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Chapter 12 - Purple

Chapter 13 - Blue

Chapter 14 - Yellow

Chapter 15 and 16 - Green

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Martin Luther was a German priest who wrote the 95 theses

and was famous for his protestant reformation. He was also a Catholic monk and scholar. His ideas spread fast and everywhere because of the printing press.

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Leonardo da Vinci is an Italian artist, engineer, draughtsman, and scientist. He had an impact on people by making paintings and showing them to the world, so others could learn how to paint. Also, as a scientist and he studied the human body so others can learn about it.

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He was a scientist and discovered many planets and became and studied of astronomy. Talked about how the universe does not revolve around the Earth. That the universe revolves around the sun.

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He is an Italian explorer, and he is best known for his voyage across the Atlantic Ocean. He sailed and landed on the Caribbean islands. His goal was that he wanted spices, gold, and trade routes.

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Began in Italy, a period in European history. also known as "rebirth".

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The Treaty of Tordesillas was signed on June 7, 1494. It is a split between the two halves of the world. It was a conflict between Portugal and Spain.

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A conqueror, which is a person who explores. It's either an explorer or a soldier who goes to the Americas and leads the expedition and conquers other people's land.

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They were a civilization in the center of Mexico. An emperor rules their empire. They built many pyramids and crops. A man named Hernán Cortés came to the civilization, and the people think he is a god.

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He was the longest-reigning monarch in British history at a time when France and Britain struggled to dominate Europe.

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George Washington is the 1st president of the United States. He is one of the founding fathers. He is known as the "Father of his Country" .

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Napoleon was a French general and a statesman. He led his army across Europe. He was part of the French Revolution to be the first emperor of France.

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It lasted from 1789-1790. It was a war of political and social things. No one won the French Revolution. They wanted to change how the French were running in the poitical and society.

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It's a parliament and citizens have rights. It was a thing in 1689, and they had the right to vote freely. It helps how people and things were in order.

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It is a British law that people have to pay taxes. They needed to pay taxes on paper goods. It's for the military presence and paid certain debts from the French and Indian war.

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He is a Scottish engineer who invented how to power the steam engine. This invention that he did helped lots of people and society. They use his inventions in trains to transport goods around to places easier and quickly.

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He was a German philosopher. He was the person who brought up communism and let others know that communism is a good thing. He argued with many people to let others know that communism is good for their country.

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Henry Bessemer is best known for his invention of the Bessemer process. It's his tools for upgrading his material with steel. It helped build things more easily and to use them for important things in your life.

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It was a time period where technologies were making people's everyday lives easier, and it changed society. They invented engines to transport things. They created lightbulbs to use for light and know how electricity works.

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a production method to make goods for their homes better, and to sell and pay or make women who sit at home, and do this at thier house. Then they made a factory so they can come and do what they do at home, just at a factory.

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It's a time period where alcohol is banned. In some places, it's prohibited to drink/consume alcohol; you can not sell or buy alcohol.

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He was the second son of a noble family. He was in the military. He served as the prime minister of the Kingdom of Sardinia. He also unified Italy.

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He was a nationalist soldier and military leader who used guerrilla tactics to win military victories. He was also an Italian general.

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She reigned from 1837 to 1901, the longest reign in British history. She was also known as the Victorian age. She was also known for her smartness and for her strong will.

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This is when the German Empire went into many wars against Denmark, Austria, and France. They wanted to collect states so that they could make the country more unified.

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There was a war in which France and Sardinia defeated Austria. By defeating other formal rules and making a single nation-state. Camillo Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi were key people in the unification of Italy.

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It is a free settler who has migrated from Australia. It could also be an agreement between imports and exports. that leads to economic growth, job creation, and competition.

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Scottish missionary and explorer. He explored Africa and was against the East African slave trade. He explored and discovered Victoria Falls.

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He is a builder King of Belgium. He was there when Germany wanted to cross through their territory to capture Paris in France.

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He was the 28th president of the United States of America. He was the leader of the League of Nations. He led the USA into World War I

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It's a business management where people go to the leader for better communication. Then in the 19th century United States let this be a fair and equal trade in China.

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It's a German submarine that was used in World War 1. This boat was used to attack countries that were not permitted to ship things or enter their country in general. This is one reason the USA came to war against Germany.

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It's where neither side can agree on an advantage during the war. These were in trenches in World War I, and it was like a warfare dreadlock conflict from both sides.