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Sentences

Cấu trúc cơ bản & nâng cao

Simple sentence (topic sentence, main idea) S V O C

Compound sentence (linking words)

Complex Sentence - Compound-complex sentence: Although the research indicates a significant correlation between sleep and academic performance, many students still prioritize social activities over res t, and this trend may affect their grades

parallel structure she likes hiking, swimming, and biking

Conditional sentences (5)

Inverted sentences

Transitional sentence (While the first theory focuses on individual behavior, the second emphasizes social influences.)

Academic style of writing

Formal tone

Avoid colloquialisms and slang

objective tone (instead of will --> can/ could, you -> people

Avoid overgeneralization: all students use social media ---> a significant majority of students use social media.

Precise vocabulary

Specific and appropriate terminology (VD: topic environment: net carbon emitter, net zero emission, climate change, carbon footprint)

Referencing technique: It --> This/ these + N

Example: specific and relevant

Coherence and Cohesion

transition words (additionally, however, nevertheless, thus, hence, therefore. thereby)

Logic (off-topic)

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Part 1.

B1: Read the question

B2: Title

B3: keywords

B4: Predictions

Dictation: Longman

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Tiêu chí chú ý

IDEAS - EXPAND YOUR IDEAS

Expand (minimum 4 sentences/ answer)

Wh-questions

Comparison: Past - Present - Future (what are some changes in your neighborhood recently)

Liên hệ (tiền, gia đình, cảm xúc)

General - details

Vocabulary: Topic-specific/ idiomatic languages

Topic Internet:

Collective knowledge of human

offer a window into diverse cultures and perspective

revolutionize the way we communicate

vast repository of information

over-dependence on technology

the eyes glued on the screen

News:

mainstream/ reputable newspapers

misinformation & disinformation

maintain a constant flow of information

provide insight into sth

the dominance of online news is undeniable - print newspapers may not vanish entirely

disseminate the latest information

Topic: childhood & Computer

Childhood

filled with love and care of family

instill in me the value I need

strep outside of my comfort zone and embrace new challenges

my biggest cheerleaders

remain crystal clear >< hazy

GRAMMAR (tense, verb)

PRONUNCIATION IPA stress (history) ending sound played

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Phân tích cấu trúc câu - S V Sub-sentence

Tìm ý chính Từ khóa, cụm từ quan trọng

Tóm tắt

VOCAB:

Academic -> boost

Dịch bài đọc

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5 min

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Computer:

indispensable tools/integral part of daily life --> engage with / stay current with modern world

take note on digital document

access vast expanse of the internet

Childhood:

Pure and enjoyable period of time/ memories

lend a hand and cheer me on

a social butterfly = extrovert

indulge in watching cartoons

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Topic Childhood:

1. A social butterfly

2. Step outside my comfort zone

3. serves as a means of entertainment /unwind

4. Gain new perspective/broaden view point

5. Foster a deeper pond/build connection

6. expand your social circle

Topic Computer:

1. Stay abreast of sth/stick to sth

2. Indispensable tools/Integral tools

3. Tech-savvy

4. Raising awareness/spreading knowledge