# data[].attributes.headline
Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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JB Watson, BF Skinner, and Pavlov all conducted experiments involving which learning process?

Operant Conditioning
Classical Conditioning
Shaping
Comfort Conditioning

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According to the test-enhanced learning approach

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According to the test-enhanced learning approach

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-Better knowing one's learning style enhances retention
-Taking tests improves long-term retention
-Both alternatives are correct
-None of the alternatives is correct

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Jana, Kavish, Kat, Joseph, JC Johnny loves role playing and asking his mother 100 questions a day but struggles to see others point of view. According to Piaget. What stage of development is Johnny?

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Jana, Kavish, Kat, Joseph, JC Johnny loves role playing and asking his mother 100 questions a day but struggles to see others point of view. According to Piaget. What stage of development is Johnny?

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Sensory motor
Pre- operational
Zone of proximal development
Operational

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Tommy gets a candy every time he cleans his room. What type of operant condition is that?

-Positive reinforcement
-Negative Punishment
-Negative reinforcement
Positive punishment

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Which is a process of adaptation?
Assimilation
Accommodation
Equilibrium
All of the above are correct

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Fill in the Blank

According to the dual coding theory; the brain uses ________ information to represent information.

a) visual information
b) verbal information
c) visual & verbal information
d)sensory information

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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If a child who received four pieces of one cookie believed they had more than their sibling that received two whole cookies, which of Piaget's stages of development explain this error?

Sensorimotor Stage
Preoperational Stage
Concrete Operational Stage
Formal Operational Stage
Prepubescent Stage

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia 

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia 

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Maria and Begum are sisters with a few years difference. They are playing with different glasses and Maria knows that the two glasses contain the same amount of ice-tea but Begum wants the taller glass because she thinks its has more ice-tea. According to Piagets theory in which stages of cognitive development are they in?

A. Maria sensorimotor and Begum pre-operational state
B. Maria formal operational and Begum sensorimotor
C. Maria formal operational and Begum concrete operational
D. Maria concrete operational and Begum pre-operational

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What kind of cognitive control is used in the game Tangram?
Categorizing
Chunking
Elaboration
Inhibition

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The n-back test is a measure for...

a) inhibition
b) working memory
c) attention span
d) planning

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Maryam, Sena, Yassine, Jenina - Zoom Group

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Maryam, Sena, Yassine, Jenina - Zoom Group

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Which one below is the feature of positive reinforcement?
- A reward following a behavior
- Removing something pleasant
- Taking away something unpleasant
- Adding a reward to decrease the amount of behavior

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Which of these tasks is designed to test working memory?

Backwards Digit Span Task
Stroop Task
Tower of Hannoi Task
Navon Task

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta and Ido.   

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta and Ido.   

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Which one is false regarding information encoding?

-Encoding is modulated by attention
-Attention is often likened to a filter that screens out most potential stimuli while allowing a select few to pass through into conscious awareness
-There are  specific brain parts allocated to information-filtering system
-Consolidation is defined as the process by which recent learned experiences are transformed into long-term memory

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia

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What mnemonic strategies can you use to remember a phone number?

A.  Chucking
B. Repetition
C. Elaboration
D. All of the above

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Maryam, Sena, Yassine, Jenina - Zoom Group

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Maryam, Sena, Yassine, Jenina - Zoom Group

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Which one is a technique for measuring planning?
-Head-mounted eye tracker
-Pupillometry
-Tower of Hannoi
-Backward digit span task

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Which of the following theories emphasizes the importance of language?

Behaviorism
Piaget's Stages of Development
Vygtosky's Sociocultural Theory of Development

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Atefah Amiri / Paria Ahookhosh / Maryam Karami / Ehsan Khorasani:

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Atefah Amiri / Paria Ahookhosh / Maryam Karami / Ehsan Khorasani:

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According to Vygotsky theory, how can we change the potential learning to actual learning?
● scaffolding (correct)
● let them to reach specific age
● role modeling
● internal speech

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Which of these are not an executive function?

Planning an event
Memorizing a sequence of numbers
Blinking
Organizing your room

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A researcher is observing children at a playground in a park. What kind of validity will the results of this research show ?
High external validity and low internal validity
Low internal validity and high external validity
High internal validity and high external validity
Low internal validity and low external validity

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia

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Andrea bullies a group of kids at school and she is forced to clean under the desks of the whole school, after school. According to Skinner what type of operant conditioning is being displayed?

A. Positive punishment
B. Negative punishment
C. Positive reinforcement
D. Negative reinforcement

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia

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Which of these is an executive function?

A. Object naming
B. Working memory
C. Free recall
D. Visual perception

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Sena Ceren, Kassidy, Julia, Athanasia, Roberta, Ido

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Which kind of feedback is the following: A child is talking back to their parent, so they get their phone taken away.

Positive Reinforcement
Positive Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
Negative Punishment

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Which test is designed to evaluate inhibition when the person's mind is habituated?
A. N-Back
B. Stroop
c. tower of hannoi
D. Go no-go task

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia

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Vale, Maria, Isabella, Francesca, Andrea, Begum, Ece, Bia

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What is the difference between Piagets and Vygotsky theories of development?

A. Piaget is learner centred and Vygotsky depends on outside forces
B. No difference
C.  Vygotsky is learner centred and  Piaget depends on outside forces