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1. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): An IMR of 54.740 deaths per 1,000 live births, while declining, is still relatively high. This is typical of Stage 2 countries where healthcare improvements are underway, but not yet at the levels seen in more developed countries.

2. Crude Birth Rate (CBR): A CBR of 36.026 births per 1,000 people indicates a high birth rate, characteristic of Stage 2 countries where family sizes are traditionally larger and birth control methods are less prevalent or accepted.

3. Crude Death Rate (CDR): The CDR of approximately 13.08% reflects improvements in healthcare and living conditions, leading to a decrease in death rates, a key feature of Stage 2.

4. Total Fertility Rate (TFR): A TFR of 5.076 births per woman further supports the high birth rate trend, common in societies transitioning from agrarian to industrial where larger families are still the norm.

5. GDP per Capita: An increasing GDP per capita indicates economic growth, which often accompanies demographic transitions. In Stage 2, economic improvements begin to reduce death rates before significantly impacting birth rates.

6. Life Expectancy: A life expectancy of around 61.79 years, while improving, is still not as high as in more developed countries, fitting the profile of Stage 2.

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1. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): Kenya's IMR is 26.0 infant deaths per 1,000 live births​​. This rate, while lower than in some other Stage 2 countries, still reflects challenges in healthcare that are typical of countries in this stage.

2. Crude Birth Rate (CBR): The CBR for Kenya in 2023 is 27.357 births per 1,000 people​​. This high birth rate is characteristic of Stage 2 countries, where birth rates remain high due to cultural, social, or economic factors.

3. Crude Death Rate (CDR): The crude death rate in Kenya was reported at 8.056% in 2021​​. A declining death rate, as seen in Kenya, is a key feature of Stage 2, often due to improvements in healthcare, sanitation, and nutrition.

4. Total Fertility Rate (TFR): With a TFR of 3.2 live births per woman​​, Kenya exhibits a high fertility rate typical of Stage 2 countries, where family planning and contraceptive use are not yet widespread.

5. Gross Domestic Product per Capita (GDP per Capita): The GDP per capita in Kenya was last recorded at $1,754.59 in 2022​​. Economic development, which often leads to improvements in healthcare and education, is a factor in transitioning through the demographic stages.

6. Life Expectancy: The life expectancy at birth in Kenya is 63.3 years​​. While improving, this figure is lower than in more developed countries, aligning with the characteristics of Stage 2.

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1. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): Afghanistan has an IMR of 103.06 deaths per 1,000 live births​​. This high rate is indicative of Stage 2, where healthcare improvements begin to reduce death rates, but high infant mortality still persists due to lingering challenges in healthcare access and quality.

2. Crude Birth Rate (CBR): The CBR in Afghanistan is 34.79 births per 1,000 population​​. This high birth rate is characteristic of Stage 2 countries, where family planning is not widely adopted and larger families are often the norm.

3. Crude Death Rate (CDR): The CDR is 12.08 deaths per 1,000 population​​. This indicates a decline in the death rate, likely due to improvements in healthcare and living conditions, which is a hallmark of Stage 2.

4. Total Fertility Rate (TFR): The TFR is 4.53 children born per woman​​. This high fertility rate suggests that the majority of women are having more than two children, typical of societies in Stage 2 where birth control and family planning are less prevalent.

5. Gross Domestic Product per Capita (GDP per Capita): The GDP per capita was recorded at 426.23 USD in 2021​​. While this indicates some level of economic development, it remains low, which can correlate with higher birth and death rates as seen in Stage 2.

6. Life Expectancy: The life expectancy is approximately 54.05 years​​. This relatively lower life expectancy compared to more developed countries aligns with Stage 2 characteristics, where health improvements are underway but not yet fully realized.

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1. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): The IMR in Mexico is 12.5 infant deaths per 1,000 live births​​. This rate, while significantly lower than in Stage 2 countries, still reflects some challenges in healthcare, typical of countries in the transition phase.

2. Crude Birth Rate (CBR): The CBR for Mexico in 2023 is 16.329 births per 1,000 people​​. This rate is lower than in Stage 2 countries, indicating a trend towards smaller family sizes and a decrease in the birth rate, which is characteristic of Stage 3.

3. Crude Death Rate (CDR): The crude death rate was reported at 9.406% in 2021​​. This relatively low death rate, consistent with improved healthcare and living conditions, aligns with Stage 3 characteristics.

4. Total Fertility Rate (TFR): With a TFR of 2.1 live births per woman​​, Mexico is at the replacement level, typical of countries in Stage 3 where family sizes are reducing to a level that sustains the population without significant growth.

5. Gross Domestic Product per Capita (GDP per Capita): The GDP per capita is expected to reach 9,697.00 USD by the end of 2023​​. This level of economic development supports better healthcare, education, and access to contraception, contributing to the demographic changes seen in Stage 3.

6. Life Expectancy: The life expectancy for Mexico in 2023 is 75.41 years​​. A higher life expectancy reflects the advancements in healthcare and living standards typical of Stage 3.

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1. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): Brazil's IMR is 11.0 infant deaths per 1,000 live births​​. This rate, significantly lower than in Stage 2 countries, reflects improvements in healthcare typical of Stage 3.

2. Crude Birth Rate (CBR): The CBR for Brazil in 2023 is 12.806 births per 1,000 people​​. This lower birth rate, compared to Stage 2 countries, indicates a shift towards smaller family sizes, a characteristic of Stage 3.

3. Crude Death Rate (CDR): The crude death rate was reported at 8.326% in 2021​​. This relatively low death rate is consistent with better healthcare and living conditions, aligning with Stage 3 characteristics.

4. Total Fertility Rate (TFR): The TFR is 1.7 live births per woman​​, which is below the replacement level of 2.1. This reflects a significant reduction in birth rates, a key feature of countries in Stage 3.

5. Gross Domestic Product per Capita (GDP per Capita): Brazil's GDP per capita is expected to reach 8,649.00 USD by the end of 2023​​. Economic development supports better healthcare, education, and access to contraception, contributing to the demographic changes seen in Stage 3.

6. Life Expectancy: The life expectancy for Brazil in 2023 is 76.57 years​​. This increased life expectancy reflects the advancements in healthcare and living standards typical of Stage 3.

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1. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): 26.619 deaths per 1000 live births. A decrease in IMR is typical in Stage 3, reflecting improved healthcare and living conditions.

2. Crude Birth Rate (CBR): 16.949 births per 1000 people. The declining CBR is a key indicator of Stage 3, where birth rates start to decrease significantly due to factors like urbanization and access to contraception.

3. Crude Death Rate (CDR): Approximately 7.416 per 1000 people. The lower CDR, a result of improved healthcare, is characteristic of Stage 3.

4. Total Fertility Rate (TFR): 2.139 births per woman. This near-replacement level TFR is indicative of Stage 3, where birth rates decline as a response to changes in social and economic conditions.

5. Gross Domestic Product per capita (GDP per capita): 2085.12 US dollars in 2022. Economic growth, leading to better living standards and healthcare, supports the demographic transition typical of Stage 3.

6. Life Expectancy: 70.42 years. Increasing life expectancy is a result of improved living conditions and healthcare, consistent with Stage 3.

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1. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): The infant mortality rate in the United States was around 5.7 per 1,000 live births in 2020. This rate reflects the number of infants who die before reaching their first birthday. The U.S. is in this stage due to a combination of factors, including access to healthcare, socioeconomic disparities, and variations in healthcare quality.

2. Crude Birth Rate (CBR): The crude birth rate in the United States was approximately 11.9 births per 1,000 people in 2020. The U.S. is in this stage due to a relatively stable birth rate over the years, which is influenced by factors such as access to contraception, changing cultural attitudes toward family size, and economic conditions.

3. Crude Death Rate (CDR): The crude death rate in the United States was roughly 8.7 deaths per 1,000 people in 2020. This rate is influenced by various factors, including healthcare access, lifestyle choices, and an aging population.

4. Total Fertility Rate (TFR): The total fertility rate in the United States was approximately 1.6 births per woman in 2020. This rate is below the replacement level (typically around 2.1) needed to maintain the population without immigration. The U.S. is in this stage due to factors such as delayed childbearing, increased use of contraception, and changing family structures.

5. Gross Domestic Product per capita (GDP per capita): The GDP per capita in the United States was one of the highest in the world, exceeding $60,000 in 2020. The U.S. is in this stage because of its strong and diverse economy, which includes sectors like technology, finance, healthcare, and manufacturing.

6. Life Expectancy: Life expectancy in the United States was approximately 76.8 years for males and 81.3 years for females in 2020. The U.S. is in this stage due to advances in healthcare, improved living conditions, and a relatively high standard of living. However, it's worth noting that life expectancy in the U.S. is lower compared to some other developed countries due to factors such as obesity, healthcare disparities, and lifestyle choices.

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1. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): The infant mortality rate in Germany was approximately 3.2 per 1,000 live births in 2020. Germany is in this stage due to its advanced healthcare system, stringent safety regulations, and comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care.

2. Crude Birth Rate (CBR): The crude birth rate in Germany was approximately 8.5 births per 1,000 people in 2020. Germany is in this stage due to a relatively low birth rate, which can be attributed to factors such as a highly developed economy, urbanization, and a strong focus on career and education.

3. Crude Death Rate (CDR): The crude death rate in Germany was approximately 11.3 deaths per 1,000 people in 2020. Germany is in this stage due to its aging population and a well-established healthcare system that provides quality medical care to its citizens.

4. Total Fertility Rate (TFR): The total fertility rate in Germany was around 1.5 births per woman in 2020. Germany is in this stage due to a combination of factors, including delayed childbearing, high education levels among women, and the availability and use of contraception.

5. Gross Domestic Product per capita (GDP per capita): The GDP per capita in Germany was relatively high, exceeding $45,000 in 2020. Germany is in this stage due to its strong economy, which is driven by manufacturing, exports, and a skilled workforce.

6. Life Expectancy: Life expectancy in Germany was approximately 79.7 years for males and 83.6 years for females in 2020. Germany is in this stage due to its advanced healthcare system, high standard of living, and a focus on public health and wellness.

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1. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR): The infant mortality rate in Japan was approximately 2.0 per 1,000 live births in 2020. Japan is in this stage due to its advanced healthcare system, strict safety regulations, and a strong cultural emphasis on maternal and child health.

2. Crude Birth Rate (CBR): The crude birth rate in Japan was approximately 7.0 births per 1,000 people in 2020. Japan is in this stage due to a low birth rate, which is influenced by factors such as a rapidly aging population, high living costs, and changing societal attitudes toward family and child-rearing.

3. Crude Death Rate (CDR): The crude death rate in Japan was approximately 10.3 deaths per 1,000 people in 2020. Japan is in this stage due to its significantly aged population, resulting in a higher death rate compared to countries with younger demographics.

4. Total Fertility Rate (TFR): The total fertility rate in Japan was around 1.3 births per woman in 2020. Japan is in this stage due to a combination of factors, including delayed childbearing, economic pressures, and limited government policies to encourage higher birth rates.

5. Gross Domestic Product per capita (GDP per capita): The GDP per capita in Japan was relatively high, exceeding $40,000 in 2020. Japan is in this stage due to its developed economy, which includes industries such as technology, automotive manufacturing, and finance.

6. Life Expectancy: Life expectancy in Japan was approximately 81.6 years for males and 87.7 years for females in 2020. Japan is in this stage due to its exceptional healthcare system, emphasis on healthy lifestyles, and a strong social safety net.