 1520. He was a painter, an architect for Italian High Renaissance. Some of his pieces are The School of Athens, The Sistine Madonna, and Transfiguration. His full name was Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino. He learned how to paint from his father. His art was influenced by Leonardo. He never married. His art changed the way people viewed art.

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Michelangelo was born on March 6 1475 and died on February 18 1564. He was a painter, sculptor and a poet. One of his sculptures was of David. Two of his paintings were The Last Judgement and The Sistine Chapel Ceiling. He painted himself into some of his paintings. He made artwork for nine different Catholic Popes. He also designed military fortifications for the city of Florence.

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William was born in April 1564 and died on April 23, 1616.
He was a poet, an actor and he wrote plays. He wrote about 37 plays. Some of his more popular plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet,  and Othello. He also wrote 154 sonnets and over 150 poems. By 1598, William owned houses in London and Stratford-up-Avon.

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Martin Luther was born on November 10, 1483 and died on February 18, 1546. He was a professor of theology, composer, priest, monk, and in the Protestant Reformation. He believed that Christians are saved through faith and not through their own efforts. He wrote “The 95 Theses.”
He was caught in a big storm and prayed to St. Anna to save his life, promising to become a monk if he survived.

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Johannes Gutenberg was born on June 23, 1400 and died on February 3, 1468. He was blacksmith, goldsmith, printer, and publisher. He  invented the printing press. He also invented the ink that was used in the printing press. His book, The Gutenberg Bible, was published in In the early 1450s. Today a copy could be sold for 35 million dollars.

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Galileo was born on February 15, 1564 and died on January 8, 1642. He as a astronomer, mathematician, professor and philosopher. He invented Celatone and Galileo's micrometer. He was never married. He had published many books. He invented the Galileo's escapement in his last year of life while he was blind.

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Nicholas Copernicus was an astronomer and he had a theory that the sun is at the center of the universe and revolves around the sun. He also was a mathematician, an artist and a physicist. He could speak Latin, German, Polish, Greek, and Italian. One of his paintings was called Astronomer Copernicus. He was never married. Before he graduated he went to four universities.

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Henry was born on June 28, 1491. He died on January 28, 1491. He ruled England four 36 years. he had six wives in his lifetime and executed most of them. He was the 2nd Tudor monarch. His break with the papacy in Rome established the church of England and began Reformation.

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Niccolo Machiavell was born on May 3, 1469 and died on June 21, 1527. He was known for writing the book "The Prince". It was a book about politics and power. He came from a political family. The book was written in 1513 but was published 5 years after his death. The book was condemned by Pope Clement. He also wrote poems and plays.

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He was born in 1386 and died on December 13 1466. He was an Italian Sculptor of Renaissance. Some of his sculptures were of Zuccone, Saint Mark and St. John the Evangelist. His father was a wool carder. He created his own form of relief sculpted marble panels called Schiacciato.

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He was born on December 27, 1571 and died on November 15, 1630.
He was a mathematician, astronomer, and astrologer. He discovered a formula that compared the size of each planet's sphere to the size of its orbital period. He later excluded this formula for not being precise enough.

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He was born on January 1, 1449 and died on April 8, 1492. He was a Italian statesman and the most powerful and enthusiastic patron of Renaissance culture in Italy. He was the ruler of the Florentine Republic. He gave lots of money to artists so that they would make good artwork.

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Francis Bacon was born on January 22, 1561 and died on April 9, 1626.He was a philosopher, statesman, scientist and author. He served both as Attorney General and Lord Chancellor of England. He has been called the creator of empiricism.

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John Calvin was born on July 10, 1509 and died on May 27, 1564
He was a French theologian, pastor and reformer in Geneva during the Reformation. He published the landmark text Institutes of the Christian Religion.
He was good at Latin and philosophy. He spent half a decade at the University of Orleans studying law