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The law that matter can never be created nor destroyed through the change of state

Vinegar and baking soda balloon experiment
Burning paper

It shows that the weight was the same before and after the solution was made

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A measurement of how much matter is in an object

A pencil
A book

This shows that whether an object is a liquid, a solid, or a gas, it still has a mass

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When vapor turns to liquid

Water vapor turning to water

This shows the condensation turning to water droplets and falling into the water source

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When something turns from liquid to vapor

Water evaporation
Salt water evaporating

You can see the water rising up and turning into vapor from the sun heating it

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The degree of compactness in a substance

Density of an apple
Density of a pencil

This is a picture of a cube floating above the water, meaning it is .1g/cm3
then a cube in the middle of floating and sinking, meaning it is .5g/cm3
Then a cube almost fully underwater making it .9g/cm3

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Particle makeup of something in an ordered pattern

Sugar
Salt

The left side has an example of a crystalline solid where the particles are in an organized pattern

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Particle makeup of something in no organized pattern

Cotton candy
Butter

The right side has an example of an amorphous solid where the particles are NOT in an organized pattern

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The amount of space that something takes up

Box
Marker

This is a cube with a length, width, and height of 5 ft. Using the formula LxWxH, we can find out that the volume of the cube is 125ft.

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When a liquid starts bubbling and turns to vapor

Boiling water
Boiling salt water

This is a person boiling water, you can tell from the bubbles

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When a liquid turns into a solid

Water to ice
Water to snow

This shows that the bottle on the laft is liquid, but probably after the person put it in the FREEZEr, it turned into ice, as you can see on the right

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When something gets turned to a liquid by heat

Melting ice cream
Melting butter

You can see the popsicle isn't one whole piece, because it is melting off

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The point at which a solid will melt

Melting gold
Melting steel

This is someone pouring molten gold into a tracer to they can take it out and it will be in the shape of the mold

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The point at which a liquid turns into a solid when it is cold

Water to ice
Water to snow

This is an ice cube, which is what water can turn into if cooled

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The point when a liquid turns into vapor

Boiling water
Boiling salt water

This is water boiling

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A lot of solute in a small amount of solvent

100g of Kool-Aid in 50ml of water
341 sugar packets in a glass of tea

The darker the drink gets, the more concentrated it is because more solute has been added

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A small amount of solute in a lot of solvent

1g of Kool-Aid in 500ml of water
3 sugar packets in a gallon of tea

The lighter the drink gets, the more diluted it is because less solvent has been added

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A state of matter with no definite shape or volume

Air
Carbon dioxide

Shows the make-up of the three main states of matter

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A state of matter with no definite shape, but has a definite volume

Water
Tea

Shows the make-up of the three main states of matter

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A state if matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume

Wooden cube
Sword

Shows the make-up of the three main states of matter

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A change in one or more substances combine or break apart to form a new substance

Burning paper
Rusting metal

This is an example of a chemical change

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When a substance changes in appearance but does not create any new substances

Putting food coloring in water
Freezing Water

This is someone putting food coloring into water, to show it only changes how it looks, not the chemical makeup of it

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Homogeneous large particles inside another substance

Milk
Butter

Paint is an example of a colloid

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When liquids don't mix, and they just settle

Oil and vinegar
Water and oil

Oil doesn't go into the water, so they form a suspension

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The substance that does the dissolving

Water
Paint thinner

Solute is added to the solvent, to create a solution

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The substance that gets dissolved

Sugar
Salt

Solute is added to the solvent, to create a solution

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The final substance after the solute has been dissolved

Sugar water
Salt water

Solute is added to the solvent, to create a solution

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Different throughout

Marbles and bouncy balls
Dogs and cats

M&M's are an example of a heterogeneous mixture.

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The same all throughout

Tea
Sugar Water

Tea is an example of a homogeneous mixture

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A substance made from mixing other substances

Tea
Dogs and cats

When together, they become a mixture

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Anything that takes up space and has a mass

Liquid
Solid

The three main states of matter