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1.	Who is the man responsible for the first modern system of classification?

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1.	Who is the man responsible for the first modern system of classification?

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Carl Von Linne

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2.	Who was the first man to attempt to classify living organisms?

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2.	Who was the first man to attempt to classify living organisms?

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Aristotle

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3.	A system of naming in which the organism is assigned a two-part name is called?

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3.	A system of naming in which the organism is assigned a two-part name is called?

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Binomial Nomenclature

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4.	What is the name of a classification key in which there are always two choices?

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4.	What is the name of a classification key in which there are always two choices?

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Dichtomous Key

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5.	The science of identification and classification is called?

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5.	The science of identification and classification is called?

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Taxonomy

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6.	A group of living organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring is called a?

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6.	A group of living organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring is called a?

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7.	The first subdivision of a kingdom is a?

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7.	The first subdivision of a kingdom is a?

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Phylum

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8.	In what language are all scientific names written?

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8.	In what language are all scientific names written?

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Latin

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9.	Term given to two structures that are similar in function but unrelated in structure.

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9.	Term given to two structures that are similar in function but unrelated in structure.

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Analogous

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10.	List, in order, the 7 levels of classification.

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10.	List, in order, the 7 levels of classification.

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1. Kingdom
2. Phylum
3. Class
4. Order
5. Family
6. Genus
7. Species

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11.	What name is given to two structures that are similar in structure, but have different functions?

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11.	What name is given to two structures that are similar in structure, but have different functions?

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Antibody

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12.	___________ are essentially super kingdoms;  a taxonomic level even higher than the kingdom level.

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12.	___________ are essentially super kingdoms;  a taxonomic level even higher than the kingdom level.

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Domain

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13.	What name is given to a structure that is reduced in size and seems to be left over from a previous ancestor?

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13.	What name is given to a structure that is reduced in size and seems to be left over from a previous ancestor?

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Vesitigiality

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14.	Into what three groups did Aristotle divide all plants?

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14.	Into what three groups did Aristotle divide all plants?

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Trees, shrubs, and herbs

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15.	Into what three groups did Aristotle divide all animals

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15.	Into what three groups did Aristotle divide all animals

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land/  air/  water

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16.	The first word of a scientific name is the ______ and the second word in a scientific name is the ______.

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16.	The first word of a scientific name is the ______ and the second word in a scientific name is the ______.

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Binomial Naming System

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17.	The organisms in the animal kingdom are further subdivided into ______, but the organisms in the plant kingdom are further subdivided into ______.

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17.	The organisms in the animal kingdom are further subdivided into ______, but the organisms in the plant kingdom are further subdivided into ______.

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Phylum and Division

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18.	List the domains of the three-domain system.

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18.	List the domains of the three-domain system.

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1. Bacteria
2. Eukaryota
3. Archaea

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19.	Term meaning that an organism does not contain a nucleus or any membrane-bound organelles.

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19.	Term meaning that an organism does not contain a nucleus or any membrane-bound organelles.

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Eukaryote

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20.	What characteristic is shared by all members of the domain Eukarya?

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20.	What characteristic is shared by all members of the domain Eukarya?

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Homology

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21.	List the four kingdoms belonging to the domain Eukarya.

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21.	List the four kingdoms belonging to the domain Eukarya.

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1. Protista
2. Fungi
3. Plantae
4. Animalia

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22.	Estimating the length of time that two species have been separate from one another using differences in their DNA and the proteins being built is known as a?

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22.	Estimating the length of time that two species have been separate from one another using differences in their DNA and the proteins being built is known as a?

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Molecular Clock

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23.	The organisms on Earth are constantly evolving and changing.  Those best suited are more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass these favorable genes on to their offspring.  This concept is known as ______.

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23.	The organisms on Earth are constantly evolving and changing.  Those best suited are more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass these favorable genes on to their offspring.  This concept is known as ______.

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Natural Selection

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24.	Man’s scientific name is Homo sapiens.  “Homo” describes man’s_______________.

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24.	Man’s scientific name is Homo sapiens.  “Homo” describes man’s_______________.

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Taxomony