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Онлайн оқу - онлайн обучение.

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Онлайн обучение

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Look at the picture, and make compound or complex sentences

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1. I stayed home

2. She passed the test

3. We went shopping

4. He was upset

5. They missed the train

6. The dog barked

List B (Subordinate Clauses):

1. because it was raining

2. although she didn’t study much

3. after we finished lunch

4. when he heard the news

5. since they left late

6. while the cat was sleeping

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If you were a director, what kind of movie would you make?

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Pairs:

1. I was tired. I went to bed early.

2. She was hungry. She made a sandwich.

3. He didn’t call. I waited all evening.

4. The sun was shining. We decided to go outside.

5. I forgot my umbrella. It started raining.

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Phraseological units can be classified according to the degree of motivation of their meaning. This classification was suggested by acad. V.V. Vinogradov for Russian phraseological units. He pointed out three types of phraseological units:

a) Fusions where the degree of motivation is very low, we cannot guess the meaning of the whole from the meanings of its components, they are highly idiomatic and cannot be translated word for word into other languages, For example. on Shank's mare - (on foot), at sixes and sevens - (in a mess) etc. Phraseological fusions are such units which are completely non motivated word groups; For example. to kick the bucket to get one's goat, to show the white feather. In these word groups the meaning of the whole expressions is not derived from the meaning of components. b) Unities where the meaning of the whole can be guessed from the meanings of its components, but it is transferred (metaphorical or metonymical), For example. To play the first fiddle (to be a leader in something), old salt (experienced sailor) etc. Phraseological units: the meaning of such word-groups can be perceived through the metaphorical meaning of the whole phraseological unit or the meaning of which maybe seen as a metaphorical transference of the meaning of the word group: For example. to show one's teeth, to know the way the wind blows, to stand to one's guns, to take care of;

c) Collocations where words are combined in their original meaning but their combinations are different in different languages, For example: cash and carry - (selfservice shop), in a big way (in great degree) etc. Phraseological collocations include motivated relatively stable word groups. They have a certain degree of stability; For example.: to take an interest, to fall in love, to look through one's fingers, meet the demand etc.

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The food pyramid is a guide for planning a healthy diet. If you eat the recommended portions of each
food group every day, you will get all the nutrients you need and you will have enough calories to keep you
healthy. It is also important to vary the food you eat as much as possible within each food group, because
different foods contain different kinds of nutrients.
Carbohydrates make up the biggest part of the pyramid. Nutritionists recommend that 60-65% of the food
we eat every day should be made up of carbohydrates. They provide vitamin B, minerals and fibre. Foods in
this group include bread, cereal, rice and pasta. Nutritionists recommend we eat 6-7 portions of these foods
per day. Fruits and vegetables also contain carbohydrates and are a good source of vitamins, minerals and
fibre, We should eat between 3-5 portions of fruit and of vegetables each day.
Protein is important but should be eaten in moderation. We can find it in dairy products such as milk,
cheese, and yoghurt. These foods also contain calcium and vitamins. We should choose dairy products with
lower levels of fat and only eat 1-2 portions per day, Meat, fish, beans and eggs contain the most protein.
Beans are very healthy as they contain high levels of protein and fibre, but do not contain much fat Proteins,
which come from animals, are
151 called 'complete proteins' as they contain essential asiino acids. However, our cholesterol level can rise
if we eat too much red meat.
Fats, oils and sweets are at the top of the pyramid: this means that we should not eat them too much
Remember that fats are contained in other food groups too. But not all fats are bad Saturated fats like butter
should not be eaten too often, but unsaturated fats like olive oil are good for us in moderation.

ЗАДАНИЕ Mark the statements True or False
1 It is important to eat a variety of foods.
2 The food group you should eat the most of is carbohydrates.
3 Bread contains vitamins and minerals.
4 Cheese contains a lot of carbohydrates.
5 All fatty foods are bad for us.

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What do you see in the picture? What festival is it?

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to be as blind as a bat –

2.     to be as busy as a beaver  –

3.     to be as fat as a pig –

4.     to be as hungry as a bear –

5.     to be as poor as a church mouse –

6.     to be as scared as a rabbit  –

7.     to be as sly as a fox –

8.     to be as quiet as a mouse –

9.     to be as stubborn as a mule –

10. to be as wild as a tiger –

11. to be as weak as a kitten –

12. to be as nervous as a cat –

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Write your opinion.

Positive Aspects:

1. Efficiency: AI can automate repetitive tasks, saving time and reducing human error.

2. Accuracy: It can process large amounts of data quickly and accurately, helping in decision-making.

3. 24/7 Availability: AI systems can work around the clock without getting tired, which is great for customer service or monitoring systems.

4. Innovation: AI helps drive advancements in various fields like medicine, education, and technology, enabling new solutions.

5. Improved Safety: AI can be used in dangerous environments (e.g., space exploration, deep-sea diving) where human lives might be at risk.

Negative Aspects:

1. Job Losses: AI and automation may lead to unemployment as machines replace human workers in certain industries.

2. Bias: AI can inherit biases from data it’s trained on, leading to unfair outcomes in areas like hiring or criminal justice.

3. Privacy Concerns: AI systems often require large amounts of personal data, which can raise concerns about privacy and security.

4. Dependence: Over-reliance on AI could make people less capable of doing tasks without assistance or critical thinking.

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Write your opinions on the text.

Ecotourism

One of the best things people look forward to is their summer holiday. Many of us really want to visit interesting, new places, try something new or unusual, or just relax. I wonder how many tourists are aware of the effect which our holidays and trips have on the places they visit.

Certainly, tourism has many advantages. For instance, meeting interesting people, getting new experiences or investing extra money into the local economy. However, most importantly, we shouldn't forget about the negative effects of tourism. The environment can suffer from tourism business, especially places which are not prepared for holiday travel fans. More and more travellers visit such remote sites, which have started to change because of frequent holidaymakers. Although these changes aren't altogether positive, there is some good news.

Nowadays, we can see a large increase in "ecotourism" . It's a kind of tourism where travellers try to make a beneficial impact on the places which they visit. If this idea appeals to you, then you have a wide range of options: you can contribute to the development of an organic farm in Britain, take part in the Amazon rainforest protection programme or preserve the wildlife in Africa. There is a wide variety of things to do so you can always opt for something you really like. Overall, through ecotourism, you can affect your holiday destination in a positive way.

Источник - Школа английского языка Skyeng: https://skyeng.ru/exercises/nature-environment-and-global-issues/

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Write your opinions on the text.

Ecotourism

One of the best things people look forward to is their summer holiday. Many of us really want to visit interesting, new places, try something new or unusual, or just relax. I wonder how many tourists are aware of the effect which our holidays and trips have on the places they visit.

Certainly, tourism has many advantages. For instance, meeting interesting people, getting new experiences or investing extra money into the local economy. However, most importantly, we shouldn't forget about the negative effects of tourism. The environment can suffer from tourism business, especially places which are not prepared for holiday travel fans. More and more travellers visit such remote sites, which have started to change because of frequent holidaymakers. Although these changes aren't altogether positive, there is some good news.

Nowadays, we can see a large increase in "ecotourism" . It's a kind of tourism where travellers try to make a beneficial impact on the places which they visit. If this idea appeals to you, then you have a wide range of options: you can contribute to the development of an organic farm in Britain, take part in the Amazon rainforest protection programme or preserve the wildlife in Africa. There is a wide variety of things to do so you can always opt for something you really like. Overall, through ecotourism, you can affect your holiday destination in a positive way.

Источник - Школа английского языка Skyeng: https://skyeng.ru/exercises/nature-environment-and-global-issues/

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Write your opinions on the text.

Ecotourism

One of the best things people look forward to is their summer holiday. Many of us really want to visit interesting, new places, try something new or unusual, or just relax. I wonder how many tourists are aware of the effect which our holidays and trips have on the places they visit.

Certainly, tourism has many advantages. For instance, meeting interesting people, getting new experiences or investing extra money into the local economy. However, most importantly, we shouldn't forget about the negative effects of tourism. The environment can suffer from tourism business, especially places which are not prepared for holiday travel fans. More and more travellers visit such remote sites, which have started to change because of frequent holidaymakers. Although these changes aren't altogether positive, there is some good news.

Nowadays, we can see a large increase in "ecotourism" . It's a kind of tourism where travellers try to make a beneficial impact on the places which they visit. If this idea appeals to you, then you have a wide range of options: you can contribute to the development of an organic farm in Britain, take part in the Amazon rainforest protection programme or preserve the wildlife in Africa. There is a wide variety of things to do so you can always opt for something you really like. Overall, through ecotourism, you can affect your holiday destination in a positive way.

Источник - Школа английского языка Skyeng: https://skyeng.ru/exercises/nature-environment-and-global-issues/

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Continue the given idea and form a Conditional sentence:
Recently, the day of the election of deputies was held in Kazakhstan. People voted for deputies.

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Translate the sentence into English: Мемлекет берген гранттан бас тарттым. Егер де мен дұрыс мамандық таңдағанда, гранттан бас тартпас едім.

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Continue the idea: If I were the President of Russia, ...

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Correct mistakes: If there was no earthquake, the buildings in Turkey would not have destroyed.

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If I were the President of Russia...

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Nursultan is the heart of Kazakhstan

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do u like shopping?

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Look at this picture. What do you see?
do you agree with this opinion?

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What do you see in this picture?

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That's so beautiful! Have you ever been to places like this?