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On April 20, 2010, an oil rig in the Gulf of Mexico exploded and sank. The explosion killed 11 people, and spilled 4 million barrels of oil over an 87 day period. The explosion was caused by not enough cement being placed between production casings. 1.8 million gallons of dispersants and blooms were used to clean the oil. This spill lasted until September 19, 2010.

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Prince William Sound, Alaska suffered from an oil spill on March 24, 1989. The Exxon Valdez hit the Bligh Reef and tore open the hull, spilling 11 million gallons of crude oil. The spill covered 1,300 miles of coastline and killed hundreds of animals. To clean up the oil, workers skimmed, used chemical dispersants, and washed the beaches with hot water. Animals were rescued and cleaned.

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On August 1, 1953, in Camp Lejeune, the Marine Corps Base found two contaminated water supply systems. They found industrial solvents, trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene. This contamination increased the risk of leukemia and many organ cancers. The Navy disposed of all contaminated parts, and had clean water by December 31, 1987.

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Water began to leak into the mine tunnel causing toxic wastewater to enter the Animas River. In Silverton, Colorado, the river is still being cleaned. The water is so toxic, that nearby towns and cities are still regulating their drinking water as a precaution.

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An abandoned canal in New York was used as a chemical waste dump in 1978. It contained 21,000 tons of toxic chemicals and carcinogens. Contaminated groundwater was brought to the surface and nearby creeks were the dumping ground for sewers. Residents were evacuated at the time but there are no leftover threats after cleanup.

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The Pacific Gas and Electric Company dumped 370 million gallons of chromium-tained wastewater. From 1952 to 1966 the company began to stop their plume expansion to clean up. The wastewater spread to the town of Hinckley, CA.

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The Cuyahoga River in Cleveland caught fire multiple times on June 22, 1969. Oily waste and debris got stuck under wooden trestles and fueled the fire. Petroleum discharge ignited the fire. The fire lasted 20 minutes and reached 5 stories high before being contained.

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During May of 1984, Woburn, Massachusetts was facing a drinking water shortage. Even though a study found contaminated groundwater in the area, two new wells were built. The groundwater was contaminated by leather curing compounds. Many adults and children were diagnosed with leukemia.

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In January 2014, a storage tank spilled 10,000 gallons of chemicals. These chemicals were used to produce coal. The Elk River served over 30,000 people in the Charleston area. Blooms contained the spilled and allowed cleanup.

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This was the largest documented waterborne disease outbreak in the United States. It was caused by a chlorine resistant parasite, cryptosporidium parvum. Around 70 people died, and over 400,000 were affected.

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The coal ash contaminated wells and drinking water in North Carolina. Duke Energy claimed responsibility and fully cleaned up the sites.

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In 2017, the Gulf of Mexico had a dead zone created by phosphorus and nitrogen from the Mississippi River. Algae blooms were created and the food chain were altered. This led to hypoxic waters and deaths of many fish species.

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From 1947 to 1977, the Hudson River faced contamination. General Electric dumped around 1.3 million pounds of poly chlorinated biphenyls into the river. The Hudson River has started to be cleaned but is not completely cleaned yet.