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Nicole Loh / Tan Huay Yen / Tan Sin Yee / Jocelyn Eng

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Nicole Loh / Tan Huay Yen / Tan Sin Yee / Jocelyn Eng

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1] Personal Attack Fallacy
Examples
*We shouldn't start the programme for the homeless because they are drug addicts
*Although Ali is excellent in academic but he is unfriendly so I don't want to be a friend with him
*I heard Mia said that eat potato everyday will become a fatty. Therefore, she conforms eat potato every day.
2] Attacking the Motive
*Those promoters are only promoting the slimming beauty package because they want to attract more customers to earn more commissions
*Ali says X brand supplement is good for her mother and keep asking her mother to buy it. But everyone knows that Ali will a high commission by selling these supplement
*Mia has argued that we need to give money to English Club. But Mia is the member of English Club, we are not. In conclusion, her argument is a lot of self-serving nonsense.
3] Look Who's Talking
*It doesn't matter that I drive over speed ; everyone else does it too
*I will not listen to Ali advice that do not consume fried chicken because of took our health but Ali still eating oily food in front of me
*Mia: Watch TV will make your final result become worst, you better go study now.
David: Look who’s talking! I will close the TV when you do, Miss couch potato!
4] Two wrongs Make a Right
*I killed the guy because he was about to kill me . It was an act of self-defense
*I will not feel terrible if I cheat my mother money because my brother also do so
*My father tells me not to hit other, but that if they hit me first, then it is okay!
5] Scare Tactics
*If you do not score A's n your test , she will canned you 10times
*To let my brother more concentrate in his study, my mother decide to cancel the wifi in home if he didn't pass his English in SPM
*Mia likes Coca Cola so much, but it is harmful for body health.
David: If you don’t stop drinking, you will die as early as your grandpa did !
6] Appeal to Pity
*I have been sick for a week . That's why I missed the deadline .
*"I have my own reason why because I come late to our dating. This is because yesterday I lose my game 3round continuously and upset overnight.That's why I wake up late in this morning and come late to fetch you, "said my brother to her girlfriend
*“Please do not break with me, I am still loving you. You have to give me a chance to explain why I will miss our date…My cat (Little Blackie) has been sick, my dog (Ms.White) was sneezing blood, my fish didn’t open it eyes in the morning and I’ve had a cold too, so it is really hard for me to leave them at home, they need me ! The conclusion is we have to get back together.
7] Bandwagon Arguments
*Everyone is switching to IPhone X, so you shouldd change it too
*David: Mia, everyone around us said that having a white cat can bring good luck for us! So, your cat should be in white colour!
Mia: Ok! Let us help Little Blackie to dye it hair into white colour.
8] Straw man Fallacy
*CEO: Nicole is a better staff than Mia
Susie: Don't listen to CEO, Mia is not a bad staff
... (CEO never say Mia is bad. Susie distorted )
*David: I cook a lot of food for today dinner!
Mia: Today I have a poor appetite….
David: Fine! You are just think that I am not a good cook!
(Mia had just said that she has poor appetite but that is because she is not feeling well. She did not say that David’s culinary skill not good.)
9] Red Herring
*I don't believe we should elect this candidate because he would have to put his children in day care centre
*When you realise that today is your boyfriend’s birthday and you are forgetting to prepare a birthday present for him, you will start talking to him about how busy you are and how much you love him.
10] Equivocation
*Only man is logical. No woman is a man. Therefore, no woman is logical
*
11] Begging the question
*What rice are you eating now ? Rice larh!
*The cafe at the corner, their foods and services are really bad. Nobody goes there anymore. There is too crowded all the time.

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Lim Xin Hui / Lim Xiao Xuan / Wong Wei Wen

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Lim Xin Hui / Lim Xiao Xuan / Wong Wei Wen

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• Personal Attack
Examples: i) Alex  may be is a excellent student,but he has a tattoo,so i won’t vote for him.
ii) My mother ask me to sleep earlier but she always sleep late.
iii) Emily say she is beautiful but she is so ugly.

•Attacking the Motive
Examples: i) Aaron asks Brandon to invest in a company which is said to make a fortune. However, the company actually belongs to Aaron's wife. Thus by asking Brandon to invest, Aaron will benefit indirectly.

ii) "If you want to buy a dress, you can buy from YF's Shop. "Amanda said. "I don't want because it is your shop, if I buy from your shop, you can earn a huge profit. "Britney said.

iii) "I will be hanging out with Simon soon. "April said. "Stop during this! I know why you are doing this, you want his money! "Catherine said.

• Look who’s talking
Examples: i) Kai say Alex he is too lazy because he absent the class in yesterday .But Alex say to Kai you also absent the class in yesterday.
ii) Merry mother advice Merry stop smoking.But Merry reply her mother you also smoking since 16 year old.
iii) A political candidate's speech about the dangers of drug use is attacked because there is record of him using drugs while in college.

•Two wrong make a right

Examples: i) "Why I am not allowed to smoke? Everyone is smoking. "Dickson said.

ii) "I don't feel guilty for cheating during the exam. Half of the class are cheating."Joey said.

iii) "We can't tell lie. "dad said. "Why? Sister tell lie too. She ate the sweet yesterday but she said she didn't eat the sweet. "Marcus said.

•Scare Tatic
Examples: i) Amy will break up with her boyfriend if she doesn't quit smoking.
ii) Nelson will not support our performance If we dont help him to complete his assignment.
iii)  My mom is this school's biggest donor, so you should really reconsider that C you gave me on my latest paper.

•Appeal to pity
Examples: i) I fail my test because I was sick for a few week.
ii) Tey support Er become a class president just because he has recently been diagnosed with cancer.
iii)  When Sharon did not finish her homework on time, she tell her teacher about her brother was sick, she must take care of him, doesn't get much sleep, so not enough time to complete the homework.

•Bandwagon argument
Example: i)Ian was raised in a Christian home. When Ian goes to college, many of the students do not believe in Jesus and do not attend church. Ian begins to doubt his faith because of his new friends' lack of faith.
ii)Marie notices  that many of her friends have started eating a low-carb diet and drinking protein shakes. Marie decides that this must be the healthy way to eat, so she joins them.
iii Katie likes to read and would rather do that than play sports. Her friends make fun of her and tell her that reading is for nerds. Katie stops reading so much and starts to play sports more.

• Straw Man Fallacy
Examples: i) Xinmin and Alex are dicussing homework. Nicholes thinks they are fall in love with each other.
ii)  Sharon tell her son should eat more vegetable. Her son say you would not happy until I am a vegetarian.
iii) John support a team in the basketball competition. Eric say John don’t like the enemy team.

•Red Herring
Examples: i)When your mom gets your phone bill and tell you your bill already over the budget and you reply your mother how the difficult of the math paper.

ii) When you are late getting home-past curfew-you distract your parents by talking to them about the weather-how cold it is, or how rainy it is.

iii) The mother of a young child tells him to go to bed, and he begins to ask questions, say that he is hungry to make a excuse to avoid sleeping early and distract to the mother.

•Equivocation

i) "One for all, all for one. "Alice said.

ii) "I love swimming because swimming is my hobby. "Alex said.

iii) "I have to study hard because study hard can make me success. "Victor said.

•Begging the question

i) Man is strong because women is weak.

ii) "Ghost is real because I experienced it. "Marcus said.

iiiConsumer have freedom to purchase because they have right to buy anything they want.

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Personal Attack Fallacy
Examples:i)Emily asks Mel to clean her room but Emily is too lazy to clean hers.
ii)Sarah is asking her friend to donate for her project but is too stingy to donate for her friend's project
Attacking the motive
Examples: i) Ah Ching asks his brother to finish his food because his mother promised to give him something in return but his brother did not finish his food because he knows about it.
ii)My younger sister is being too kind to me, she must want some money from me
3)Look who's talking
Examples: i) Amy asks Tan to stop applying too much make-up but Amy herself applied an inch thick of make-up
Ii) Father : Do not use your phone in the dark Me : You are also using your phone in the dark, so why can't I?
4)Two wrongs make a right
Examples: Since everyone is throwing rubbish everywhere it would not matter if I will do it too.
ii)My friends are always eating unhealthy meals so it's okay for me to eat unhealthy meals too
5)Scare tactic

Examples : i) "You better sleep now if not the

Monster in the cupboard will eat you up" says Mother to her child.
ii)My mother used to tell me that I will lose my teeth if I do not brush my teeth everyday
6) Appeal to pity
Examples : i) Please do not punish me for not doing my homework .I have to drive my sick grandmother hospital  and do the dishes last night .
ii)A friend saying she can't help on an assignment because she just broke her thumb

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Lee Jia Ling / Tan Jing Ying / Tam Jia Xin

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Lee Jia Ling / Tan Jing Ying / Tam Jia Xin

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Personal attack fallacy
1)Ali is a bad person. Therefore, Ali arguement must be bad.
2)My mother tells me that to eat healthy and exercise more, but u know how fat is her?
3)Of course she will not donate her money!She is so stingy!
Attacking the motives
1)Amy said her product is good for health,but i know she could earn the commission.
2)Kenny ask me to online shopping with him, so he can share the delivery fees and save money at the same time.
3)No matter she visits you, she wanna borrow money from you!
Looks who 's talking
1)My father ask me to stop gambler but he always go to casino every night.
2)She advises me to have a balanced diet,but I always see her eat snacks.
3)Susan advises her sister to save money , however she always buy online products once a week.
Two wrong makes a right
1) Some of the MMU students always come late to class although they know it is a bad attitude.
2)Altough we need to be silent in the library,but some of the students do not follow the rules.
3)Most of the teenagers in Malaysia like to break traffic rules as it becomes a culture
Scare tatic
1)You cannot eat meal before finishing your school work!
2)I will cut your fingers if I do not receive your money tomorrow!
3)If you do not attend the lecture, the assignent's marks will be deducted.
Appeal to pity
1)You must have graded my exam incorrectly . I studied very hard for weeks specifically because i knew my career depended on getting a good grade . If you give me a failing grade I'm ruined !
2) Ladies and gentleman of the jury ,look at this miserable man , in a wheelchair ,unable to use his legs . Could such a man really be guilty of embelement?
3) I haven't completed my work as my dog just died.

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Wee Jie Ling/ Kong Pey Ling/ Wong Chew Rou / Wong Cai Hui 

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Wee Jie Ling/ Kong Pey Ling/ Wong Chew Rou / Wong Cai Hui 

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1)Personal attack fallacy
a) How can you teach other critical thinking when you fail this subject last semester.
b) My father tells me that I should exercise to lose weight but he is so fat until can crush an elephant.
c) She is so ugly how can she becomes a model?
d) His hair is like bird nest how can he becomes a barber.

2) Attacking the Motive
a) She suddenly treat me so well, so she must be wanted to promote some products to me.
b)Those Amway members are only promoting Amway products because they want more funding.
c) Peter says that Samsung is the best phone in the world. Of course he will say that because he is one of the user.
d) "Drinking XXX brand of milk powder everyday is good for healthy," said by John a sale promoter to his friend.

3)Look who's talking
a)Mary: I think that it is morally wrong to use animals for food or clothing
Sally:"But you are wearing a leather jacket and you have a chicken burger in your hand!
b)Father: We should be care for our environment to avoid from air pollution
Son: But to always driving your car and burning rubbish
c)Ali: You should not be eating that because eating burgers are no good for your health
Amy: You eat burgers all the time so that can't be true
d)Person 1: You should do the work early,  so you will not be so stress by doing your work
Person 2: Look who's talking. You always wait till the last minute to do your work

4)Two Wrongs Make a Right
a)A clerk who steals money from her company justifies her actions by saying that the company has been overcharging customers for years.
b)When Cory gets caught for speeding, he tells the police officer that three people just passed him traveling faster than he was.
c)Jimmy stole Tommy’s lunch in the past.Therefore, it is acceptable for Tommy to steal Jimmy’s lunch today.
d)My parents drink a bottle of wine every night so it's all right if I drink a six pack on a weekend.

5)Scare tactics
a) I will burn your house if you don’t pay me back.
b)You have too much stuff.  You need to get rid of it when we move.  If you don’t, I won’t let you use my car anymore.
c)"If you vote for this candidate, that’s where our friendship ends.’’
d)You”ll be fired if you still come late.

6)Appeal to pity
a) Mandy was an orphan, as a friend of Mandy you should help her on her study.
b) He was driven by necessity to steal. He thinks that the judge should not convict him.
c) For only a few dollar, you can save a child's life. (Insert unhealthy, unhappy picture of children)
d) Sir, you should not fire me, because I have 5 children to raise and also a wife. If I lose my job my whole family would have to live on the street.

7) Bandwagon Argument
a)Katie likes to read and would rather do that than play sports. Her friends make fun of her and tell her that reading is for nerds. Katie stops reading so much and starts to play sports more
b)All of the students like to play handphone on the classes. Therefore, you should play at the classes too.
c)Let’s go party tonight! Why aren’t you?
d)

8) Straw Man Fallacy
a) Pamela is the class secretary. She says that she thinks that the class should do more service projects. Mark says he can't believe that Pamela doesn't support the annual school dance.
b)Person A-Every woman should do the physical examination every year
Person B：So, you said that the men no need to do physical examination every year.
c)A:Mobile phone should be allowed in schools.
B: I don’t agree with you because students engrossed in the mobile phone are unable to pay attention in class.
d)

9) Red Herring
a)When your mom gets your phone bill and you have gone over the limit, you begin talking to her about how hard your math class is and how well you did on a test today
b)You should not to buy this hand phone because this hand phone brand are damages easily.
c)You shouldn’t buy that car, the company that makes it not a popular brand.
d)

10) Equivocation
a)Trees have branches. My bank has branches all over the world. Therefore, my bank is a tree
b)We should do the right thing at home.Parents have a right to scold us when make wrong.
c)All trees have barks. Every dog barks. Therefore, every dog is a tree.
d)

11) Begging the Questions
a) Smoking cigarettes can kill you because cigarettes are deadly
b)That is no person talking in the classroom because everyone were all ears in class.
c)The end of the earth doesn’t exist because it does not end of life or the world.
d)

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1)personal attack
Examples:
-Ahmad ask us to came early but he always late so,his argument cannot be accepted
-John told us for not throwing rubbish anywhere but instead he the one that always do that so,his claim cannot be trust

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Personal Attack Fallacy
1) Alice said that sleeping is good for health. Michelle replied that Alice is lazy that's why she says that.
2) Joanna: Feminism is important for human     equity.
David: Sure she says like that. She is also a woman.
3) She may be a qualified candidate but she has tattoos on her hand. Therefore,I won't vote for her.
4) He can dance really well but he doesn't deserve the award because he smokes.

Attacking the motive
1) He suddenly started buying lunch for the boss everyday, he must want to get a promotion.
2) The insurance agent must want to earn more commission so that's why he says insurance is important for a human being as a guarantee of life.
3) Joanna always advise us to eat more organic food for our health, she must want to earn money because she is a organic food.
4)The car salesperson says he will give my family a promotion but I'm sure he only said that because he wants us to buy the car immediately.

Look Who's Talking
1) Friend: You should sleep at 10pm everyday for your health.
Me: Why should I listen to you? You sleep after 12am everyday.
2) Dad: You should quit smoking, Jason.
Jason: Dad, you also smoking when you are 18 years old. I'll quit when you quit.
3) San hardly attend or help out in club meetings and activity but he advised me to not skip any club meetings because it's not a right thing to do. Who is he to advice me on ?
4)Leah likes to go out at night but she advice us to stay at home during night time . Who is she to tell us to stay at home when she always goes out.

Two wrongs make a right
1) All my friends are absent for the class today. So it is okay for me to absent too.
2) When he got caught speeding and he talked to the police officer that he was not wrong because there were two motorcyclists speeding passing through them.
3) Kathy always submit her work late and the lecturer doesn't care, so I can submit my work late too.
4)Since she didn't go for our best friends birthday party it's okay for me to skip it too.

Scare Tactics
1) A teacher tells the students that if they do not keep the noise down, she will deduct the marks in examination of the students.
2) A mother tells her children not to go around the shopping mall because they could be kidnapped.
3) "If you do not finish homework tonight, you   can't sleep until finish all the homework", said her mother.
4) Ali tells Abu that if he doesn't eat and sleep well he will die.

Appeal to pity
1) Ali went to a bakery asking for a bread to eat and told the owner that he has not eaten for a few days so he did not have to pay for it.
2) When a salesman made promotion and talked to the customer that money is important for him to support the family.
3) Cindy wrote a letter to the lecturer explaining that she could not submit her assignment on time because her boyfriend broke up with her and she couldn't focus on her studies.
4)Alice told her friends that she can't make do her part of the assignment because her cat just died.

Bandwagon argument
1) All the teenagers nowadays smoke cigarettes. Therefore, you should also
smoke cigarettes too.
2) John likes to read rather than play online games. His friends tell her that playing online games can make more friends. He stops reading and starts to play online games more.

Straw man
1) Jenny says that she thinks her friends should not be so rude to the new girl. Jenna says that she cannot believe that Jenny is choosing to be better friends with the new girl than the girls who have always known her.
2) Joanna: This answer can change it to be more accurate.
Steven: How can you criticize me as a stupid person?

Red Herring
1) When your mum is nagging for you that you have use over limit for your smart phone's bill, you start to talk to your mum for your test mark.
2) Lisa's mother asks Lisa to sweep the floor, and she says that she is tired, and says that she needs to do her homework.

Equivocation
1) The sign board shows that it will be "fine if park your car here".Therefore, people will thought that it is  fine to park here.
2) I know evolution is true because we see evolution happening all the time.

Begging for the question
1) She is clever because she is given scholarship for the tertiary education in Australia due to her excellent result in SPM.
2) She is popular because many people like her.

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1) Personal Attack
My mother tells me that I should eat healthy but can u see what her weight is??
Donald trump is not suitable to be US president cuz you can see how old he is and how white his hair is.
2) Attacking the Motive
Cai Hui keep calling us to buy an insurance to protect us from any accident, of course she wants us to buy so that she can earn more commission.

# data[].attributes.body
1.Personal attack
a) My doctor tells me that I should eat healthy and exercise, but have you seen how overweight he is?
b) Jacky said that smoking will not to our health, but he is now suffering to lung cancer because of his smoking habbit.
c) Le Yang tells me listening to the music while studying can help to get good result in exam but in fact he always get bad result in exam.
d) Angel tells me that skipping rope can help to increase height but how short is she.

2.Attacking the motive
a)Vanis said that product A is very good, it is natural, does not have any side effect, of course she will said that because she is selling this product.
b) Susan said that the product is worth to buy, but she is the sales manager of the company, so she exactly will said that the product is good.
c) Jenny tells me that I should buy some new clothes for myself because Chinese New Year is around the corner. She says this is because she is Thai live shopping agent that sells clothes.
d) The businessman said that we should wear face mask because of the serious haze,of course he said that,he is a company owner that produce face mask.

3.Look Who's Talking
a) QiuMei said that we should focus in the class to make sure our understanding , but she always play her mobile phone when the lecturer is teaching.
b) Jack always persuade us to read more books to face our exam, but until now, he is still playing computer games since our exam will be started on next week.
c) My brother advice me to sleep early so that I will not feel sleepy when teacher is teaching but he is the one who always sleep at 2 a.m.
d) Parent : I don’t want you to skip any classes in the school.
Son : But you told me that you often did this when you were my age.

4.Two wrongs make a right
a) Adam think that throw rubbish at road is fine because many people also do like this.
b) It doesn't matter if we dishonest, everyone lies before.
c) “l don’t feel guilty by cheating in online quiz,half of the class do this too.”
d) It is no wrong to sleep class as all the student in my class are sleeping.

5.Scare Tactics
a)Today is second of Chinese New Year everyone is going out to happy but you says you want to study? People like you are so unpopular and no friend at all.
b) If you tells her what I do just now, I am sure that you will not get a job in our company.
c) If you often play with your phone,you will go blind in the future.
d)The bullies talk to Vincent not to tell anyone about the truth that they get money from him,  if not they will beat him.

6.Appeal to pity
a) Madam can you dont punish me? I come late to school is mother do not wake me up.
b) I know this is a important meeting and I know I have delay the meeting,but just now my car broke down and no taxi are available in this rush hour.
c) "I know that the grade of my exam is bases on my performance,but my pet just die few days ago,my car broke down and I am not feeling well recently,so it is hard for me to study,but I think I should get better grade”
d) Amy failed in her Critical Tinking final exam, she tells the teacher that her grandfather has just paseed away few days ago and hopes to get one more marks to pass her exam.

7.Bandwagon Argument
a) "Many student that graduate from secondary school will go to dye hair. You should go to dye hair also."said Marry to Katy.
b) You should not be friend with Xiaobee, he was a lonely man, the whole class do not want to make friend with him accepted you,if you continue to liaise with him, we all will stay away from you.
c) Most of the famous character smoke cigarette.Therefore,I think you should follow the crowd and smoking.
d) You should dye your hair if you want to stay in our group, we dont want a nerd in our group.

8.Straw Man
a)Wen Qing: Boys that are talls look like more gentleman.
Ziyin: Wen Qing says boys that are short is not
gentleman.
b) KahCong: Girls with long hair are more attractive.
WenQian: Kah Cong said that girls with short hair are ugly.
c) A: we should eat more vegetables and fruit so that we have balance diet and we will not grow fat too fast.
B: Are you mean that I am too fat now?
d)Teacher Andy punished Ali as he didnt do his homework.Ali has accidentally pour water onto  teacher Andy's shoes last week, this must be the reason why teacher Andy who always patient punished him.

9.Red Herring
a) Vivian does not want to be friend with Amy because she is ugly.
b) You cannot come to my house today because I loss my wallet today.
c) Father: You should not play too much games and should focus more on your studies.
Son : Dad, my dog is ill,we should be bring it  to meet the  veterinarian.
d) I didn't do my homework. I haven't eat my dinner. Therrfore, teacher exactly will scold me.

10.Equivocation
a)All tree have barks. Every dogs are barks. Therefore every dogs are trees.
b)We should bow when we see someone who we respect,it is polite. So refuse to bow to the vicious power is polite.
c) A feather are light,
What Is light cannot be dark,
Therefore,the feather cannot be dark.
d) We can adjust the volume of speaker . We can measure the volume of water. Therefore, speaker and water are similar.

11.Begging the question
a) I do not like white colour because white colour not good.
b) I do not like this cloth, because its made me feel bad.
c) Student should not park their vehicle in the staff parking.because those parking is just for staff only.
d) The exam is really hard , I can't even do all the questions.

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Personal attack fallacy
1) While the professor makes some good points in class, he doesn't believe in God, so I don't listen to a thing he has to say.

2) He may be a qualified candidate, but he has tattoos, so I won't vote for him.

Attacking the motive
1)

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Personal Attack Fallacy
1. My doctor want me to eat healthy and exercise everyday, but do you see how overweight he is?
2. His body have tattoo and always drink alcohol, but he want he child to be a good person.

Attack the Motive
1. He buy my watermelon just because he want me to support his performance tonight.
2. My uncle come to our house visit us is because he want to borrow money from my father.

Look Who’s Talking
1. She always advice us don’t eat so much junk food, but I saw her eat every weekday.
2. Yong want us to do homework ourselves, but we saw him copy other friend homework last week.

Two Wrong Make A Right
1. It is okay if I don’t go to school today because my friend all didn’t go.
2. My neighbour always throw rubbish outside the big trash after he saw all the neighbourhood did.

Scare Tactics
1. If you continue to play video games than I will tell mother later on.
2. Do not copy your friends answer, if you be catch than your mark will be zero.

Appeal To Pity
1.Madam, can I get one more mark for this paper to pass? I’ve already studied very hard and burn the midnight oil on this subject, just because I’m sick and cannot focus during exam cause me did careless mistakes.
2. I want to suggest him to be our class representative because he will not be in this university on next trimester.

Bandwagon Arguement
1.Jessie do not install any social media during her secondary school, after she enter college and all her new friend are playing on social media, she decided to install and play together.
2. Jayden want to study at his hometown Johor Bahru, but all his friend choose to study at Kuala Lumpur, so he follows his friend study in Kuala Lumpur too.

Straw Man Fallacy
1. Jenny’s parent do not allow her to go shopping with friends because they worry about her safety, but Jenny thought that her parent just want her to study at home and cannot have fun with her friends.
2. Tony want to get May’s phone number because he want to send piano class information to her, but May misunderstand Tony’s action.

Red Herring
1. John’s mother gets his phone bill and he gone over limit, he begin talking to his mother about how well he did on the test today.
2. The mother of the child tells him to go to bed, Andy he begin to say that he isn’t hungry.

Equivocation
1. I think we talk loudly in public is right because we have the right to talk freely.
2. Do you business quietly, don’t give too much opinion about others business because it is none your business.

Begging the Question
1. Student : Why smoking cigarettes can kill someone?
Teacher : Because cigarettes are deadly.
2. Why today’s sky look so dark? Because it is cloudy today

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Chua Katherine /Lai Jin Qing/ Yong Li Xin/ Yong Zi Qin

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Chua Katherine /Lai Jin Qing/ Yong Li Xin/ Yong Zi Qin

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1.personal attack
Example:-
a.Chua will teach you how to cook. "I don't want Chua to teach me because she didn't cook well" says Yong.
b.Ali always come late to school.So,Ali is a lazy student.
c.Saleman introduced us to buy lost weight product but he is too fat.
d. He should be a qualified candidate,but he doesn't has a good look so i will not vote for him.
2. Attacking The Motive
a. Ah meng asked his friends to buy this shirt because he is the seller.
b. She suggests her friend to try the new lipstick so she can know the quality.
c. The salesman work hard to get more commission.
d. He promotes his project so much because he need more investment
3. Look Who's Talking
a. He still keeps on smoking after scolded by his father, because his father is a smoker.
b. She can not cook well, as her mother also not good in cooking.
c. Ali does not care when a fat guy advice him to lose weight.
d. Teacher ask the senior to give a good examples to the junior, but the teacher himself never show a good example.
4. Two Wrong make A Right
a. She talk loudly to her mother and say that if her mother can talk loudly to her father, so it is fine.
b. Ali hits his younger brother think that it is fine because his elder brother also hit him.
c. "Why punish me? they are also fighting"
d. When he get caught in stealing, he tells the officer he shouldn't be in trouble,as his friends stealing too.
5. Scare Tactics
a. I am sure you will agree with us, or all of us will get punishment
b. She will help us, if she doesn't want to get caught.
c. Siti tell her sister to keep quiet, she will be scolded if their mum hear that.
d. My parent is the big donor to this school, so everyone mest treat me like a VIP.

# data[].attributes.body
1）Personal Attack
Ali is short, so his driving skill is not good.

# data[].attributes.body
1)personal attack
Examples:
-Ahmad ask us to came early but he always late so,his argument cannot be accepted
-John told us for not throwing rubbish anywhere but instead he the one that always do that so,his claim cannot be trust
-Mr johan said to his student not to smoking, but he is smoker. His student will not listen to him

2)Attacking the motive
Examples:
-Andrew ask me to study harder for final but he didn't even touch the book and always got bad result,so i simply don't trust his opinion.
-My neighbour keep telling my dad that Proton car is good,the truth is he is a car seller at Proton and he only want commission if my dad buy that car
-Lim told his brother that he need to struggle in university but he never study, so his brother absolutely refuse to listen to him

3)Look Who's talking
Examples:
-Denis: "Why you cheated on me ? I have sacrificed a lot for you !
Katy: "Don't you realized that I've already know you've been cheating on me too    since a month ago.
-Ahmad ignore  his brother advice to caring an animal because his brother always hit a cat
-Dad: I don't want you to play video game
Son: But you told me that you did when you were my age

4)Two wrongs make a right
Examples:
-"I think it's just fine to throw can drink anywhere I want because I've seen a lot of people done that too"
-Salah cheat in examination as  everybody did the same thing
- "I don't feel guilty bringing my phone to school since most of my friends bring it too"

5)Scare tactics
Examples:
-"If you dare to back home at late night,I will not come back home again"
-I will not allow you to play with your friend if you not finish your work
- "You should get straight A's in your exam,if not, i will throw away your handphone"

6)Appeal to pity
Examples:
-"Teacher, I hope that you don't punish me because i'm not done my homework yet. You know during weekend my uncle past away and i could not hide my sad feeling and can't move on from the incident so i totally forget about my homework."
-Can you pass me in the exam because i'm not feeling well during exam
-I know i missed half of your classes and failed all my quizzes and assignment. First i'm sick,then, my girlfriend told me that she has someone else. with all those kind thing,I don't really deserve F. Can you give me a chance to pass in your subject ?
7)Bandwagon argument
Examples:
-"When you wear this kind of product,your skin will be fair and you will gain a lot follower on Instagram"
-My sister ask for a macbook because most of her friend already use it
-Everyone in MMU wears converse so, i should wear it too

8)Straw man
Examples:
- Smith react angrily towards all of his friends because he is tension about studying but Halim misunderstood him by stating that he become like this because he had a fight with her girlfriend
-Muhammad: Don't forget to give me a credit of you post that picture
Aina: So you are seeking for attention ??
-After my cat had his vaccine. He died. Therefore the vaccine cause death

9)Red Herring
Examples:
-While mother want to ask me regarding my grade,I kept changing the topic to avoid my mother from asking that question.
-He always talk about other topic when his friends ask for money that he borrowed
- "The only reason i failed in exam is because my teacher did not teach us anything. He should be fired"

10)Equivocation
Examples:
-I told you guys to rose when any teacher enter our class not to buy a rose for any teacher
-That bird is a crane. They had to use a crane to lift heavy object. Therefore the bird can carry heavy object
-All trees have barks. Every dog barks. Therefore, every dog is a tree

11)Begging the question
Examples:
-Uncle: Why did you get B on maths subject
Farhan: Because i'm not get A
-I think he stupid because he dumb
-Cheating is bad because it is morally wrong

# data[].attributes.body
1) Personal Attack
-My mother tells me that I should eat healthy but can u see what her weight is??
- Donald trump is not suitable to be US president because you can see how old he is and how white his hair is.
2) Attacking the Motive
-Cai Hui keep calling us to buy an insurance to protect us from any accident, of course she wants us to buy so that she can earn more commission.
-Janny always says that MMU is the best university in Malaysia so we should study in MMU, but why we should we listen to her? Being a MMU student, of course she will say that!
3) Look Who's Talking
-John does not listen his brother's advise that he need to spend more time to study because his brother always plays video games.
-My teacher advised us not to smoke, but he is a smoker.
4)Two wrongs make a right
-Jimmy stole Tommy’s lunch in the past. Therefore, it is acceptable for Tommy to steal Jimmy’s lunch today.
-We can throw the rubbish everywhere in Malaysia because everybody is doing that.
5)Scare tactics
-"If you don't finish the homework, I will not allow you to play video games."
-"If you don't summit it in time, I will give you 0 mark for this assignment."
6)Appeal to pity
-"Can you help me to do the quiz because I am sick today."
-"Can you help me to do my part of the assignment because I need to work."
7)Bandwagon argument
-‎My mother want to has a Facebook account because many of her friends have FB account already.
-My young brother want to has a smartphone because everyone has a smartphone now.
8)Straw Man Fallacy
-Siti says that she thinks her friends should not be so rude to the new girl. Jenna says that she cannot believe that Siti is choosing to be better friends with the new girl than the girls who have always known her.
-Teacher wants us finish the work in class and submit today so that she can mark in class. I think she is lazy to mark the work at home.
9)Red Herring
-A student gets into trouble for not meeting the dress code at her school. When her teacher confronts her, she begins talking about how the dress code is a punishment for girls and boys are able to wear whatever they want.
-I think everyone in class will focus on the lecture because the lecturer is so beautiful.
10)Equivocation
-The priest told me I should have faith.

I have faith that my son will do well in school this year.

Therefore, the priest should be happy with me.
-A cold coke is better than a warm coke.
Nothing is better than a warm coke.
A  cold coke better than nothing.
11)Begging the Question
-I like to play video games because I like it.
-I late to come to the class because I am late.

# data[].attributes.body
1) personal attack
- My brother is so ugly. So, my brother's idea must be bad.
- My brother is selfish. So, I refuse to listen to him.
2) Attacking the motive
- My brother has argued that MMU is the best university. But of course he does, he is MMU lecturer.
- My brother support the book and say the book is interesting. But of course he does, he is the writer of the book.
3) Look who's talking
- Brother: "You should not skip class."
I: "But you told me you always skip class when you were my age."
- Brother: "You should exercise everyday."
I: "I will do when you do."
4) Two wrong makes a right
- I hit my brother because he pinched me.
- My brother did not feel sad when he failed the test because half of the classes also failed it.
5) Appeal to scare
- You should believe in god. If you don't, you will burn in the hell.
- You should set a smoke detector. If you don't, you will kill by house fire.
6) Appeal to pity
- Mother: "Your rat destroy the furniture and broke the vase. I will take it away."
I: "I love it and you can't take it away."
- You should give me pass the test. My cat has been sick, my car broke down and I've had a cold. So, it was really hard for me to study.
7) Bandwagon Argument
- Everyone who is cool goes to club. Therefore, you should too.
- Brother: "See the movie that everyone is talking about."
8) Strawman
- Brother: "I don't believe in any goods."
I: "So, you think the universe just created itself?"
- Brother: "I don't like to eat apple."
I: "So, you don't like to eat fruit."
9) Red herring
- Brother: "How is your exam result?"
I: "It's bedtime now."
- Sister: "I want the toy."
Mum: "Let's rush home."
10) Equivocation
- All tree have barks. Every dog barks. Every dog is tree.
- 2 is a number. 1 is a number. 2 equal to 1.

# data[].attributes.body
1）Personal Attack
Ali is short, so his driving skill is not good.

2)Attacking the motive

Ali is a chef in Hatten Hotel, he can earn commision if we have our meal there so he suggests we have our lunch at there every time we hang out.
3)Look Whos Talking
Ali always talks in class, but when others start talking he calls them to shut up.
4)Two wrong make a right
A father tells his son not to hit others, but that if they hit him first, it's okay.
5)Scare tactics
If u eat the cake, u will get punish  from me
6)Appeal to pity
"Can you give me a ride to school? because my car broke down"

7)Bandwagon Argument
Most of the Malaysian drive fast with Myvi, so I should buy Myvi.
8)Straw Man
Ali always goes toilet with me, so I think he doesn't dare to go toilet alone.
9)Red Herring
Ali:" Can u help me with this assignment question?"
Me:"My mom is calling me back home, so sorry."

10)Equivocation
Noisy children are a real headache. Two panadol will make a headache go away. Therefore, two panadol will make noisy children go away.

11)Begging the question
Me:" Why you like to sleep?"
Ali:" Because I like to sleep la !"