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The official purpose of this Berlin Wall was to keep Western “fascists” from entering East Germany and undermining the socialist state, but it primarily served the objective of stemming mass defections from East to West. The Berlin Wall stood until November 9, 1989, when the head of the East German Communist Party announced that citizens of the GDR could cross the border whenever they pleased.

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Mao Zedong, leader of the Chinese Communist movement, l949. (Fear of dominoes falling)

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Mao Zedong, leader of the Chinese Communist movement, l949. (Fear of dominoes falling)

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JFK's American University speech (l963) 

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JFK's American University speech (l963) 

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After the Cuban Missile Crisis, JFK and Khrushchev come to terms to avoid nuclear Armageddon. They agree to a Test Ban treaty and "hot line." JFK's speech that followed is toned down from his inaugural message. (Only five months later, JFK is assassinated.)

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John F. Kennedy's greatest Speech on Peace

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"Workers of the world unite. You have nothing to lose but your chains." Communist Manifesto

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Click to view

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Be careful- do not mix them up :)

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McCarthyism (Herblock's cartoon from the televised Army-McCarthy hearings, l954) 

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McCarthyism (Herblock's cartoon from the televised Army-McCarthy hearings, l954) 

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What does this cartoon suggests?

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Cause ==> The Marshall Plan

Effect ==>_The US economy grew and Western Europe became more closely allied with the United States and resisted Communism

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What kinds of Policies or practices can be described as "Orwellian"? 

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What kinds of Policies or practices can be described as "Orwellian"? 

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Nixon's Checker's speech - What was it designed to? 

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Nixon's Checker's speech - What was it designed to? 

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Click to listen to the speech(1:29)

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Click to view Powerpoint

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what does this suggests?

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Click to view video

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A three minute video for 12th grade students on the origins and an analysis of Kennan's famous document.

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eradicate

jargon

inexorable

purges

indoctrination

clandestine

dystopian

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(What do the these cartoons suggest?)

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Click to view video

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Atomic Spies Julius & Ethel Rosenberg Sentenced