# data[].attributes.body
Research design refers to the overall strategy for conducting a study, including the methods, data collection, and analysis. The choice of research design depends on the research paradigm (postpositivism, constructivism, transformative, pragmatism) and the research questions.

Postpositivism research design:

Quantitative

Quasi-experimental

Longitudinal studies

construtivist research design:

Qualitative

Phenomenology

Grounded Theory

Transformative Research Design:

Paticipatory action reserarch

Critical etnolography

Feminist research

Pragmatist research design:

Mixed methods

Case study

Evaluation

# data[].attributes.body
1.Quantitative Research Design: Focus Measuring variables and quantifying data. Testing hypotheses and examining cause-and-effect relationships.

2. Qualitative Research Design: Focus Understanding meaning, experiences, and perspectives of participants. Exploring how and why something happens. Describing complex social processes or phenomena. Generating rich, detailed, and contextualized insights.

3. Mixed Methods Research Design: Focus Integrating both qualitative and quantitative data to provide a comprehensive understanding.

# data[].attributes.body
Academic research is Explore the various methodologies and approaches commonly employed in academic research, differentiating between qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods.

# data[].attributes.body
Research Designs:

1. Quantitative Research Designs: Descriptive Research, Correlational Research, Experimental Research, Quasi-Experimental Research.

2. Qualitative Research: Phenomenology, Ethnography, Grounded Theory, Case Study, Narrative Research.

3. Mixed Methods Research Designs: Convergent Parallel Design, Explanatory Sequential Design, Exploratory Sequential Design, Embedded Design.

# data[].attributes.body
quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods research designs, which can help you identify each type:

1. Quantitative Research Design

Purpose: To quantify data and generalize results from a sample to a population.

Data type: Numerical data (numbers, statistics).

Methods: Surveys with closed-ended questions, experiments, structured observations.

Analysis: Statistical analysis (e.g., descriptive stats, inferential stats).

Example: Measuring the effect of a new teaching method on students’ test scores.

2. Qualitative Research Design

Purpose: To explore and understand meanings, experiences, and concepts.

Data type: Non-numerical data (words, texts, images).

Methods: Interviews, focus groups, participant observations, case studies.

Analysis: Thematic analysis, content analysis, narrative analysis.

Example: Exploring how students experience remote learning during a pandemic.

3. Mixed Methods Research Design

Purpose: To combine the strengths of both quantitative and qualitative methods.

Data type: Both numerical and non-numerical data.

Methods: Using surveys and interviews in the same study, or sequential studies where one method informs the other.

Analysis: Both statistical and thematic/content analysis.

Example: First surveying students about their study habits (quantitative), then conducting interviews to explore reasons behind their habits (qualitative).

If you want, I can help you identify the research design of a specific study if you provide a description or example!

# data[].attributes.body
1. Postpositivisme: Postpositivisme adalah pendekatan yang mengakui keterbatasan pengetahuan manusia.

2. Konstruktivisme Sosial: Konstruktivisme sosial berpendapat bahwa realitas sosial dan pengetahuan bukanlah objektif, melainkan dibangun secara sosial melalui interaksi dan pemahaman bersama.

3. Advokasi/Partisipatif: Pandangan dunia ini menekankan peran peneliti sebagai advokat untuk kelompok atau isu tertentu.

4. Pragmatisme: Pragmatisme berfokus pada konsekuensi praktis dari pengetahuan dan tindakan.

# data[].attributes.body
Academic research is a systematic investigation into a specific topic or question using scholarly methods. It aims to discover, interpret, or revise facts, theories, and applications, often culminating in a thesis, dissertation, journal article, or conference paper. Academic research typically involves reviewing existing literature, formulating a hypothesis or research question, gathering and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions based on evidence. (Moh. Fadli)

# data[].attributes.body
A systematic method to find solutions to educational problems

# data[].attributes.body
academic research is the process of studying a topic in structred and scolart way to discover new knowledge or deepend understanding,often shared through journal,theses,and academic papers.

# data[].attributes.body
Yeni Indah Hidayat: Academic Research is systematic process of investigating a specific topic of question with the goal of discovering new knowledge, solving problem, deepening understanding in particular academic field.

# data[].attributes.body
SAHRUN :

Academic research is a systematic investigation into a specific topic or issue, conducted using rigorous methods and procedures, with the aim of generating new knowledge, understanding, or insights.

# data[].attributes.body
Academic research is a systematic and methodological process of investigation into a specific area of study, typically in response to a research question or hypothesis.

# data[].attributes.body
Academic research is a systematic, careful, and evidence-based investigation into a specific area of study.

# data[].attributes.body
Research Methods Questions

Data collection, Data analysis, Interpretation, Write up, Validation

# data[].attributes.body
Identify the Research Designs

1. Quantitative

2. Qualitative

3. Mixed methods

# data[].attributes.body
Identify the following Philosophical Worldview

1. Postpositive

2. Social construction

3. Advocacy/participatory

4. Pragmatic

# data[].attributes.body
What is Academic Research?