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In this interview with Liam Gallagher, the backstage interview area is set up to have a 'glamping' aesthetic and prettier than the reality of the festival. However, there are other aspects that give it a different atmosphere such as the cow prop in the background of the interview.

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Liam Gallagher talks to Jo Whiley at Glastonbury 2017

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Liam Gallagher talks to Jo Whiley after his performance on the Other Stage.

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One example of backdrops and lights used during performances is this one from 2013. It uses lights and a fitting background for the performance to make it more visually pleasing and interesting to watch. Blue lights are used that point outwards towards the audience and rotate throughout the performance to make it more interesting to watch.

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Sam Bailey sings Skyscraper - Live  Final Week 10 - The X Factor 2013

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It's a biggie, so is this the performance that could Sam Bailey The X Factor crown?

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An example of visual style of the show is that the set is colourful and glamorous which makes it more visually appealing for viewers than if the set was dark. He often offers drinks to his guests make the guests feel more comfortable and relaxed on the show. It's important that the guests are relaxed so that they will open up about behind the scenes things and exclusives.

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How is meaning communicated to the viewer?

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How is meaning communicated to the viewer?

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The vision mixer cuts to various cameras often throughout the coverage in order to keep the audience interested rather than bored of seeing the artist from the same angle all the time. The crowd frequently appears too so that the viewers stayed interested rather than watching the same thing all the time.

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The stage has a variety of different light effects and can add different backdrops to the stage to make performances more exciting to watch. They also have dancers to add more to the stage than just the contestant. Smoke machines can also be used during performances to add effect to the performance. The X Factor logo is also widely recognised for his vibrant red which makes it more eye catching to the public. The frames used are very short as they swap frequently as it would be boring if it stayed on the singer or the same angle was used throughout the whole performance.

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In this video, it shows the Arctic Monkeys set at Glastonbury and displays how the stage lights and effects are used during their performance. For example, stage lights are exaggerated during guitar solos to make the performance more exciting and enjoyable to watch.

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0:00:00 Do I Wanna Know? 0:05:10 Brianstorm 0:08:40 Dancing Shoes 0:11:35 Don't Sit Down 'Cause I've Moved Your Chair 0:15:18 Teddy Picker 0:18:00 Crying Lightning 0:22:35 Brick By Brick 0:26:05 Fake Tales of San Francisco 0:29:36 She's Thunderstorms 0:33:39 Old Yellow Bricks 0:37:35 Pretty Visitors 0:41:42 I Bet You Look Good On The Dancefloor 0:44:52 Do Me a Favour 0:49:28 R U Mine?

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Usually they are in the middle of nowhere so if any equipment breaks, it will take a while to replace it. You also can't predict if the weather is going to be good.

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To maintain the audience interest, different camera shots are used such as showing the audience or by using stage effects, such as smoke machinesand lights to make the performance more interesting to watch,

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The action on the show is mostly performances and behind the scenes footage. Cranes are used to showcase the audience watching the acts on stage and sometimes to have a wide view on the stage.

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Smoke machines are sometimes used on stages to add effect to the performance along with a variety of different lighting. Along with this, sometimes fireworks are used during night performances to make it more exciting for the audience. Sometimes the audience adds to the visual style by the use of flares in the audience.

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The format of the coverage show is to broadcast the acts and some behind the scenes footage.

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In this video. it shows Graham Norton interviewing Liam Gallagher for the purpose of promotion of his new album. He asks him questions about his album and upcoming tour. Within this interview, the cut aways are kept at a steady pace going between the host and guest.

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Liam Gallagher interview - Graham Norton 6/10/17

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Uploaded by TYSONGREER SHADY on 2017-10-06.

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Filming in a TV show is restricted as you can only film that show as that's all there is space and equipment for. You also have to make sure all equipment necessary is able to fit in the studio.

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Many techniques are used to keep the audience interested but it's mostly down to the guests as it's important that the guests are people that viewers would enjoy watching or that viewers would've heard of.

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Meaning is communicated to the viewer by the use of camera shots such as close ups to show the emotion the person is feeling.
Vision mixers cut between the presenter and guests when they are talking to show their emotion when speaking and to get a closer view rather than one large shot of everyone throughout the show.

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Interview Area - Guests usually go on the show to promote something they're apart of such as a film or book. So most of the questions are usually about what they go on the show to promote as well as other things such as what they might plan to do whilst on tour ect.

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The Graham Norton Show is a talk show that interviews celebrities to promote new projects they come out with and discusses recent events  relevant at the time.

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What are the constraints of filming in a TV studio?

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What are the constraints of filming in a TV studio?

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As the only purpose of a TV studio is for TV, you only have that space to film and the equipment necessary for it.

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How is meaning communicated to the viewer? 

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How is meaning communicated to the viewer? 

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Camera shots such as close ups are used to show the reactions and emotions of the audience and judges during the performances. As well as this, lights that point outwards towards the audience which can make the audience feel included and apart of the performance.

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What techniques are used to keep the audience interested?

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What techniques are used to keep the audience interested?

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Back stories of contestants are used to inform the audience more on the contest and to hear about their past and why they're taking part in the contest. The judges also have conversations when there are no contestants on stage to keep the audience intrigued in the programme. The vision mixing on the show is very quick to keep the audience interested even further and to prevent them getting bored of seeing the same shot throughout.

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A range of different filming shots are covered in the show such as,  the contestants, backstage, the judges and the audience. Different equipment is used for different shots, for example, a crane is used for the audience shots and backstage is usually handheld filmed incase they need to follow contestants around.

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The X factor is a form of reality TV but specifically a talent show based on singing. Ordinary people audition to have a a chance to win against other contestants. The public choose the winner by voting who they want to keep in the competition.