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Atomic Bomb Mushroom Cloud

Atomic Bomb Facts: Fast Fact Sheet for kids
Fast, fun facts and Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's) about the Atomic Bomb.

Who invented the Atomic Bomb? The Atomic bomb was invented by scientists working in the WW2 Manhattan Project. Robert Oppenheimer was the scientific director of the Manhattan Project and is referred to as the "father of the atomic bomb"

What is an Atomic Bomb? An Atomic Bomb is an explosive weapon of great destructive power which results from the rapid release of an immense quantity of energy in a chain reaction of nuclear fission, especially of uranium-235 or plutonium-239. The term 'Fission' is given to the process of "splitting" atoms through their bombardment by neutrons.

When was the first test of the Atomic Bomb? The first test of the Atomic Bomb was made during the Manhattan Project on July 16, 1945 at Alamogordo, New Mexico. The first atomic bomb was called "The Gadget", laboratory euphemism for a bomb.

Who dropped the Atomic Bomb in WW2? The WW2 Atomic Bomb was dropped at Hiroshima by Colonel Paul Tibbets in a Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber that he named 'Enola Gay'. The name given to the Hiroshima bomb was "Little Boy"

Atomic Bomb Facts for kids: The Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb - Was it the Right Decision? The momentous decision to drop the Atomic Bomb was made by President Harry Truman. Ever since the Atomic Bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki a debate has raged over whether it was the right decision. Even before the bombs were dropped scientists and politicians hotly debated the issue. The WW2 Potsdam Declaration or the Proclamation dated July 26, 1945 contained an ultimatum stating that, if Japan did not surrender, it would face "prompt and utter destruction". The Japanese did not reply. Those totally opposed to dropping the Atomic Bomb argued that it would indiscriminately kill civilians and that conventional bombing and economic sanctions would force Japan to surrender. Some argued that the Japanese should be warned about the bomb others argued that the only way that Japan would surrender was if the atomic bomb was dropped without warning, and the shock would force the Japanese into surrendering. President Truman had been warned by his military advisors that there would be massive casualties if the United States invaded Japan. President Truman made a public statement on why the atomic bombs were used:

What were the effects of the Atomic Bomb? The Effects of the Explosion
The effects of an atomic bomb explosion produces an intense light flash, a sudden wave of heat, followed by a tremendous roar due to the shock wave of the explosion. A ball of fire rises rapidly, followed by a mushroom cloud that extends to heights of 40,000 feet (12,200 metres).

What were the effects of the Atomic Bomb? The Effects on the Ground
The effects of an Atomic Bomb are truly terrifying, much of the surrounding areas of the bomb are vaporized. Most damage caused by an Atomic Bomb comes from the explosive blast. The nuclear blast causes a shock wave of air to radiate outward, producing changes in air pressure that can crush objects and produce high winds that can knock objects down. When an Atomic bomb is detonated, the blast creates a large crater. Debris from the crater is carried up into the air and made radioactive by the explosion. This deadly material returns to the earth as radioactive fallout. The city streets of Hiroshima and Nagasaki burned bright red, like live charcoal. Roof-tiles and granite stone melted due to the intense heat.

What were the effects of the Atomic Bomb? Black Rain
The Hiroshima and Nagasaki explosions carried particles of uranium and plutonium that escaped fission. Following the explosions, these and other irradiated materials were carried high into the atmosphere and mixed with the heat and thermal currents from the firestorms led to rainfall in the form of "Black Rain". The "Black Rain" was produced by fallout particles were mixed with carbon residue from numerous city fires. Within 30-40 minutes of the bombings, in both Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the deadly "Black rain" fell.

What were the effects of the Atomic Bomb? The Effects on the People
When an atomic bomb explodes, as in Hiroshima and Nagasaki during WW2, people receive two doses of radiation. One dose during the explosion and another from fallout. The rapid release of an immense quantity of energy results in an intense burst of heat that causes skin burns as far as 5 miles from the nuclear blast. The dead were found carbonized. Direct radiation occurs at the time of the nuclear explosion. Intense exposure to radioactive material kills nerve cells and small blood vessels causing seizures, heart failure and immediate death. Damage to the intestinal tract lining causes nausea, bloody vomiting and diarrhea. Radiation sickness destroys the cells in the body including blood cells, reproductive cells and hair cells. Delayed effects can appear months to years after irradiation and include a wide variety of effects involving almost all tissues or organs resulting in cancer, decreased fertility, and genetic mutations.

Atomic Bomb Facts for kids The following fact sheet contains interesting information, history and facts on Atomic Bomb for kids.

Atomic Bomb Facts for kids

The atomic bomb was developed by scientists on the Atomic Bomb Facts - 2: Manhattan Project during WW2. The first test of the A-Bomb was made on July 16, 1945 at Alamogordo, New Mexico.

Atomic Bomb Facts for kids

Facts about the Atomic Bomb Facts for kids The following fact sheet continues with interesting information, history and facts on Atomic Bomb for kids.

Atomic Bomb "Gadget", Trinity Test

Facts about the Atomic Bomb Facts for kids The following fact sheet continues with interesting information, history and facts on Atomic Bomb for kids.

Atomic Bomb Facts for kids

Atomic Bomb Facts - 16: Hiroshima: The first atomic bomb, "Little Boy" was dropped at 08.15am on Hiroshima, a city in Honshu, Japan's main island during WW2 on August 6, 1945. The Atomic Bomb destroyed 76,000 buildings, about 63% of the city. It is estimated that 265,000 people have died due to this atomic bomb, including its radioactive fallout.

In 1946 Atomic Bomb Facts - 22: Operation Crossroads began nuclear tests at Bikini Atoll in the Marshall Islands. The "Able" test detonation was on July 1, 1946 and the "Baker" test was detonated on July 25, 1946

The development of the Atomic Bomb led to the Atomic Bomb Facts - 23: Cold War Arms Race which led to the development of the hydrogen bomb and intercontinental ballistic missiles.

Atomic Bomb Facts for kids

Atomic Bomb - President Harry Truman Video
The article on the Atomic Bomb provides detailed facts and a summary of one of the important events during his presidential term in office. The following Harry Truman video will give you additional important facts and dates about the political events experienced by the 33rd American President whose presidency spanned from April 12, 1945 to January 20, 1953.

Atomic Bomb Facts

● Interesting Facts about Atomic Bomb for kids and schools
● Atomic Bomb Facts for kids
● Atomic Bomb Facts with important dates and key events
● Harry Truman Presidency from March 4, 1933 to April 12, 1945
● Fast, fun, Atomic Bomb Facts for kids
● WW2 and the Atomic Bomb
● Harry Truman Presidency and Atomic Bomb Facts for schools, homework, kids and children

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Atomic Bomb Facts: US History for Kids ***

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Atomic Bomb Mushroom Cloud Atomic Bomb Facts: Fast Fact Sheet for kids Fast, fun facts and Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's) about the Atomic Bomb. Who invented the Atomic Bomb? The Atomic bomb was invented by scientists working in the WW2 Manhattan Project.

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Archaeologists working on a site in Greece have recently issued a press release in order to clarify that the ruined city they are investigating is not a new discovery. This is in large part a response to a flurry of reports published by the media that state that the ruins of the lost city of Vlochos is a new discovery. The project, a collaboration between Greece, Sweden, and Britain, published the press release on 13 December 2016. Furthermore, there has been some misleading information in the media reports about their work. In the press release, they were quick to point out that the ancient site has been well known to the locals for over 200 years. The purpose of the Vlochos Archaeologist Project (VLAP), was to uncover the unknown parts of the site. The project's hope now to be able to put those discoveries into perspective.

Vlochos, which is in the municipality of Palamás, Thessaly, Greece, received a lot of media attention and since then there has been much inaccuracy in the reports. It is the examples of misreporting that the archaeologists wanted to correct. Contrary to certain reports, the archaeologists have not removed any finds from the site and all finds will be staying in Greece.

The press release stressed that this was a collaborative effort with the aim of putting into context any new discoveries made at the site. The archaeologists were able to confirm that the site used to be an urban settlement, based on the fact that it is quite large. But it would take further discoveries before the project could confirm that it had actually been a city.

The press release stressed that certain reports had been exaggerating and the site was well known to the local archaeologist services. The project team consists of members from the Ephorate Antiquities of Karditsa, the University of Gothenburg (Sweden), and the University of Bournemouth (UK). All members are shouldering equal responsibilities and have equal tasks at the site. At the moment, the project could not provide any definitive answers as work was still continuing at the site. What researchers could confirm were, they said, only preliminary deductions based on several different theories and a preliminary analysis of what the remains show and that these were based on more or less unsystematic observations, GreekReporter.com reported.
Read another story from us: Edinburgh Castle is the most besieged place in Great Britain and one of the most attacked in the world
They hoped that their press release would provide the necessary clarity. They welcomed the interest but requested that reporting regarding their work was accurate.

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Vlochos not a new discovery but a city worth exploring nonetheless

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Archaeologists working on a site in Greece have recently issued a press release in order to clarify that the ruined city they are investigating is not a new discovery.