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700-800 BC

Athens first modern Democracy; Pericles explained that equality for all

Has a counsel of about 500 called the bouile which debated issues. Fell due to the pelopensiion War and conquest of the Macedonians then overran by greece

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753 BC was originally a city state ruled by a monarchy.

It then was overthrown in 509 BC and replaced by the Romans new system of government called a republic.

They did vote for public officials but foreign born women and enslaved could not vote.

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500 A.D.

Monarchs Lords serfs (farmers Peasants Bulk of population)

a loosely organized system where lords divided their land among lesser lords. those with land and power traded protection for loyalty military service and share of the crops they produced

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33 A.D.

Has Been going on for over 2000 years.

380 A.D. Has become the official church of the Roman Empire.

Pope and Bishops held vast amount of land and frequently vied with monarchs

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1400's

Run by recognized individual who can best govern a state and protect the people

A centralized power under monarch they have nearly absolute power but have a popular representative assembles but can ignore what they say.

Vatican City vs United Kingdom

government form : UK - Parliamentary constitutional monarchy VC - absolute monarch

Population UK- 66,971,000 VC - 1000
Currency UK - Sterling Pound VC - Euro

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Began in late 1400's to early 1500's

colonialism is the control of one nation over land abroad. Colonialism trade brought new found power and monarchs adopted mercantilism to control profit from the situation.

Failed because only monarchs had the power and wealth establish and control new colonies

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1500's

An economic and political theory emphasizes money as the chief source of wealth to increase the absolute power of the monarchy and the nation

It called the establishment of colonies and a merchant marine with industry and mining to build a favorable balance of trade with other countries. Monarchs sought to fill their treasures and enhance their own and their nations power.

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John Locke - Preserve and enlarge Freedom

Thomas Hobbes - contracts that defines rights and powers

Francois-Marie Arouet - Freedom of relgion

William Blackstone - common law