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1. Airline - NUR ELYANA IZZATY BINTI SAADIN

2. Liner Operator - Aina

3. Freight Forwarder - Dasmitha

4. Parcel - JaFF

5. Rail / Road - Uwais

6. Nvoc - Aniq

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Group Exercise: How MTOs Operate in Multimodal Transport

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Group Exercise: How MTOs Operate in Multimodal Transport

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Instructions

Form a group of FIVE (5) students. Each group will be assigned ONE type of Multimodal Transport Operator (MTO):

1. Airline

2. Liner operator

3. Freight forwarder

4. Parcel/courier service provider

5. Rail/road operator

6. International trucker

7. NVOC

Your group must analyse and explain how the assigned operator manages cargo movement involving two or more modes of transport.

Task Requirements

Prepare ONE 16:9 presentation slide containing the following information:

1. Operator Overview
Briefly define the assigned MTO and describe its main role.

2. Transport Journey
Illustrate the movement of goods from the shipper to the final customer.

Example: Shipper → Lorry → Airport → Aircraft → Lorry → Customer

3. Transport Modes Involved
Identify the different modes coordinated by the operator, such as road, rail, sea or air.

4. Contract and Documentation
Explain the contract or transport documents issued or managed by the operator.

5. Operational Responsibility
Explain how the operator coordinates sub-carriers, terminals, cargo transfers, schedules and delivery.

6. Cargo Suitability
Identify suitable cargo for the service and explain why.

7. Key Benefits
Explain at least TWO benefits offered to the shipper.

8. Practical Example
Provide one realistic door-to-door shipment example involving the assigned operator.

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4.1 Expose the concept of Intermodal Transport

4.1.1 Intermodal container:

a. ISO Containers

b. The swap-body

c. Road railers/trailers

d. Unaccompanied trailers

4.1.2 Intermodal handling equipment:

a. Gantry crane

b. Straddle carrier

c. Grappler carrier

d. Grapper lift

e. Reach stacker

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4.1.3 Intermodal vehicle (waterway):

a. The cellular container ships

b. The roll-on roll-off (RORO) ferry

c. River barges

4.1.4 Intermodal vehicle (railway):

a. Rolling motorway

b. Piggyback and road trailers

c. Double stacking

d. Multifret wagon

e. Ferry wagon

f. European rail containers

4.1.5 Intermodal vehicle (roadway):

a. Skeletal trailer

b. Extendable trailer

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4.2 Display multimodal transport operator

4.2.1 Types of Multimodal Transport Operator (MTO):

a. Liner operator

b. Non-Vessel Operating Carrier (NVOC)

c. Freight contractor and forwarders

d. Parcel/courier service

e. Rail/road

f. International trucker

g. Airlines

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4.3 Write the advantages of intermodal transport:

a. Minimize time loss at trans-shipment points

b. Provide faster transit goods

c. Reduce burden of documentation and formalities

d. Save cost

e. Establish only one agency to deal with

f. Reduce cost export