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- Born 1795, 31 October in London.

-  Died 1821, 23 February in Rome.

-  Second generation of Romantic lyric poet.

-  Short life.

-  He devotes himself to perfect poetry.

-Son of livery-stable manager (manager stabile alla livrea).

-  Not too much formal education.

-  1804, death of him father.

-Mother remarries soon after.

- The mother breaks up.

-  Keats brother lived at Edmonton with their grandmother.

- Enfield school by Charles Cowed Clarke, his son inspired the literary vocation of Keats.

-  At school he was the “non-literary” boy but the change in 1809 when did he start his passion o f reading.

-  After the death of the mother’s keats, their kids passed into the hands of Richard Abbey.

-  1811 become a surgeon’s apprentice in the abbey.

- 1814, left his apprenticeship and when to live in london.

-  (Father squire, died with a horse fall)

- Study classic books.

-  He becomes a surgeon.

- 1816 abandons medicine to devote himself to literature.

-  I met percy b. Shelly and Robert Heydan (painter).

-  Fascinated by Greek art which will influence his poetry.

- Thanks to Leigh Hunt publishes his first poems.

-  Travel to Northern England and Scotland with Charles Brown

-  He gets sick during the trip and so he goes back to England.

-  In 1818 he fell in love with Fanny Brawne, to whom he wrote passionate love letters "the most important ever written by an English poet", which meant artistic development, spiritual growth and a passion for poetry.

- He did not marry due to financial difficulties and his poor health.

-  1819, (Keats's annus mirabilis), thanks to some poems he gained eternal fame

-  In 1820 deterioration of health

- in Italy with a friend, Joseph Severn, in search of a better climate (First Naples then Rome where he died in 1821)

- buried in the Protestant Cemetery of Rome. on his tomb there is not his name but only an epitaph: "Here lies a man whose name was writ in water".

{Tuberculosis is an infectious and contagious disease, caused by a bacterium, Mycobacterium. In most cases it affects the lungs but other parts of the body may be involved. If left untreated  can lead to death}

(Boccia,Natale,Piteo,Russo).

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John Keats loved every kind of art, in particular, he loved classicism because he found consolation in it. He wrote about his conception of art: he claimed that art could console people from brutality of life and from sufference. He found consolation in plastic art because it can immobilize the moment and preserve it in eternity.
-Mastroianni
-Fappiano
-Ricci
-Bonelli

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John keats introduced the term "nagative capability" into the literary word to create acceptance in regard to the unknown. It refers to the capability the poet has to deny his certains and personality in order to identify himself with the object which is the source of his inspiration.
-Mastroianni
-Fappiano
-Ricci
-Bonelli

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"I almost wish we were butterflies and liv'd but three summer days - three such days with you I could fill with more delight than fifty common years could ever contain."(1795-1821)

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"I almost wish we were butterflies and liv'd but three summer days - three such days with you I could fill with more delight than fifty common years could ever contain."(1795-1821)

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In the 1817, the poet was dazzled by the perfection and armony achieved by art in ancient Greece. According to Keats the only certainty left to man on earth is the contemplation of Beauty, Beauty which is also Truth. -A.C.

Keats thought that beauty was a source of Joy. He believed in the search of sensations, where all the senses were involved and from which all thoughts derived. -S.M

The contemplation of Beauty is the central theme of Keats’ poetry .
It si in the classical Greek world.To him the expression of beauty is the ideal of all art as the Greek beliefs. Keats identifies beauty and truth as the only type of knowledge.              -A.D.

Art and beauty is manifested though that which is not well defined. Keats distinguished physical beauty and spiritual beauty. An artist will die but what he has created in his life will be immortal.  -M.G.

"A thing of beauty is a joy forever"

-Cunti Alessia, Dainese Amedeo, Giangaspare Marianna, Mongillo Sara

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The poem where we can find this concept is "Ode on a Grecian Urn". Keats composed this poem in 1819, he was inspired by an ancient greek vase. The Ode celebrates the immortality of the urn, seen as a perfect work of art. Also, in this poem we can understand his point of view about figurative arts which, in his opinion is the only kind of art that can hold a moment of happiness.
-Mastroianni
-Fappiano
-Ricci
-Bonelli

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The role of the imagination

Keats was a Romantic poet because of his belief in the ralue of Imagination.

It takes two forms :

-artificially poetry 's world-
His poetry was dictated by his imagination. According to him, poetry          borns  from the depths of the   soul and becomes immortal. What struck his imagination was beauty.

-poetry comes from the imagination-
He imagines what human life could be        like, stimulated by his own life experiences of pain and misery.
Mattia, Martina, Angelica, Renato

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He looked for beauty in art and he thought that it could go behind senses and lead us on a deeper level of perception. Art is the only thing to resist the decay brought by the time and death: beauty is eternal and immortal.
-Mastroianni
-Fappiano
-Ricci
-Bonelli

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Keats had a unique perspective of imagination compared to his fellows romantic, behind his poetry was his power to apply imagination to every aspect of life.
- Sabino Mattia
- De Lellis Angelica
- Parillo Martina
- Mastromarino Renato

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"Art takes its goodness from the ardor of the artist."

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"Art takes its goodness from the ardor of the artist."

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John Keats