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First Staurt

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William III and Mary II overthrown king James II without any bloodshed

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You can’t not be imprisoned without being changed for a crime

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Law of any freedom

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Struggle for the English throne

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5. How did the English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution promote the development of the rights of Englishmen? (SOL WHII.6c)

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5. How did the English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution promote the development of the rights of Englishmen? (SOL WHII.6c)

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Development of the rights of Englishmen

• Oliver Cromwell and the execution of Charles I

• The restoration of Charles II

• Development of political parties/factions

• Glorious Revolution (William and Mary)

• Increase of parliamentary powerand decrease of royal power

• English Bill of Rights of 1689

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4. What effect did the absolute monarchs have on their countries? (SOL WHII.6b)

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4. What effect did the absolute monarchs have on their countries? (SOL WHII.6b)

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Absolute monarchs

• Louis XIV of France: Palace of Versailles as a symbol of royal power

• Peter the Great of Russia: Westernization of Russia

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3. Who were the absolute monarch families that we learned in class? (SOL WHII.6b)

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3. Who were the absolute monarch families that we learned in class? (SOL WHII.6b)

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Characteristics of absolute monarchies

• Centralization of power

• Concept of rule by divine right

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2. What were some of the effects of these new theories? (SOL WHII.6a)

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2. What were some of the effects of these new theories? (SOL WHII.6a)

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Importance of the scientific revolution

• Emphasis on reason and systematic observation of nature

• Formulation of the scientific method

• Expansion of scientific knowledge

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1. What were some of the new scientific theories and discoveries?  (name at least three with three pictures) (SOL WHII.6a)

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1. What were some of the new scientific theories and discoveries?  (name at least three with three pictures) (SOL WHII.6a)

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Pioneers of the scientific revolution

• Nicolaus Copernicus developed heliocentric theory.

• Johannes Kepler discovered planetary motion.

• Galileo Galilei used telescope to support heliocentric theory.

• Isaac Newton formulated law of gravity.

• William Harvey discovered circulation of the blood.