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1. New Google Policy Removes Personal Details from Online Searches

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1. New Google Policy Removes Personal Details from Online Searches

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Google says it has added ways for people to request that some personal information not be included in online search results.

In a recent announcement, the company said it would now let people request that some of their personal details be removed from Google searches. Such details could include information like phone numbers, email and physical addresses.

The new policy also permits the removal of information that could aid criminals aiming to steal people’s identities. This could include log-in information used to visit websites.

Google said in a statement it believes that open access to information is important. But, it added, “privacy and online safety go hand in hand.” The new policy “is empowering people with the tools they need to protect themselves and keep their sensitive, personal, identifiable information private,” the statement said.

Google had earlier permitted people to request that highly personal details that could cause direct harm be removed. That included information made public through a method called doxxing. To dox someone means to publicly identify or publish private information about the person in a malicious way.

In addition, Google has long permitted the removal of sensitive financial information that could be used for fraudulent activities.

But in its latest announcement, the company said it decided to expand its earlier policy. It did this because personal information is increasingly being used in new ways online.

The new policy recognizes that even having basic personal contact information openly available online can present risks. The company said it had received numerous requests for new ways to remove that kind of material as well.

Google said when examining individual requests, it will study all information on a website to avoid limiting the availability of useful details. This could include information appearing on government or other official websites.

In its latest announcement, Google noted another recent policy change that also aims to protect personal privacy. That policy permits people under age 18 to request the removal of their images from Google search results.

But the company statement warns that information blocked from search results does not mean it cannot be found on the internet.

“It’s important to remember that removing content from Google Search won’t remove it from the internet,” the company said. If removing material from the internet is desired, people are advised to make a request with the organization that hosts the information, Google added.

What is the main idea of the article?

- Google said in a statement it believes that open access to information is important. But, it added, “privacy and online safety go hand in hand.” The new policy “is empowering people with the tools they need to protect themselves and keep their sensitive, personal, identifiable information private,” the statement said.

What did you learn from the article?

- Google has long permitted the removal of sensitive financial information that could be used for fraudulent activities.
But in its latest announcement, the company said it decided to expand its earlier policy. It did this because personal information is increasingly being used in new ways online.
The new policy recognizes that even having basic personal contact information openly available online can present risks. The company said it had received numerous requests for new ways to remove that kind of material as well.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

- Recommended,because it will help everyone to be aware of the careful filling of personal information on various websites.

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2. Report: Online Education Services Gathered, Shared Data on Children

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2. Report: Online Education Services Gathered, Shared Data on Children

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A new report suggests many online education systems gathered private information on children as they studied at home during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The report was released by the international rights group Human Rights Watch (HRW). The organization says it examined 164 education technology, or EdTech, products used in 49 countries.

Such products had the ability to follow children’s online activities, in most cases secretly, “and without the consent of children or their parents,” HRW’s report found.

Data collected included the identities of children and their families and where they performed their school work. Other information collected included who their friends were and what technology devices they used.

“In doing so, some EdTech products targeted children with behavioral advertising,” the report said. This kind of advertising can target individuals with personalized content and advertisements that follow them across the internet.

HRW said that with the exception of Morocco, all governments studied in the report “endorsed” at least one EdTech product “that risked or undermined children’s rights.”

The group said its investigators began examining the educational products in 2021. At the time, schoolchildren across the world were using EdTech products at home because pandemic-related restrictions prevented in-classroom learning.

The report states that data gathering “took place in virtual classrooms and educational settings where children could not reasonably object” to the collection methods.

The report noted that it was “not possible” for HRW to reach a “definitive” judgement about the companies’ aims in the data collection effort. The investigators said their reporting was based only “on what it observed in the data and the companies’ and governments’ own statements.”

Human Rights Watch said it shared its findings with EdTech companies, advertising companies and governments covered in the report. It said several technology companies denied collecting data from children, while others said their products were not designed for children’s use. Some advertising businesses denied knowledge that data on children was being sent to them.

Some EdTech companies also questioned HRW’s research methods. ST Math is an American-based online learning system. It said in an explanation of its privacy policies that HRW examined the wrong website for its report.

Reporters from major media organizations in 16 countries assisted in the investigation. In its reporting, The Washington Post said some user data from online learners was shared with major advertising-based companies including Facebook and Google.

A Google spokesperson told the Post the company is investigating the report’s claims. The company said it is prepared to take action if it finds any of Google’s data privacy rules were violated. A spokesman for Facebook’s parent company, Meta, told the newspaper it restricts how businesses share children’s data and also limits how advertisers can target children and teens.

What is the main idea of the article?

Data collected included the identities of children and their families and where they performed their school work. Other information collected included who their friends were and what technology devices they used.

What did you learn from the article?

We already knew technologies were being abused and putting kids at risk,” he tweeted. “But this report is important because it shows the scale of harm and how the same mistake is being made by educators and governments around the world.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

Recommended because It is about the online education system that everyone has come across. While studying at home during the COVID-19 outbreak

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3. As iPhone Turns 15, Smartphones Continue to Hurt Camera Sales

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3. As iPhone Turns 15, Smartphones Continue to Hurt Camera Sales

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Major drop in camera sales

Japan’s Camera & Imaging Products Association (CIPA) is one of the main organizations that collects and reports on worldwide camera sales data. Its members include major manufacturers such as Canon, Nikon, Olympus, Fujifilm and Sony.

In a report issued in February, CIPA documented the continued drop in digital camera sales. In 2021, total shipments of digital cameras fell 6 percent, the group said in a press release. This latest drop, however, came after years of decreasing sales.

CIPA said the digital camera market continually expanded starting in 1999, when record-keeping efforts began. It experienced its first decrease in 2009 and continued to fall thereafter. The biggest change appeared from 2010 to 2020, when worldwide camera shipments fell about 93 percent, CIPA reported.

Camera makers have had more success selling digital cameras with interchangeable lenses. This is because these cameras are generally targeted at professional photographers who demand higher quality. Such cameras can produce “high image quality that distinguishes them from smartphones,” CIPA said.

Business research company Research and Markets predicts worldwide sales are expected to keep dropping sharply. It noted in a report in February that the world market for digital cameras was estimated at 8.4 million devices in 2020. It says the market is expected to shrink to 1.2 million by 2026. The biggest drop is predicted for digital cameras with built-in lenses.

Some news photographers, for example, have found advantages in using them in their work. The Associated Press recently asked some of its photographers who use iPhones to describe how they use the devices.

A child splashes in a puddle to beat the summer heat in Doraville, Ga. in this Wednesday, June, 15, 2022 iPhone photo, taken by Brynn Anderson. (AP Photo/Brynn Anderson)

Brynn Anderson is based with the AP in Atlanta, Georgia. She said: “Sometimes being a photographer with a larger camera can be intimidating to the person being photographed. Using a phone makes it easier for me to get intimate moments that might not happen.”

A zebra stands on a farm near Lake Maggiore, Italy, in this Wednesday, May 11, 2022 iPhone photo, taken by Oded Balilty. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty)

Dita Alangkara covers Jakarta, Indonesia for the AP. He said shooting with a smartphone opens up more possibilities on the streets of Jakarta. “People are so used to seeing others taking photos with their gadgets that they just ignore me. This gives me a whole new perspective to explore…”

Oded Balilty is based in Tel Aviv, Israel. "It is a different tool that definitely has changed what we do,” he said of the iPhone. But, he added: “It's the photographer, not the device, that determines the quality of a photo."

What is the main idea of the article?

CIPA said the digital camera market continually expanded starting in 1999, when record-keeping efforts began. It experienced its first decrease in 2009 and continued to fall thereafter. The biggest change appeared from 2010 to 2020, when worldwide camera shipments fell about 93 percent, CIPA reported.

What did you learn from the article?

Sometimes being a photographer with a larger camera can be intimidating to the person being photographed. Using a phone makes it easier for me to get intimate moments that might not happen.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

I would recommend it, because every time I take a nice photo with my phone, it's a good thing.

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4. Experts Call for More Openness in AI Development

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4. Experts Call for More Openness in AI Development

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Companies are continuing to develop artificial intelligence (AI) systems for use in many industries. While the technology has gotten much better in recent years, it still has major limitations.

Some technology experts say one of the best ways to improve AI would be for companies to share more of their development methods with others.

AI development involves feeding huge amounts of data into powerful computers. The computers are given a set of instructions, called an algorithm, to process the data.

One of the main goals of AI research has centered on building systems that can interact smoothly with humans. An example of this kind of system would be an AI tool that can hold a conversation with a human in real time. An AI system might also be able to write a letter, news story or poem on its own.

The computers can perform such actions because they have been trained on data from the real world. Much of the data comes from writings and images from the internet. The AI systems are known as “large language models” because they have been trained on huge collections of written material and other forms of media. Some systems are trained on multiple world languages.

What is the main idea of the article?

One of the main goals of AI research has centered on building systems that can interact smoothly with humans. An example of this kind of system would be an AI tool that can hold a conversation with a human in real time. An AI system might also be able to write a letter, news story or poem on its own.

What did you learn from the article?

Learned that new AI system, called BLOOM, designed to demonstrate how an open model can help support research efforts and improve the technology. Many large AI systems are mainly trained on English and Chinese data. But the developers of BLOOM said it is able to produce writing in 46 natural languages and works with 13 programming languages.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates?Why/Why not?

Recommended because everyone will get to know about AI development involves inputting large amounts of data into computers.

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5. North Korea's Secret Computer System - Red Star OS

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5. North Korea's Secret Computer System - Red Star OS

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German computer experts have been taking a closer look at North Korea's own secret computer operating system, Red Star OS. Until now, not much has been known about it.

The Communist country runs its own operating system - an altered version of Linux. It looks and feels like a normal operating system with all the apps and software . But Red Star OS is controlled by the state . A closer look shows that it uses technology that allows authorities to spy on its citizens.

The system detects if a user wants to change thing, then automatically shuts down and reboots.It also has special security features that prevent users from other countries from hacking into it. Messages are encrypted to guarantee safe transport. Files are watermarked so that the government can see if and how users have changed them. Such security also allows authorities to find out who downloads pirated music and movies from the west.

North Korea has been working on its own operating system for years, in an effort to replace the ageing Windows XP , which many people still have installed. But nobody really knows how many North Koreans are using Red Star OS.

What is the main idea of the article?

The Communist country runs its own operating system - an altered version of Linux. It looks and feels like a normal operating system with all the apps and software . But Red Star OS is controlled by the state . A closer look shows that it uses technology that allows authorities to spy on its citizens.

What did you learn from the article?

he communist country controls its citizens like no other state in the world. North Korea is isolated technologically from the rest of the world.There are no internet connections  to the outside .

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

Recommended because I want to know about the communist rule

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12. Elon Musk’s Humanoid Robot Faces Concerns from Experts

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12. Elon Musk’s Humanoid Robot Faces Concerns from Experts

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Job listings from Elon Musk’s Texas-based Tesla company show that Tesla plans to deploy thousands of human-like, or humanoid, robots within its factories.

The robots are being called Tesla Bot or Optimus. Musk says the number of Tesla Bots could one day reach millions around the world.

Musk said at a TED Talk that robots could be used in homes, do household work, and care for older people. They could even become a friend or adult partner.

Musk also said the robot business may be bigger than Tesla’s car business. Musk has been marketing Tesla as a company that does much more than just make self-driving vehicles.

What is the main idea of the article?

Job listings from Elon Musk’s Texas-based Tesla company show that Tesla plans to deploy thousands of human-like, or humanoid, robots within its factories.

What did you learn from the article?

“If something unexpected happens, being flexible and robust to those kinds of changes is very difficult.”

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

No recommend

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6. Study: Half of Teens Say they Use Internet Nearly all the Time

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6. Study: Half of Teens Say they Use Internet Nearly all the Time

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New research suggests that nearly half of American teenagers say they use the internet “almost constantly.”

The United States-based Pew Research Center released a study this month. It found that the share of teens who say they are online almost all the time rose from 24 percent in 2015 to 46 percent.

The results were based on a Pew public opinion study carried out from April 14 to May 4. The study involved 1,316 teens aged 13 to 17 years old.

The research found that about 95 percent of American teens have smartphones.

The study also asked teens about their social media behavior. It found that the number of teens using Facebook has dropped to 32 percent, down from 71 percent in 2015.

The research shows that teens have moved away from Facebook to spend time on the video sharing services YouTube and TikTok. About 95 percent of teens said they use Google-owned YouTube, while 67 percent said they use TikTok.

About 62 percent of the teens said they use Instagram, which is owned by Facebook’s parent company Meta. About 59 percent said they use Snapchat. Less than one fourth of teens said they use Twitter.

"A quarter of teens who use Snapchat or TikTok say they use these apps almost constantly, and a fifth of teen YouTube users say the same," the study said.

The research found that teen boys are more likely than teen girls to use YouTube, or the services Twitch and Reddit. Teen girls were more interested in using TikTok, Instagram and Snapchat. In addition, higher shares of Black and Hispanic teens reported using TikTok, Twitter and WhatsApp compared to white teens.

About 54 percent of teens questioned said it would be “somewhat hard” to give up social media, while 46 percent said it would be “somewhat easy.” About 25 percent of teen boys said giving up social media would be “very easy.” But just 15 percent of teen girls said the same.

Experts in online technology behavior have accused large technology companies of targeting teens with methods to get them to spend more time on their social media services. One method uses algorithms to repeatedly suggest content to keep users on the services for longer periods of time.

Child rights groups and U.S. Congress members have warned that heavy use of social media services can harm the mental health of young users. They have called on large technology companies to take steps to reduce such harm.

Several services – including Instagram, Snapchat and TikTok – have introduced features that they say are designed to make their services safer and more fitting for young users.

The tools do offer some help, such as blocking unknown individuals from messaging children. But experts say the measures also come with weaknesses. For example, teens can get around limits if they lie about their age. The services also largely depend on parents to enforce rules. And the measures do little or nothing to limit inappropriate and harmful material suggested by algorithms.

What is the main idea of the article?

The United States-based Pew Research Center released a study this month. It found that the share of teens who say they are online almost all the time rose from 24 percent in 2015 to 46 percent.

What did you learn from the article?

These platforms know that their algorithms can sometimes be amplifying harmful content, and they’re not taking steps to stop that,” said Irene Ly. She is a privacy advisor at the nonprofit group Common Sense Media based in San Francisco, California. Ly said the more teens keep scrolling, the more involved they get in the services.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

Recommended because to know about their social media behavior

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11. Meta Says It Disabled Russian, Chinese Propaganda Operations

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11. Meta Says It Disabled Russian, Chinese Propaganda Operations

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Facebook says it has identified and stopped hundreds of fake accounts on its website. The company said accounts spread Russian propaganda about the invasion of Ukraine throughout Western Europe.

Facebook parent company Meta said the network created more than 60 websites that looked like the websites of real news organizations. The false websites included one similar to The Guardian in Britain and Germany's Der Spiegel. But the false news sites repeated talking points used by Russian officials about Ukraine.

Meta said it stopped the operation before it was able to gain a large audience. However, Facebook said it was the largest and most complex Russian propaganda effort that it has found since the invasion began. More than 1,600 false Facebook accounts were used to spread propaganda to people in Germany, Italy, France, Britain and Ukraine.

What is the main idea of the article?

Facebook parent company Meta said the network created more than 60 websites that looked like the websites of real news organizations. The false websites included one similar to The Guardian in Britain and Germany's Der Spiegel. But the false news sites repeated talking points used by Russian officials about Ukraine.

What did you learn from the article?

The false social media accounts were used to spread links to the fake news stories and other pro-Russian posts and videos. The network was active throughout the summer.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

Recommended because it is important and interesting.

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9.Apple Keeps Prices Flat in New iPhone, Apple Watch Release

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9.Apple Keeps Prices Flat in New iPhone, Apple Watch Release

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Apple and some other technology companies say they are aiming to keep prices level this year.

The maker of the popular iPhone announced a list of new products recently. In addition to adding safety features such as emergency satellite connections to the new products, the California-based company stayed away from major price increases on most products.

The popular mobile phones create about half of the company’s yearly sales.

The new iPhone 14 models are priced the same as last year’s iPhone 13s. They will be $799 and $899. However, the company dropped its least costly product, which means the lowest price iPhone is now $100 more than last year.

The costliest phones are the iPhone Pro and the iPhone Pro Max. They will cost $999 and $1,099. They come out September 16.

What is the main idea of the article?

The maker of the popular iPhone announced a list of new products recently. In addition to adding safety features such as emergency satellite connections to the new products, the California-based company stayed away from major price increases on most products.

What did you learn from the article?

The phones also have motion-sensing technology that permits them to recognize an accident, such as a car crash, and call for help.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

Recommended because it's interesting.

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7. Technology Company Launches Airship Over New Mexico

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7. Technology Company Launches Airship Over New Mexico

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A technology company successfully test-launched one of its airships high above the New Mexico desert this week. The company, Sceye, hopes its airship will one day be able to improve internet connectivity and collect data on everything from industrial pollution to wildlife threats.

The airship launched on Tuesday. The test was meant to see whether the ship could reach the Earth’s stratosphere and stay there for a long period of time. The stratosphere is the upper layer of the Earth’s atmosphere. It begins around 11 kilometers above the Earth’s surface and ends about 50 kilometers above the Earth’s surface.

What is the main idea of the article?

A technology company successfully test-launched one of its airships high above the New Mexico desert this week.

What did you learn from the article?

believes the company’s airships will be able to gather data on methane pollution, help get internet to parts of the world without it and look for wildfire threats.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

Recommended because it is good knowledge.

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8. Microsoft: Internet Explorer No Longer Supported

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8. Microsoft: Internet Explorer No Longer Supported

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Microsoft will no longer support Internet Explorer, the internet browser that many people loved to hate.

The big technology company based in Redmond, Washington, said Internet Explorer, or IE, will end on June 15.

The 27-year-old browser now joins other kinds of technology products that are no longer used: BlackBerry phones, Palm Pilots and dial-up modems.

IE’s end was not a surprise. Microsoft announced the move last year. The technology company has been pushing users to its Edge browser, which was launched in 2015.

The company made clear then it was time to move on.

Sean Lyndersay is general manager of Microsoft Edge Enterprise. Lyndersay described Microsoft Edge as “a faster, more secure and more modern browsing experience than Internet Explorer,” in a May 2021 blog post.

Users marked Explorer’s passing on Twitter. Some criticized the browser; while others posted 1990′s nostalgia memes – images that bring back fun or happy memories.

Microsoft released the first version of Internet Explorer in 1995. At the same time, Netscape Navigator was the most popular browser. Internet Explorer’s launch signaled the beginning of the end of Navigator.

What is the main idea of the article?

Microsoft will no longer support Internet Explorer, the internet browser that many people loved to hate. The big technology company based in Redmond, Washington, said Internet Explorer, or IE, will end on June 15.

What did you learn from the article?

The company also had problems with European officials who said that tying Internet Explorer to Windows gave it an unfair advantage over other browsers. Other browsers included Mozilla’s Firefox, Opera and Google’s Chrome.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

No recommend

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10. Report: Banned US Computer Chips in High Demand in China

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10. Report: Banned US Computer Chips in High Demand in China

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Some of China’s top research and educational organizations depend on U.S. computing chips that have export restrictions on them, news reports say.

U.S.-based chip maker Nvidia said last week it had been told by American officials it could no longer export two top computer chips to China, Hong Kong or Russia.

The high-end chips are designed to help power major computer data centers and support artificial intelligence (AI) systems.

U.S. officials have said the export restrictions are necessary to limit the spread of chip technology that can be used for weapons. The restrictions do not affect Nvidia’s better-known products widely used in video games and automotive technology.

Nvidia said the export ban affects its A100 and H100 chips, which are designed to add more power to machine learning operations. The company’s H100 chip is still in development. Nvidia said in an official financial report that the export restriction could halt progress on the H100 chip. The company said the ban may also require the company to move some of its operations out of China.

What is the main idea of the article?

Nvidia said the export ban affects its A100 and H100 chips, which are designed to add more power to machine learning operations. The company’s H100 chip is still in development. Nvidia said in an official financial report that the export restriction could halt progress on the H100 chip. The company said the ban may also require the company to move some of its operations out of China.

What did you learn from the article?

Computer chips are China’s largest import. China’s concern about computer chips grew over the last two years as work at chip factories slowed because of COVID-19.

Do you recommend the article to your classmates? Why/Why not?

not recommended