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clarke and clarke - insecure attachment does not cause rick of later development problems

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Cassidy and Shaver individuals relationships are associated with attachment

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(against) has major impact on later relationships, not just little. As it also has impact on childhood friendships, for example the Minnesota Child Study found that infants who were securely attached where highest rated in later life for social competence, were less isolated, more popular and empathetic. This proves the internal working model as it shows the securely attached children’s expectations is that people are friendly and trusting, helping make friends with others

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Early attachment’s effect on the future is probabilistic, a bad early attachment may  not effect future attachments between parents and children

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For: childhood friendships
Children that had secure attachment found to be more successful in forming friendships

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Against-McCarthy- biological factors may influence the person as well as parenting

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disagree
you observe how ur role models are treat during relationships and how they are created, it is what u are used to and therefore you will think that is the norm, so you copy them

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For
This is because the internal working model has affects on childhood friendship, poor parenting and Romantic relationships. Results from the love quiz shows that a lot of securely attached people had better social competence than others

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For:Harlow+quin
Lack of internal working model means individuals lack reference point to form relationships with own children

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Becker-stoll studied 43 infants from 1 year to 16 and assessed their attachment type and found no evidence of continuity.

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W- Clarke and Clarke -doesn’t cause development problems it increases likelihood of effects

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Issues with validity because data is collected through questionaires mainly

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many studies into the relationship between early attachment and later relationships lack validity
For example, McCarthy’s study did not take confounding variables into account.
There may be other factors such as inherited traits or parenting styles that affect a persons relationships in adulthood

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Biological factors may have more influence

(E) Kagan et al - temperament may affect attachment more

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other factors may effect those later relationships such as mental health

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Early attachment does have influence as adults are shown to look for/expect the same attachment in relationships. An example of this would be a someone who has a secure loving attachment would seek a relationship that specific kind of affection/attachment.

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If a child gets parented bad parenting their future relationships will be bad

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Agree: Internal model ignores other variables that maybe effect future relationships such as environment and mental health which could be larger factors

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mixed evidence

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The iwm sets expectations for later life