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Gearmans reaction to the Treaty of Versailles

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Gearmans reaction to the Treaty of Versailles

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The German government signed the treaty since they had no choice. Sign the treaty or get invaded by the Allies. Many protest formed from its citizens. Many politicians were killed by terrorists as welll.
History.com Staff. “Treaty of Versailles.” History.com, A&E Television Networks, 2009, www.history.com/topics/world-war-i/treaty-of-versailles.
Image: http://c8.alamy.com/comp/DD73ET/friedrich-naumann-leads-german-protest-of-economic-terms-of-versailles-DD73ET.jpg

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The establishment of the League of Nations (idea of U.S.A) ; an international organization which objective was to guarantee peace. Germany was not welcomed as part of the league at first.
The establishment of the the War Guilt Clause as explained before.
U.S. Department of State, U.S. Department of State, history.state.gov/milestones/1914-1920/league.
Image: http://quick-history.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/L2.jpg

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The Allies wanted to keep Germany's economic potential to the minimum.
Germany lost vital industrial territory, it had to pay big debts to other country for causing the war and it was not allowed to unite with Austria to improve it's situation.
The amount of 6600 million pounds was set later.
(Source 2 and handout)
Image: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Treaty_of_Versailles_Reparations_--_Let%27s_see_you_collect.png/220px-Treaty_of_Versailles_Reparations_--_Let%27s_see_you_collect.png

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Germany was not allowed tanks, airfare or submarines. They ca n only have 6 naval ships and the German army was reduced to 100 000 men.
The Rhineland area was to be kept free of German military personnel and weapons.
(from handout)
Image: https://ic.pics.livejournal.com/mi3ch/983718/41004/41004_original.jpg

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Germany gave back all the territories it won in the war plus about 10% of its prewar territories to France, Belgium, Denmark, Czechoslovakia, and Poland.
The League of Nation took control of Germany's colonies.
(Source 2 and handout)
Image: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/German_losses_after_WWI.svg/320px-German_losses_after_WWI.svg.png

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The document was divided into many sections and more that two hundred articles clearly stating the demands upon the defeated Germany.
“The Treaty of Versailles.” History Learning Site, www.historylearningsite.co.uk/modern-world-history-1918-to-1980/the-treaty-of-versailles/. -(source 2)
Image: https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CJzX5ORW8AAYCkG.jpg

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There was a specific article in the treaty of Versailles Known as the "War Guilt Clause". It forced Germany to accept all the responsibility for initiating the Great War.
“Treaty of Versailles, 1919.” United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005425.
Image: https://desertpeace.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/iqfg5-lsq9qk.jpg

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It was mainly negotiated among the allies and America with little participation of Germany and many conditions were against Germany.
"The big three", prime minister of France, Britain and president of the United States were the most influential.
Image: http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/treaty-of-versailles.jpg http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-i/treaty-of-versailles

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It was a peace document signed by the allies and Germany after the WWl ended. Germany was held responsible for the war and was insisted to pay for all the damages made. It was signed in the Versailles Palace in France which had given it this name.

Video: “The Treaty of Versailles, What Did the Big Three Want? 1/2.” YouTube, 3 Nov. 2016,
youtu.be/vrYhLNQMRro.

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The Treaty of Versailles, What Did the Big Three Want? 1/2

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World War l, which was known as The Great War started in July 1914 and ended in November 1918. Four years of killing and destruction before it officially ended with Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles.
Image: The Treaty of Versailles. (n.d.). Retrieved October 03, 2017, from https://www.emaze.com/@ATCQZRRT/the-treaty-of-versailles