# data[].attributes.body
Raymond Woo

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Jewish resistance fighters who were captured by SS troops during the Warsaw ghetto uprising. 

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Jewish resistance fighters who were captured by SS troops during the Warsaw ghetto uprising. 

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Chooki McCutchin

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A Survivor and Two Bystanders video interview

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A Survivor and Two Bystanders video interview

# data[].attributes.body
Kat Restitullo

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Testimony Excerpts - Bystander and Two Survivors (HVT-8046)

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Andrew Lin
Location of Ghettos and Hitler's will (link)
https://www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/sites/default/files/research/online-documents/holocaust/hitler-marriage-will-political-testament.pdf

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Smashed Jewish shop window in Berlin following riots

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Smashed Jewish shop window in Berlin following riots

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Courtney Bellinger

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Ellie Oates

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Sophia Li

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Nazi leader Adolf Hitler addresses soldiers with his back facing the camera at a Nazi rally in Dortmund, Germany, in 1933 (Dayle Mitchell)

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Picture taken during 1929 Financial Crash in Poland

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Picture taken during 1929 Financial Crash in Poland

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Poster for the Nazi Propaganda movie titled "The Eternal Jew."

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Poster for the Anti-Semitic Film, the Eternal Jew

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Poster for the Anti-Semitic Film, the Eternal Jew

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Matthew Lehman

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Amena Sikder

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Stenographic Report of the meeting after Kristallnacht 

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Stenographic Report of the meeting after Kristallnacht 

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Aaron Lin

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Photo of destroyed synagogue after Kristallnacht

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Photo of destroyed synagogue after Kristallnacht

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Karolina Bloch

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Holocaust Encyclopedia Information for Students Resources for Professionals and Student Leaders Resources for Educators Resources for Academics and Research Collections Search Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center

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Children were sometimes able to smuggle food into the ghettos.

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Children were sometimes able to smuggle food into the ghettos.

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🤬 Liu

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Nazi poster which depicts a rat with antisemitic caricature features. 

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Nazi poster which depicts a rat with antisemitic caricature features. 

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Tasmea Rahman

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SA members carrying out a boycott of Jewish shops

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SA members carrying out a boycott of Jewish shops

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Winnie Sun

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Victor Klemperer’s Diary Entry on the Impending Boycott of Jewish Businesses

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Victor Klemperer’s Diary Entry on the Impending Boycott of Jewish Businesses

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Elwyn Mitchell

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page 1 of 1

From I WILL BEAR WITNESS VOLS 1 & 2 by Victor Klemperer, translated by Martin Chalmers, copyright © 1998 by Martin Chalmers. Used by permission of Random House, Inc. For on line information about other Random House, Inc. books, and authors, see the Internet Web Site at http://www.randomhouse.com.

March 31, Friday evening
Ever more hopeless. The boycott begins tomorrow. Yellow placards, men on guard. Pressure to pay Christian employees two months salary, to dismiss Jewish ones. No reply to the impressive letter of the Jews to the President of the Reich and to the government. [ . . . ] No one dares make a move. The Dresden student body made a declaration today: United behind . . . and the honor of German students forbids them to come into contact with Jews. They are not allowed to enter the Student House. How much Jewish money went toward this Student House only a few years ago!

In Munich Jewish university teachers have already been prevented from setting foot in the university.

The proclamation and injunction of the boycott committee decrees "Religion is immaterial," only race matters. If, in the case of the owners of a business, the husband is Jewish, the wife Christian or the other way around, then the business counts as Jewish.

At Gusti Wieghardt's yesterday evening. The most depressed atmosphere. During the night at about three-Eva unable to sleep-Eva advised me to give notice on our apartment today, perhaps renting a part of it again. I gave notice today. The future is quite uncertain. [ . . . ]

On Tuesday at the new Universum cinema on Prager Strasse. Beside me a soldier of the Reichswehr, a mere boy, and his not very attractive girl. It was the evening before the boycott announcement. Conversation during an Alsberg advertisement. He: "One really shouldn't go to a Jew to shop." She: "But it's so terribly cheap." He: "Then it's bad and doesn't last." She, reflective, quite matter-of-fact, without the least pathos: "No, really, it's just as good and lasts just as long, really just like in Christian shops-and so much cheaper." He falls silent. When Hitler, Hindenburg, etc. appeared, he clapped enthusiastically. Later, during the utterly American jazz band film, clearly with a touch of Yiddish at points, he clapped even more enthusiastically.

The events of March 21 were shown, including passages from speeches, Hindenburg's proclamation laborious, his breath short, the voice of a very old man who is physically near the end. Hitler declaiming like a pastor. Goebbels looks uncommonly Jewish [ . . . ]. We saw a torchlight procession and a great deal of marching awakening Germany. Also Danzig with the swastika flag. [ . . . ]

Source of original German text: Victor Klemperer, Ich will Zeugnis ablegen bis zum letzen. Tagebücher 1933-1941. Berlin: Aufbau-Verlag, 1995, pp. 16-17.

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page 1 of 1 From I WILL BEAR WITNESS VOLS 1 & 2 by Victor Klemperer, translated by Martin Chalmers, copyright © 1998 by Martin Chalmers. Used by permission of Random House, Inc. For on line information about other Random House, Inc. books, and authors, see the Internet Web Site at http://www.randomhouse.com.

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(Excerpt) Conversation between a couple during a rally for a boycott in March 31st, 1933 from written in Klemperer's diary

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(Excerpt) Conversation between a couple during a rally for a boycott in March 31st, 1933 from written in Klemperer's diary

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Ruhan Bhuiyan

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anjali castillo

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The Pro-Nazi Rally at Madison Square Garden

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The Pro-Nazi Rally at Madison Square Garden

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Armando Luna

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Ramdane Ouro-tcha

# data[].attributes.body
Kryssia Pena Mendez

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Prajnyique Ghimire

# data[].attributes.body
Leon Jackson

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Lizi Rosenfeld, a friend of the Spitzers, sits on a park bench with a sign "Only for Aryans."

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Lizi Rosenfeld, a friend of the Spitzers, sits on a park bench with a sign "Only for Aryans."

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Victoria Pudova

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Valentina Lo

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This is the Nuremberg Laws which the Nazi government imposed to further harm the Jewish community. 

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This is the Nuremberg Laws which the Nazi government imposed to further harm the Jewish community. 

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Jonathan You

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German President, Paul Von Hindenburg, supports Hitler and the Nazi

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German President, Paul Von Hindenburg, supports Hitler and the Nazi

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Selina Jiang
"In the deepest need Hindenburg chose Adolf Hitler for Reich Chancellor. You too should vote for List 1"

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A doctor's perspective in children coming from displaced camps.

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A doctor's perspective in children coming from displaced camps.

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Merry Li

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The Nazis Intimidating People of the street

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The Nazis Intimidating People of the street

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Arthur Leon

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Example of a propaganda poster used to depict the Jewish people as violent and barbaric

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Example of a propaganda poster used to depict the Jewish people as violent and barbaric

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Jimmy Zheng

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Vincent Shao

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Money became useless and children uses it to play.

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Money became useless and children uses it to play.

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Ivan Dong

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Johnson Zou

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Finn Keenan

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Women examining an anti-Semitic display at the Der Ewige Jude (The Eternal Jew) exhibition in the Reichstag building in November 1938

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Women examining an anti-Semitic display at the Der Ewige Jude (The Eternal Jew) exhibition in the Reichstag building in November 1938

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Plummy Carter

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A Telegram regarding the damage to Jewish Property during Kristallnacht 

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A Telegram regarding the damage to Jewish Property during Kristallnacht 

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Sally Chen

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A photograph of German diplomats Hermann Mueller and Johannes Bell leaving Versailles after signing the Treaty of Versailles, 1919

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A photograph of German diplomats Hermann Mueller and Johannes Bell leaving Versailles after signing the Treaty of Versailles, 1919

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Hao Tang

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A large crowd of Germans fills the streets of Cologne during a Nazi rally.

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A large crowd of Germans fills the streets of Cologne during a Nazi rally.

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Cindy Truong

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Hitler Youth boys play tug of war while wearing gas masks in Worms, 1933.

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Hitler Youth boys play tug of war while wearing gas masks in Worms, 1933.

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Victor Yip

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The wedding of Ibby Neumann and Max Mandel at the Bad Reichenhall displaced persons’ camp.

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The wedding of Ibby Neumann and Max Mandel at the Bad Reichenhall displaced persons’ camp.

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Nuha Jabeen

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A Propaganda Poster Encouraging Ten Year Olds to Join The Hitler Youth

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A Propaganda Poster Encouraging Ten Year Olds to Join The Hitler Youth

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Aowyn Schneider

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People read newspapers like this, instead of the point of them being to get people to buy them.
(Roma Kerr)

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A Germany Mass Rally Featuring Antisemitic Speeches in 1935

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A Germany Mass Rally Featuring Antisemitic Speeches in 1935

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Mahfuj Ahmed

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Hitler's "Brownshirts" sit down with a farmer and his wife and try to persuade them to vote Nazi.

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Hitler's "Brownshirts" sit down with a farmer and his wife and try to persuade them to vote Nazi.

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Sandro Karkusashvili

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Heimlich 🤬 Speaks to the Public about the Camps

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Heimlich 🤬 Speaks to the Public about the Camps

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Keita Suzuki

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Be sure to include your name!

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Jewish People Being Led to Be Deported from Warsaw Ghetto

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Jewish People Being Led to Be Deported from Warsaw Ghetto

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Cezar Cimpoiesu

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Aidan Wohl

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Leo Shi

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Ms. Carroll