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Why is this important for my course?

Understanding these fundamental biological terms is crucial for pharmacy students because it provides the scientific foundation for how drugs interact with living systems. Knowledge of cell structure, genetic material, and biochemical processes underpins the mechanisms by which medications exert their effects, are metabolised, and may cause side effects. Pharmacy students who grasp these concepts are better equipped to comprehend pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and the development of novel therapeutic agents.

Click on the image above to download and read some notes on this topic.

Or you may prefer to watch this 10 minute video from Khan Academy.

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Why is this important for my course?

Understanding how organelles coordinate protein synthesis is foundational for pharmacy students, as many drugs are designed to influence or mimic proteins’ actions within the body. Knowledge of this process underpins pharmacodynamics, drug targeting, and the management of diseases caused by protein synthesis errors, such as cystic fibrosis or certain cancers. A solid grasp of cellular machinery enables future pharmacists to better appreciate how drugs work at the molecular level and predict potential side effects or drug interactions.

Click on the image above to download and read some notes on this topic.

Or you may prefer to watch this 4 minute video from Clare Biology.

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Why is this important for my course?

Pharmacy students must understand prokaryotic cells, especially bacteria, because many drugs, such as antibiotics, are designed specifically to target bacterial structures. Knowledge of prokaryotic cell biology helps in comprehending how these medications work, how resistance develops, and why selective toxicity is possible. This foundation is essential for the development, prescription, and effective use of antimicrobial therapies.

Click on the image above to download and read some notes on this topic.

Or you may prefer to watch this 11 minute video from Mr Exham Biology.

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Why is this important for my course?

Understanding microscopes enables Pharmacy students to accurately identify microorganisms, cells, and tissue structures, which is essential for the diagnosis of diseases and the development of effective treatments.

Click on the image above to download and read some notes on this topic.

Or you may prefer to watch this 13 minute video from Malmesbury Education.

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Match each cell structure to its correct function or plant-specific role.

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Choose the best definition for each cell term.

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Put the stages of protein production in the correct order.

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Select the cell term that best matches each definition.

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Sort each feature into prokaryote or eukaryote.

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Read each definition and select the matching biology term.

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Sort each fact into Light microscope, Laser scanning confocal microscope, or Electron microscope.

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Flip each card to see the calculation method. First, make sure image size and object size use the same units: 1 mm = 1000 µm.

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Read each definition or feature set and choose the correct microscope term.

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