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The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, which were supported by the Church. The war was between the Muslims and Crusaders for control over the holy land of Jerusalem. If you were a jew in Medieval Europe when the first Crusade occurred then your fate was doomed with death and sorrow. In 1096 the Knights of the Crusade massacred any jew they saw in Metz, Worms, and Trier.

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The Black Death was a very deadly disease that wiped out 1/3 of Europe's population. o when the populace searched for answers, the ecclesiastical hierarchy lectured them on how the Black Death was God’s retribution for their wicked ways. Soon tales of Jews pouring poisonous powder into wells circulated throughout what is now Germany and France. What followed was a massacre of Jews unparalleled in its magnitude and ferocity. Jews in Basel were burned in a structure created solely for that purpose, walking distance from the casino in which the First Zionist Congress was held 550 years later. More than 1,000 Jews were killed on the night of Valentine’s Day, and Jews were forbidden from living in the city for 100 years

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Blood Libel is an accusation that Jewish people used the blood of Christians in religious rituals. It was  especially in the preparation of Passover bread. This would put a big target on Jewish people's heads because they are now seen a blood lusting monsters that wants innocent children's blood. They are depicted as an early Dracula or vampire before those terms were even a thing. March 22, 1144 the first accusation of blood libel occurred after the mysterious death of William of Norwich.

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The Enlightenment was an intellectual and philosophical movement which controlled the world. It took place in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. In the late 18th century the power of these ideas increasingly persuades people to abolish the restrictions on the Jews. Jews were allowed to enter society in the way that they have never been allowed to before. They are allowed to exercise certain professions. They are allowed to go to institutions of higher education. They are allowed to live wherever they want. In 1789, France became the first country to grant its Jews full rights of citizenship, and many others would follow soon after. This legal transformation became known as Jewish emancipation, and it began a new chapter in Jewish life.

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The Fourth Council of the Lateran was convoked by Pope Innocent III with the papal bull Vineam domini Sabaoth of 19 April 1213. However it didn't come into play until the November of 1215. The council created  canon 68 which demanded that Jews and Muslims wear distinguishing dress. This was put in order to prevent Christians from entering into illicit sexual relations with them. The council created several canons like 68 to restrict Jews in anyway possible.

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Rise/Fall of Napoleon 1804  - April 6, 1814

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Rise/Fall of Napoleon 1804  - April 6, 1814

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Napoleon was a French military leader who conquered much of Europe in the early 19th century. Born on the island of Corsica, Napoleon rapidly rose through the ranks of the military during the French Revolution of 1789-1799. Revolutionary France enacted laws that first emancipated Jews in France. This established them as equal citizens to other Frenchmen. In countries that Napoleon's French Empire conquered during the Napoleonic Wars, he emancipated the Jews. For instance, he overrode old laws restricting Jews to reside in ghettos, as well as lifting laws that limited Jews' rights to property, worship, and certain occupations.

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139 BCE - Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Hispanus expels all Jews from the city of Rome.
1743 - The Russians gain control of Riga and all local Jews are expelled.

1755 - Jeronimo Jose Ramos, a merchant from Bragança, Portugal, is burned at the stake for being secretly Jewish.

1790  - Yazid becomes the Sultan of Morocco and immediately orders troops to massacre and plunder the Jewish quarter of Tétouan.

1791 - Catherine II of Russia confines Jews to the Pale of Settlement and imposes them with double taxes.