# data[].attributes.body
The scene which Aunt Alexandra's son says 'nigger-lover' to Atticus, who is trying to defend Tom Robinson, shows that black racism was severe. In the 1930s, the background of <To Kil a Mockingbird>, and Alabama, the spatial background, were the times and regions where racism reached its peak. Scout's father Atticus, who tries to defend black people in the novel, was a liberal lawyer at the time and is also a character that expresses the father of Harper Lee, the author of the novel.

# data[].attributes.body
take back- 취소하다
thin time- 힘든 시기
clench- 움켜잡다
let fly- 대들다
wear out- 지치게 하다
common- 저속한
dose- 양
gastric- 위장의
nickel- 5센트짜리 동전
go so far as to- 심지어 ~까지 하다
afflict with- (고통, 병 등에)시달리는
ringworm- 백선
still- 증류기
run a still- 불법으로 술을 제조하다
to the effect that- ~란 취지의
get your goat- 화나게 만들다
for  a change- 여느 때와 달리
lick- 쉽게 이기다/해치우다
Confederate veteran- 참전 용사
vain- 자만심이 강한
rehash- 거의 그대로 반복하다
saintly- 성자같은
tuck-밀어넣다
no matter how bitter things get- 상황이 아무리 어려워져도
draw a bead on- ~을 겨누다
a flip of the coin- (앞에 좋은 점이 나왔을 때 ) 단점
uncompromising- 단호한
in a burst of friendliness- 사이가 좋을 때
ingenuous- 순진한
diversion- 오락
changelings- 바꿔친 아이
harbor- 품다
analogous- 유사한
peck- 가볍게 입을 맞추다
make better use of- 더 잘 사용하다
tong- 집게
lurk- 숨다
preacher- 설교자
hookah- 물담뱃대
sermons- 설교
tweezer- 핀셋
yanked- 홱 잡아당기다

# data[].attributes.body
fanatical 광신적인

deportment 몸가짐, 행동

ambrosia 진미(신이 먹는 음식)

hoot 빠르게 움직이다

mortify 굴욕감을 주다

jerk 폭소를 터뜨리다, 비웃다

subdue 진압하다, 가라앉히다

croon 노래하다

runt 왜소한 사람

croon 노래하다

# data[].attributes.headline
다음 수업 전까지 준비

# data[].attributes.body
다음 수업 전까지 준비해주세요.
- Read Chapter 9 (p.99-117)
- Put posts on Padlet Ch9 according to your parts and roles assigned
- Put comments on 수행평가 3

# data[].attributes.body
tongs: 집게
hookah: 물담뱃대
sermons: 설교
a flip of the coin: 동전을 던졌을 때 나온 반대쪽; 단점, 안 좋은 쪽
lineaments: 얼굴 모양, 생김새
we were licked: we were defeated
the Yankees: 미국 전쟁 당시 북군

# data[].attributes.body
Uncle Jack arrives on the train with two long packages, pecks Atticus on the cheek, and shows Scout and Jem pictures of his cat. He insists she’s getting fat because she eats leftover body parts from the hospital, which Scout declares is “a damn story.” Atticus explains that Scout has decided cussing is fun and to ignore her, and Scout tells the reader that she believes that if Atticus realizes she learned the words at school, he won’t make her go. That night, she asks Uncle Jack to pass the damn ham. Later, he tells Scout that he doesn’t like language like that and asks Scout if she wants to be a lady. Scout isn’t interested in being a lady, but Uncle Jack insists that she actually is. The next morning Scout and Jem receive air rifles from Atticus, but he won’t let them take them to Finch’s Landing.

# data[].attributes.body
Cecil Jacob - Scout
-> fight

Scout -> Atticus 질문

Atticus -> Tom Robinson (black) 변호하기로함

Atticus 가족관계

Uncle Jack 되게 친함
둘이 되게 닮음 근데 jack이 더 잘생김
Aunt Alexander(Atticus sister)  와 그녀의 남편 Uncle Jimmy
아들 Henry 와 그의 아내
Francis 낳음

# data[].attributes.body
In the 1930s, the background of <To Kila Mockingbird>, and Alabama, the spatial background, were the times and regions where racism reached its peak.

Uncle Jack arrives on the train with two long packages, pecks Atticus on the cheek, and shows Scout and Jem pictures of his cat. He insists she’s getting fat because she eats leftover body parts from the hospital, which Scout declares is “a damn story.”

-Rhyme: I asked him, pointing to the long thin parcels the porter had given him.

sermons: 설교
a flip of the coin: 동전을 던졌을 때 나온 반대쪽; 단점, 안 좋은 쪽
lineaments: 얼굴 모양, 생김새
we were licked: we were defeated

# data[].attributes.body
-Rhyme: I asked him, pointing to the long thin parcels the porter had given him.

-Depiction: Finch’s landing consisted of three hundred and sixty-six steps down a high bluff and ending in a jetty. Farther down stream, beyond the bluff, were traces of an old cotton landing.

# data[].attributes.body
uncle jack-scout: uncle jack seems to care about Jem and Scout, and he teaches her lessons about some parts of life.
Dill-Scout: good friends, promised to marry each other when grow up.
The atticus family: Caring each other for sure, but in the same time, they don't wanna be interrupted by each other.

# data[].attributes.body
conduct : 지휘하다, 행하다
obstreperous : 정신 없이 날뛰는
abusive : 모욕적인
provocation : 도발, 자극
ruination : 파괴, 파멸
gallantly : 용감하게, 씩씩하게
romped : 즐겁게 뛰어놀다, 성관계(?)
on tenterhooks : 불안하다
invective : 욕설
scalp : 두피, 머리 가죽

# data[].attributes.body
스카웃이 잭 삼촌과 깊이 있는 대화를 한다. 자신이 사고 친 이유를 설명하고, 삼촌이 오해하고 있는 부분, 고쳐야할 부분에 대해서 말을 한다. 이 부분에서 우리는 소설의 전반부에 소개되었던 아버지의 삼촌의 등장을 확인할 수 있으며, 아버지와 삼촌과의 대화를 통해서 스카웃이 정신적으로 매우 성숙해졌음을 알 수 있다.
따라서, 시간이 지남으로서 많은 인물들과의 대화, 만남을 통해 스카웃이 성숙해지는 과정을 확인할 수 있다.

# data[].attributes.body
Christmas is near, and Scout and Jem know that Atticus has taken the case of Tom Robinson, a black man. Scout learns this when a classmate announces the news at school to embarrass her. Atticus explains that Tom Robinson is a member of Calpurnia's church. He tells Scout that defending Tom is the right thing to do, even if other people don't agree.

Atticus tells Scout to keep her wits about her if anyone teases her about his role.

On Christmas Eve the Finches pick up Atticus's brother, Jack, who has come for the holidays. On Christmas they make their annual holiday visit to Finch's Landing.

# data[].attributes.body
take back 취소하다

thin time 힘든 시기

gastric 위장의

run a still 불법으로 술을 제조하다

Cecil Jacob - Scout

-> fight

Scout -> Atticus 질문

Atticus -> Tom Robinson (black) 변호하기로함

Atticus forbids Scout from fighting, but Cecil makes her forget this when he announces to their class that Atticus defends black people. Scout denies it and later, asks Atticus if he “defends niggers.” Scout asks if all lawyers defend black people and points out that Cecil made it sound bad.

Christmas is near, and Scout and Jem know that Atticus has taken the case of Tom Robinson, a black man. Scout learns this when a classmate announces the news at school to embarrass her.

On Christmas Eve the Finches pick up Atticus's brother, Jack, who has come for the holidays. On Christmas they make their annual holiday visit to Finch's Landing.

# data[].attributes.body
relationship: uncle jack-scout: uncle jack seems to care about Jem and Scout, and he teaches her lessons about some parts of life.
Dill-Scout: good friends, promised to marry each other when grow up.
The atticus family: Caring each other for sure, but in the same time, they don't wanna be interrupted by each other.

linguistic: conduct : 지휘하다, 행하다
obstreperous : 정신 없이 날뛰는
abusive : 모욕적인

content: 스카웃이 잭 삼촌과 깊이 있는 대화를 한다. 자신이 사고 친 이유를 설명하고, 삼촌이 오해하고 있는 부분, 고쳐야할 부분에 대해서 말을 한다. 이 부분에서 우리는 소설의 전반부에 소개되었던 아버지의 삼촌의 등장을 확인할 수 있으며, 아버지와 삼촌과의 대화를 통해서 스카웃이 정신적으로 매우 성숙해졌음을 알 수 있다.
따라서, 시간이 지남으로서 많은 인물들과의 대화, 만남을 통해 스카웃이 성숙해지는 과정을 확인할 수 있다.
provocation : 도발, 자극
ruination : 파괴, 파멸
gallantly : 용감하게, 씩씩하게
romped : 즐겁게 뛰어놀다, 성관계(?)
on tenterhooks : 불안하다
invective : 욕설
scalp : 두피, 머리 가죽

# data[].attributes.body
Things began to get difficult for Scout. Atticus forbids Scout from fighting, but Cecil makes her forget this when he announces to their class that Atticus defends black people. Scout denies it and later, asks Atticus if he “defends niggers.” Atticus admits that he does but cautions Scout to not talk that way, as it’s common. Scout points out that everyone at school talks that way, yet another bid to convince Atticus to not send her to school. He looks vaguely amused. Scout asks if all lawyers defend black people and points out that Cecil made it sound bad.

# data[].attributes.body
Scout and Jem are both excited to see Uncle Jack, but their excitement is short-lived when they discover that he's a strict disciplinarian who punishes them for getting into a fight. Despite this, Scout looks up to Uncle Jack and is glad to have him around, especially when she learns that he agrees with her father's views on race and equality.

# data[].attributes.body
<Linguistic Schema>
fanatical 광신적인

deportment 몸가짐, 행동

ambrosia 진미(신이 먹는 음식)

hoot 빠르게 움직이다

mortify 굴욕감을 주다

jerk 폭소를 터뜨리다, 비웃다

subdue 진압라다, 가라앉히다

croon 노래하다

<Event Focused Summary>
Scout and Jem are both excited to see Uncle Jack, but their excitement is short-lived when they discover that he's a strict disciplinarian who punishes them for getting into a fight. Despite this, Scout looks up to Uncle Jack and is glad to have him around, especially when she learns that he agrees with her father's views on race and equality.

# data[].attributes.body
Page 113 depicts Atus handling the case of Black teen Tom Robinson. Attus learns that Tom is on trial for the murder of the white Maywell Eller. But Attus is convinced that Tom is an innocent victim, and as his lawyer, he decides to fight as best to uncover the truth.

On page 114, Atus prepares for the first day of the trial. He interviews several witnesses and strives to find Tom's alibi and credible testimony. He is portrayed as not disappointed by the prejudice and racism of the villagers and striving to professionally deal with Tom's case.

Page 115 depicts the scene in which Attus submits and represents evidence to prove Tom's innocence at trial. He tries to prove that the real culprit is Maywell Eller, based on the injuries and traces on Tom's shoulder. But despite Atus' evidence and claims, Harris, a psychological and cunning prosecutor, demeans Attus and tries to ignore it.

On page 116, Tom is on Harris' interrogation. Tom pleads not guilty and explains what he did to defend himself for being attacked by Maywell Eller. But Harris mocks and insults Tom and tries to put him at a disadvantage. Attus does his best to protect Tom, and continues his confrontation with the prosecutor.

Finally, on page 117, the trial continues. Tom's case becomes more and more complicated and the conflict gets worse. Atus raises Tom's case as a matter of racism and justice, trying to uncover the real reason why Maywell Eller attacked Tom. But the villagers still have prejudices and preconceived notions about Tom, who is still black, and are pictured as not sympathising with Atus's defense.

In summary, pages 113 to 117 deal with the process by which Attus handles Tom Robinson's case and struggles to prove his innocence. Atus fights hard to protect Tom, demonstrating professionalism against racism and prejudice without being disappointed. But the conflict in the trial and the preconceived notions of the villagers are still making Atus' efforts difficult.