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a leader that has absolute control and usually rises to power after an economic hardship.

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someone who has total power over their citizens and fear is their weapon

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emphasizes nationalism over everything even if that means violence.

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government controls us all and everyone is equal

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fascist for Italy who created a militant group and then took power for himself. he wanted to recreate the roman empire and worked closely with hitler.

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nazism in Germany who killed those that opposed him and thought that Germans were superior.

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fascism but includes racism and the idea that germans are superior to every other race

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a book written by hitler that stated germans were superior, Germany needed to expand, and blue eyed - blonde hair people were superior.

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militarist and semi dicator in Japan. He is responsible for the attack on pearl harbor and was prime minister under hirohito. he was hanged.

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France and Britain agreed to let Hitler invade the sudetenland so that they could avoid warfare.

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when you give someone something to avoid a larger problem

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stalin and hitler agreed to not invade each other for 100 years. Hitler goes back on it and they split poland. Poland is where it all starts.

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a quick/lightning war. allowed hitler to take over Europe in only months.

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prime minister of england and declared war on germany was a good guy.

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led the government of France in exile in Britain when Nazis took over france

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united States prohibited the sale of weapons to any countries at war

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united States decided that they could lease supplies to any nation considered vital to America's defensee (our allies)

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december 7, 1941. Japan surprise attacked the US because we sold weapons to their enemy, China. on the island of Oahu. 1st time we were attacked on home soil

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americans thought that the Japanese were spies waiting for a signal to attack. So FDR put all the Japanese in internment camps for their safety and ours

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used to promote war fever especially to isolationists.

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to use less of something so that we can have more

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constant bombing on london for 3 months. fought entirely by air defense. allies (uk) won because their air force was better. london is destroyed and Hitler is going to focus on the eastern front (USSR).

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hitler broke the non-aggression pact. winter set in and Germany did not have enough supplies. they burned all the cities. Russia won because they took winter to their advantage. hitlers men froze and starved. Germany's lead is shrinking

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largest war prep in history. allies needed to open 2 fronts - they need France back. Eisenhower created a fake arm as a distraction to Hitler. 10,000 paratroopers drop in the night before. 3 million men cross the English channel. allies control the French beaches after 1 week. allies won because Germany was not prepared for their numbers. within 1 month, France is liberated

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germans were desperate to gain an advantage. Surprise attack on the allies in Belgium to create a builder in allies defense line. American lines were spread to thin so Germans were able to get through. Allies won because we had more men to replenish our forces; Germany did not. Germany lost so many men that Hitler couldn't replenish his army. They retreat to Berlin.

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japan wanted to finish the job left undone at pearl harbor. usa first battle in ww2. japan tried another surprise attack but we broke their code and knew the plan. America won because we set up a trap and surprised japan with a back up fleet. japan could not keep up so they resorted to kamikazes.

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americas air force needs an airbase closer to Japan's mainland so they start island hopping. First American attack on Japanese home soil. Japanese attack from underground tunnels and kamikazes. america won because Japan had nowhere to retreat and refused to surrender. America is now closer to mainland Japan. Japan moves to more ruthless tactics.

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america needed to take the last island of Japan before we invade the mainland. Largest air, land, and sea invasion in the Pacific. Civilian suicide and kamikaze use intensified. America won because we lost less soldiers. all Japanese soldiers retreat to the mainland and now we have to decide to invade or drop the atomic bomb.

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he was the supreme allied commander in europe. He created the fake arm as a distraction to Hitler in the battle of dday.

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Victory in Europe. May 8, 1945 - Soviet victory

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takes over as president when FDR dies. he had no idea about the atomic bomb before he took office but he decided to drop it.

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suicide missions that the Japanese did to try and stop the US.

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military strategy of taking over smaller, less armed islands before taking over the big heavily armed ones.

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he was a physicst that was responsible for creating the atomic bomb

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started in 1942. it was a secret atomic bomb with Oppenheimer and Einstein as the leaders. It started when we found out Germany was working on one too

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locations 1 and 2 of the atomic bomb dropping. 70% of the city was instantly destroyed and many deaths.

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victory in Japan day. 4 months after European victory. one week after nagasaki

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captured Nazi leaders on trial for their crimes against humanity (war crimes)

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a genocide (a deliberate and systematic killing of a group of people) of the Jewish people living in Germany

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night of the broken glass. first aggressive action towards the Jews in Germany. Tried to get all the Jews to leave Germany. The deportation of Jewish doctors, writers, lawyers, and professors to camps.

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slums used to persecute, enslave, and terrorize the Jews before concentration camps. a way to get forced labor.

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where the Jews were persecuted during the Holocaust. They were used for forced labor and mass executions.

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Germany, Italy, and Japan.

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great Britain, united States, and soviet union.