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Agriculture was the original major occupation of Russia
The rulers were hereditary and were known as tsars
The society consisted of:-
The Tzar
The aristocrats
and The poor

Agriculture:-
plots were divided amongst people
people used to divide crops on the basis of family members
most of the people were self-sustaining

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Karl Marx was born
He was a German philosopher, journalist, and socialist revolutionary.

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Leo tolstoy was born
He was a russian writer

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Railway is introduced in Russia

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bad living conditions in factories
half wages to women
very less facilities
etc

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Tzar Alexadr II died
Tzar Alexadr III ruling

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Karl Marx died
Karl Marx gave the idea of communism
He said factories were capitalists

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Thousands of people died due to hunger

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Tzar Aleksandr III dies
Tzar Nicholas II was ruling

It consisted of:-
Finland
Latavia
Lithuania
Estonia
Poland
Ukraine
Belarus
Central Asia
Georgia
Armenia
Azerbaijan

major religions:-
Orthodox cristianity
Catholic cristianity
Protestants
Muslims
Budhists

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strikes in textile factory

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strikes in metal factories

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Bolsheviks split up with the Mensheviks

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There were two major parts of the Communist Party of Russia:-
Bolsheviks-
They were the majority
They were Radicals
They were Marxist
Mensheviks-
They were the minority
They were calm

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There were campaigns against the tzar
Bloody Sunday occurred killing 200 people and 800 were wounded
Nicolas met Rasputin
1st Duma( like parlement ) was made
1st revolution occurs:-

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Bloody Sunday started as a peaceful protest to give a petition to the Tzar by father Gapon.
In the winter palace, when Nicolas got to know this. He called soldiers to the palace and ran away.
the protesters were shot on site
it killed and wounded hundreds

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Grigori Rasputin or Rasputin was a mystic and self-proclaimed holy man.
When he healed Alexi, the son of Nicolas, Nicolas became a friend of Rasputin.
Rasputin became one of the most influential people

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The first revolution of 1905:-
Strikes started across the country
Sergie the general was assainated

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A duma was a Russian assembly with advisory and legislative work

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Leo Tolstoy died
He founded multiple schools in russia to help the peasents

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WW 1 started
Russia joined it and was doing bad

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WW1 was fought by the:-
Allies       axis
USA        Japan
UK          Germany
Russia
It was caused by Germany as it tried to capture Poland

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Everyone able bodied were called to fight WW1

Grigori Rasputin was murdered

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Nicholas 2 abdicated
Communists took over
Revolution II occurred (Feb/march)
Lenin returns and hides
revolution III starts (Oct/Nov)
The Bolshevik Party takes over Russia controlled by Lenin

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Lenin was a Marxist who followed communism
He wanted a communist country
He had a slogan-
Peace, land and bread

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There were protests against the food rationing system
There were armed fights
Many armed forces left the army and protested
It ended with the abdicated
There was some political turmoil after that
A provisional government was formed

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The October revolution got the Bolsheviks into power
It was also known as the bolshevik coup or the Bolshevik Revolution, the October Uprising, the October Coup, or Red October
It overthrew the provisional government
Lenin became the leader

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WW1 ended
Nicolas 2 dies
on 17 Jul 1918
in Yekaterinburg, Russia
capital switches to Moscow
A civil war starts
There was a failed assassination of Lenin

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This was a war to take over russia
This was a war between the bolsheviks and menshiviks
The bolsheviks known as the red army
The mensheviks known as the white army
The bolsheviks won

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Lenin dies
Lenin's dream of communist country failed

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Joseph Stalin took over Russia

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Joseph stalin was the general secretary of the Bolsheviks
He later became the dictator of USSR

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Stalin's rule ended