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See all the wonderful things LILI, ENGLISH TEACHER has made

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ORCHESTRA

An orchestra is a group of musicians who perform musical works with different instruments. Orchestra is also the place between the stage and the seats.

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The term comes from the Greek language and means "place to dance". The concept emerged in the fifth century BC, when the theaters had a separate space for singers, dancers and musicians that was named, precisely, orchestra.

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An orchestra of musicians may have different compositions. In general, it has four groups of instrumentalists: strings (including violins, violas, violas, contrabasses, harps and pianos), wood (flutes, piccolo, oboes, clarinets, bassoons, bassoons and English horns) Trumpets, horns and tubas) and percussion (timbales, redoblantes and others).

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Nor should we overlook the existence of what is known as a young orchestra. This term is frequently used to refer to one that is integrally formed by people who are studying the music career.

And all this without forgetting that, in a much more general and colloquial way, the term orchestra is also used to refer to any musical ensemble that is responsible for enlivening the celebrations and popular celebrations with songs of a specific genre or through potpourri of All kinds of compositions.

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The symphonic or philharmonic orchestra is one that has about eighty musicians and includes instruments of all families (string, wood, metal and percussion). Historians believe that the first symphony orchestras were born in the cities of Mannheim and Vienna

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In the 19th century, philharmonic orchestras began to include the figure of the orchestra director, a person in charge of maintaining the time of the work and indicating the entry of each instrument so that the piece is perfectly performed. Daniel Barenboim and Zubin Mehta are some of the most famous conductors of today.

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The chamber orchestra, lastly, consists of a small number of musicians (usually less than twenty). In these orchestras the string instruments predominate. The notion of camera refers to that the musicians fit in a small room.

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It is interesting that we also emphasize that the term we are analyzing is also used to define a very specific type of artists. We are referring to what is known as man orchestra. This we can say that is the one that carries several instruments that play at the same time. So, as a rule, you can bring cymbals, harmonica, flute, drum and guitar.

Besides all this we must not forget what is known as orchestration. Under this name is an art that consists either in writing music for orchestra or in arranging compositions so that they can be interpreted by a musical formation of this type. Thus, we find the orchestration that is essentially responsible for what is classical music and on the other hand, there is the one that focuses more on what would be the soundtracks for movies or for theatrical