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Populations in developing countries attempt to access potable water from a variety of sources, such as groundwater, aquifers, or surface waters, which can be easily contaminated. Freshwater access is also constrained by insufficient wastewater and sewage treatment.

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How do sewage water spills even happen?

- Sometimes sewage spills happen because the water systems become overwhelmed by rain, and they begin leaking.

- Sewage systems are so poorly set up that they are created in a way that sewage can directly spill into the ocean, from the sewage treatment plants.

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Water Availability in the World

The majority of earth is covered in water yet only a small percentage of that amount is available for use as clean water

Even though the majority of people in these countries do not receive a sufficient intake of water, there is still a significant amount of uncontaminated drinking water available.

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Research about third world and fresh water 

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Research about third world and fresh water 

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Nearly one billion people in the world lack potable water, mainly roses living in third world countries.

844 million people worldwide lack access to drinking water.

This is a major health issue in the world today that must be changed, to save millions of people dying from poor water.

A third world country is a country that is poor or developing , and have high rates of poverty

The most popular third world countries are India, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Venezuela, Zimbabwe, and Nigeria.

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It provides clean, safe water processed.

To many, it is unknown to them that wastewater can be turned into reusable water.

Saving you money.

Beneficial to the environment.

Saving water.

A way to minimize waste.

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The majority of earth is covered in water yet only a small percentage of that amount is available for use as clean water

Even though the majority of people in these countries do not receive a sufficient intake of water, there is still a significant amount of uncontaminated drinking water available.

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Waterborne disease is the main illness that causes death in third world countries.

These diseases result from contact or consumption of infected water.

Waterborne diseases constitute the majority of illnesses that cause suffering and death in developing countries.

Malaria typhoid, cholera, guinea worm, E. coli, Guiiardia, amoebas, and other parasites may be cause by these conditions but the greatest disease caused by this is diarrhea.

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Approximately 3 billions to 10 billion gallons of untreated waste is released from sewage treatment plants annually

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It can come from groundwater, through springs or well, surface water, rivers, lakes, and reservoirs.

Although Irrigation water is not considered healthy drinking water it can be used for various things such as food preparation.

Irrigation water is much needed to produce quality and yield of crops on arid climate croplands.

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most recent discovery about water in space

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most recent discovery about water in space

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water was most recently found exoplanet 9827d, the smallest exoplanet where atmospheric water vapor has been detected

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IMPORTANCE OF WATER AND NEEDS

Water is significantly important to maintaining good health and proper body function.

These fluids contribute to the daily-required amount of water, which is about three liters (thirteen cups) for men and approximately two and a half liters (about nine cups) a day for women.

Water is an essential nutrient to maintain good health and proper body function.

Water makes up approximately 60% of a person's body weight.

Human survival requires water

Water is vital to personal hygiene and can be used to flush the toilet, to wash hands, or to shower or bathe. In all areas of life, human survival requires water

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water is usually drawn from municipal water supplies or private wells, which ensures the consistency of the water pressure

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There are theories of oceans under the dense clouds of saturn and jupiter

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Water molecules have been found around the 20 million year old star Beta Pictoris

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A form of effluent water that is produced by a community of people

Sewage water is extremely harmful if consumed, it contains bacteria, viruses, and sometimes even parasites. This water could be fatal for sea life and all other animals, if they drink it.

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There is a long, concrete settling tank that acts like a river.

Solid materials settle to the bottom and are removed for additional processing.

Wastewater, containing mostly dissolved organic materials flows into aeration tanks filled with microorganisms.

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water in space will always be found in a solid form

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There has been water found on one of saturn's many moons sta

Water molecules have been found around the 20 million year old star Beta Pictoris

There are theories of oceans under the dense clouds of saturn and jupiter

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NASA brings water into space using ECLSS, which is a hardware that includes a water recovery system

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Irrigation Water

What is it?

It is an artificial application of water to various systems of tubes, pumps, and sprays.

Why do we use irritating water?

In areas where rainfall is irregular or dry times or drought will be expected.

What is irrigation water made of?

Through groundwater, wells, surface water, through rivers, lakes, reservoirs, or other sources, such as waste water.

Why is irrigation water needed?

To produce acceptable quality and yield of crops and climate croplands

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If water is poured into space outside of a spacecraft, it would rapidly boil and vaporize, then freeze into small pieces

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What is it: it's the artificial application of water that gets to the soil through many systems of tubes, pumps, and sprays

Why is it important: because water is important for human life and growth in the economy and population. Also it can help maintain farm profitability in an era of limited and higher cost water supplies.

How it was built: people were carrying buckets of water from wells and they used that to pour it on their crops. Countries like Egypt and China build irrigation canals, dams, dikes, and water storage supplies.

It can come from groundwater through springs or wells, surface water through river or lakes or even sources such as treated wastewater.

It's not considered drinking water

All irrigation withdrawals are considered as freshwater

The rest of the water goes to the plants, evaporated in the air or is lost by leaking in a pipe

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High rise- high rise is the process of getting water to an elevated area

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High rise- high rise is the process of getting water to an elevated area

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Powerful pumps are used to pump the water to the highest level

The water is distributed using gravity flow in a downfeed system to various fixtures

Higher floors have lower water pressure than lower floors

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water is crucial in space exploration, as if you split the hydrogen and oxygen, you get the components for rocket fuel

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Desalination-the process by which the dissolved mineral salts in water are removed

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Desalination-the process by which the dissolved mineral salts in water are removed

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Desalination is most commonly used with seawater to turn it into freshwater and qualify it for human consumption and agricultural purposes

Desalination does purify water, but it also requires significant amounts of energy and money.

Most forms of desalination are energy intensive and they increase greenhouse gas emissions

The range of desalinated water costs $2 to $5 per 1000 gallons

Desalination is difficult because of the high energy demands

Desalination leaves behind leftover brine, or concentrated salt water which can raise the salinity of seawater and damage local marine systems and water quality

Desalination has three steps:

1. Filter out suspended solids and disturbant particles

2. Use reverse osmosis to remove salts and other impurities from water.

3. Add minerals and chemicals to ensure that the water meets typical water standards.

Saudi Arabia uses the most desalinated water

Desalinating seawater is typically more expensive than fresh water derived from surface water or groundwater, water recycling and water conservation.

The reason desalination is done instead of these alternatives even though it is more expensive is that desalination is always available while the other options are not always available.

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antarctica contains 90% of the world’s freshwater

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When  water contains less than 1,000 milligrams per liter of solids that have dissolved, most often salt.

In order to survive and get clean drinking water we need to have healthy freshwater environments

Freshwater not only gives us clean drinking water but also provides us with the nutrients that can help make our fields fertile

Animals have adjusted to living in regions of low salt - concentrated and would not be able to survive in regions of high salt concentrations

Some of the aquatic biomes are actually also freshwater biomes

Freshwater biomes include ponds, lakes, streams, rivers, and are a necessary source of drinking water

A water table, also known as an aquifer is the depth which wells are drilled into bringing fresh water into homes and cities

-3% of earth’s water is freshwater and only 1.2% of that can be used as drinking water

-most percentage of freshwater is locked in glaciers, ice caps, or buried in deep layers of the ground

-most drinking water comes from rivers and streams

-68% in icecaps and glaciers and 30% is in the ground

-Brazil is the country with the most freshwater

- antarctica contains 90% of the world’s freshwater

- the antarctic sheets sink deep down into the ocean

-the ice sheets cover 8.7 million square miles

- the fresh water in these ice sheets and glaciers are inaccessible

-Uganda has the least fresh water

-The great lakes, Lake Baikal, Lake Huron, Arctic Ocean, Lake Tanganyika, Great Bear Lake, Lake Michigan, Lake Superior, and Sea of Galilee are all freshwater bodies.

-Lakes, ponds, rivers, streams, and wetlands are all freshwater

- when people would try to monitor fresh water they got diseases outbreaks like cholora

- There is a lack of fresh water becuase its in such high demand

- Human activities pollute the water

-Economic water scarce is a lack of investment and infastructure