# data[].attributes.body
1. We don't use this kind of cloth to make shirts.
This kind of cloth is not used to make shirts

2. My grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me.
A new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother.

3. You mustn't use this machine after 5.30 o'clock.
this machine mustn't be  used after 5.30

4. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
my briefcase has been taken.

5. Tom was writing two poems.
two poems were being written by Tom.

6. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
The meeting will be held before May Day

7. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
a lot of money is spent for advertising every day

8. The teacher returned our written work to us.
our written work was returned to us by the teacher

9. The children are going to organize a surprise party.
a suprise party is being organized by the children

10. She often takes her dog for a walk every morning.
her dog is often taken for a walk every morning.
11. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
her ticket was shown to the arline agent

12. Jim was baking a cake at 9 am yesterday.
a cake was being baked at 9.am by jim

13. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
a new apartment is going to be bought next year

14. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
the  reporter was awarded the first prize by the board
the first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board

15. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
Have the christmas cards been sent to your family?
have ur family been sent the christmas cards?

16. The committee had appointed Alice secretary for the meeting before it started.
Alice had been appointed secretary by the commited for the meeting before it started

17. Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow.
anna will be given a ride  to shool tomorrow by tom
a ride to school will be given to Anna by tom tomorrow

18. They will keep this room tidy next week.
this room will be kept tidy next week

19. We are going to give Ann some bananas and some flowers.
anna is going to be given some bananas and some flowers.

20. They moved the fridge into the living room.
the fridge was moved into the living room

# data[].attributes.body
have/ get somebody do st
have/ get something P2
The painter finished my father's portrait yesterday.
-> My father had the painter finish his portrait yesterday.
-> My father had his portrait finished yesterday by the painter.

Her sister is cleaning the door for her.
-> She is having her sister clean the door
->she is having the door cleaned by her sister

# data[].attributes.headline
Passive voice related to thoughts and opinions

# data[].attributes.subject
Passive voice related to thoughts and opinions

# data[].attributes.body
They believe that Son Tung MTP is a horrible guy.
-> It is believed that Son Tung MTP is a horrible guy.
-> Son Tung MTP is believed to be a horrible guy.

They think that girls are more emotional than buys.
-> Girls are thought to be more emotional than boys
-> it is thought that girls are more emotional than boys

# data[].attributes.headline
Passive voice in a sentence with two objects

# data[].attributes.subject
Passive voice in a sentence with two objects

# data[].attributes.body
She gives me a piece of paper.
-> I am given a piece of paper.
-> A piece of paper is given to me.
give, show, lend, send
Object (thing) dung dau cau -> to
buy, make
-> Object (thing) -> for
He buys her some flowers.
-> Some flowers are bought for her.
My mother made me a birthday cake.
-> A birthday cake was made for me by my mother.

# data[].attributes.body
He loves me.
-> I am loved by him
to be + P2.
I am reading a book.
-> A book is being read (by me).
I have studied French for 3 years.
-> French has been studied by me for 3 years.
I will pass the exam tomorrow.
-> The exam will be passed by me tomorrow.

# data[].attributes.body
Dùng từ gợi ý viết lại câu sau dạng cấu trúc nhờ vả chủ động:

1. I/ get/ hairdresser/ dye/ my hair. => I get the hairdresser dye my hair

2. Sarah/ have/ her mom/ send/ money.

=> Sarah has her mom send money to her.
3. My father/ shop assistant/ to/ give/ discount.

=> my father has the shop assistant give him discount
4. The doctor/ have/ nurse/ call/ patients.
=>the doctor has the nurse call the patients.
5. I/ the waiter/ bring/ water
=>I have the waiter bring me water

Exercise 5
Chuyển câu sau sang cấu trúc nhờ vả bị động:

1. I cleaned my house yesterday. (have)

I have my house cleaned yesterday.
2. She cut her hair. (get)
She gets her hair cut.

3. We painted our bedroom 2 months ago. (have)
we had our bedroom painted 2m ago. 4. John typed his documents this morning. (get)
John got his documents typed this morning
5.The director prints the photo. (have)
the director has the photo printed

# data[].attributes.body
1. They thought that she divorced her husband a long time ago.
it was thought that she divorced her husband a long time ago
she  was thought to  divorce her husband a long time ago.
2. They estimate that 1 million people die because of the Covid-19 pandemic.
it is estimated that  million people died because of the Covid-19 pandemic.
1million people are estimated to die because of the Covid-19 pandemic.
3. They believe that university is the only way for a person to be successful in the future.
it is believed that  university is the only way for a person to be successful in the future.
university is believed to be the only way for a person to be successful in the future.

4. They say that Taylor Swift is the most famous singer in the US nowadays.
it is said that Taylor Swift is the most famous singer in the US nowadays.
Taylor swift is said to be the most famous singer in the US nowadays.
5. They report that a thief broke into the mayor's house yesterday.
it is reported that a thief broke into the mayor's house yesterday.
a thief is reported to have broken/ break into the mayor's house yesterday.

# data[].attributes.body
1. The man gave me a piece of paper with his address on it.
A piece of paper with his address on it was given to me by the man.
2. The boss is sending his secretary an email now.
an email is being sent by the boss to his secretary
3. He has just bought his wife a big house.
a big house has just been bought for his wife
4. He will show me his teaching certificate during the interview tomorrow.
his teaching certificate wil be shown to me during the interview tomorrow
5. I lent my colleague 10 million dong but she didn't plan to pay me back.
10 million dong was lent to my colleague but she didnt plan to pay me back
6. He was making me a birthday cake at 5pm yesterday.
a birthday cake was being made for me by him at 5pm yesterday.