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The attack on Pearl Harbor took place on December 7, 1941 when lots of planes from Japan attacked at 7:55am. This was because of the fact that the U.S. was not agreeing with what Japan was doing and how they were with the Axis Powers. This led to the U.S. stopping their supply to things to Japan, like oil. This enraged them and led to the pearl harbor attack to send a message. Because of this attack, many people were injured with burns, shock, horrible wounds, and machine gun fire. Many of them were able to be treated but there was still a handful of soldiers and citizens who sadly died because of the attack.

https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/p/pearl-harbor-navy-medical-activities.html

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Midway Atoll, United States Minor Outlying Islands

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The Battle of Midway was an air war between Japan and the U.S. It took place from June 3, 1942 to June 6, 1942. The Midway Islands was owned by the U.S. and they really saw the importance of the land when they entered WWll where they had made some of the ships and helped prepare for war. Once Japan had seen the importance and power that the Island held, they wanted it for themselves. Many horrible injuries had happened at this time and other illnesses. Some of the main ones were dysentery, malaria, and malnutrition. Doctors had to treat multiple amputations and other injuries but had few resources due to the attack.

https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Midway

https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/oral-histories/wwii/battle-of-midway/a-doctor-remembers-the-battle-of-midway.html

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The battle of Guadalcanal took place in the Solomon Islands from August 7, 1942 to February 9, 1943. This clashed with the timeline of the Battle of Midway and it created much tension within the environment. The Japanese forces decided to want to take it over and attacked so they could get what they were fighting for. Like many of the other injuries in other battles, many of the soldiers had died because of the gun fires and many amputations had to be made.

https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Guadalcanal

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The battle of Leyte Gulf took place in the time span of three days from October 23, 1944 to October 26, 1944. This was a time when Japan had been attacking all countries in the war. Many of the Japanese controlled islands were at risk and this led to the United States doing something called island hopping, which would attack these islands. Through this battle, many of the soldiers were at risk of dying because of the harsh injuries they had gotten and the environments they were in which had no help. Resources were low to them and many diseases had spread.

https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Leyte-Gulf

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The battle of Okinawa was one of the biggest pacific wars fought from April 1, 1945 to June 22, 1945. This was fought between Japan and the U.S. Okinawa is one of the biggest islands which made it an easy target for the U.S. to attack. It was a kind of challenge between these two countries and this specific battle resulted in the death of 12,000 Americans and 100,000 Japanese. The medical attention was the worst because there were many people who were injured and harmed but not that many doctors were there to provide for them.

https://www.britannica.com/topic/Battle-of-Okinawa

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Anzio, Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, Italy

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The Battle of Anzio took place in Italy from January 22, 1944 to June 5, 1944. It was fought during the Italian campaign and many of the allied troops tried attacking. After Germany had already taken down South Africa and Sicily, their next plan of attack was to take down Calabria in Italy. U.S. and British army troops were there to help when Italy had gone to war against Germany on September 8. There were nearly 35,000 casualties from both Americans and British and the Germans nearly suffered 30,000 casualties. Many of the deaths that were not from the battlefield were caused by diseases such as malaria.

https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Anzio#ref356745

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D-Day took place on June 6, 1944 when the Allied forces invaded the beaches of Normandy, France. Many countries were a part of this invasion like America, Canada, The United Kingdom, and more. At the time, D-Day was seen as one of the most intense operations seen in history for air and land. It killed just over 150,000 people from the Allied countries. Due to all of these horrible casualties, there were many injuries among all these soldiers that healthcare providers like nurses had to work multiple hours past their shifts. They claimed how there was an immense amount of people injured and it was more than they could handle at times, or more than the hospital could host.

https://www.history.com/articles/d-day

https://health.mil/News/Dvids-Articles/2024/06/04/news472895?type=Articles

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The battle of Hurtgen Forest lasted longer than most on this timeline, and was the longest battle on German land, dating from September of 1944 to February of 1945. Through all this time, they fought and it ultimately led to the Allied forces winning. There were an immense number of casualties on both sides of this battle. One of the biggest things seen is how many of the soldiers had trench foot. There were many other injuries and it often resulted in them having to help each other with fist aid.

https://www.liberationroute.com/themed-routes/5/the-battle-of-the-hurtgen-forest

https://achh.army.mil/history/book-wwii-huertgenforest-etowestwall

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Battle of the Bulge was located in Ardennes, Belgium and Meuse River for exactly a month, from December 16, 1944 to January 16, 1945. It was one of the last major German offenses during WWll. This all started from the invasion of Normandy, when the allies decided to move further in and attack more places. After people saw how successful they were with their attacks, they named this battle the Bulge due to the success and wedge people were driving into allied lines. Germany was planning to attack 48 different divisions, which left many of the soldiers injured, or sadly dead. Nurses and other healthcare workers were fighting to keep many of the soldiers alive. One of the biggest things they saw was how the patients were in deep shock. Many of the wounds were not treated for up to 2 days because of the amount of people needing help, and only a fraction of helpers.

https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-the-Bulge

https://health.mil/News/Dvids-Articles/2024/12/13/news487350

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Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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The Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima happened on August 6, 1945 and the Atomic Bombings of Nagasaki happened on August 9, 1945. The first was in Hiroshima which was early in the morning at 7:15am. over the next couple hours, many planes had passed, dropping bombs on them. The same happened to Nagasaki a few days later. This marked the first atomic bombing of war and thousands of people sadly passed away because of it. The amount of radiation poisoning that happened caused a lot of those deaths. Not only were the soldiers harmed, but so were the physicians. Out of the hundreds of physicians, only about 30 were able to provide care. Some of the major injuries were burns, radiation injuries, mechanical injuries, and falling debris or glass. The burns caused 60% of deaths in Hiroshima and 80% of deaths in Nagasaki.

https://www.britannica.com/event/atomic-bombings-of-Hiroshima-and-Nagasaki/The-bombing-of-Nagasaki#ref347387

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Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki