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Octopuses,how far would they go to protect their child

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Octopuses,how far would they go to protect their child

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by  amoli

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Penguins (order Sphenisciformes, family Spheniscidae) are a group of aquatic, flightless birds living almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere, especially in Antarctica. Highly adapted for life in the water, penguins have countershaded dark and white plumage, and their wings have evolved into flippers. Most penguins feed on krill, fish, squid and other forms of sealife caught while swimming underwater. They spend about half of their lives on land and half in the oceans.Although all penguin species are native to the Southern Hemisphere, they are not found only in cold climates, such as Antarctica. In fact, only a few species of penguin live so far south. Several species are found in the temperate zone, and one species, the Galápagos penguin, lives near the equator.The largest living species is the emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri): on average adults are about 1.1 m (3 ft 7 in) tall and weigh 35 kg (77 lb) or more. The smallest penguin species is the little blue penguin (Eudyptula minor), also known as the fairy penguin, which stands around 40 cm (16 in) tall and weighs 1 kg (2.2 lb). Among extant penguins, larger penguins inhabit colder regions, while smaller penguins are generally found in temperate or even tropical climates (see also Bergmann's rule). Some prehistoric species attained enormous sizes, becoming as tall or as heavy as an adult human. These were not restricted to Antarctic regions; on the contrary, subantarctic regions harboured high diversity, and at least one giant penguin occurred in a region not quite 2,000 km south of the equator 35 mya, in a climate decidedly warmer than today.Contents  [show] 

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Penguins (order Sphenisciformes, family Spheniscidae) are a group of aquatic, flightless birds living almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere, especially in Antarctica. Highly adapted for life in the water, penguins have countershaded dark and white plumage, and their wings have evolved into flippers. Most penguins feed on krill, fish, squid and other forms of sealife caught while swimming underwater. They spend about half of their lives on land and half in the oceans.Although all penguin species are native to the Southern Hemisphere, they are not found only in cold climates, such as Antarctica. In fact, only a few species of penguin live so far south. Several species are found in the temperate zone, and one species, the Galápagos penguin, lives near the equator.The largest living species is the emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri): on average adults are about 1.1 m (3 ft 7 in) tall and weigh 35 kg (77 lb) or more. The smallest penguin species is the little blue penguin (Eudyptula minor), also known as the fairy penguin, which stands around 40 cm (16 in) tall and weighs 1 kg (2.2 lb). Among extant penguins, larger penguins inhabit colder regions, while smaller penguins are generally found in temperate or even tropical climates (see also Bergmann's rule). Some prehistoric species attained enormous sizes, becoming as tall or as heavy as an adult human. These were not restricted to Antarctic regions; on the contrary, subantarctic regions harboured high diversity, and at least one giant penguin occurred in a region not quite 2,000 km south of the equator 35 mya, in a climate decidedly warmer than today.Contents  [show] 

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Animals teach their young many things, from how to fly, how to find food. They are taught through sounds & touch. Animals take care of their young being eaten or destroyed by their enemies. This will ensure survival of their species. for eg: The mother deer will nurse the fawn until it can eat solid food, when the fawn is about one month old, the mother deer will show the fawn where to get food, water & teach them what to fear.
thank you !

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Mother cats and their kittens have a very special relationship.A newborn kitten is born blind. Its eyes normally do not open until it is 10 to 12 days old. Care of newborn kittens should be left to the mother if at all possible. Keep human handling of newborns to a minimum, and discourage small children from handling the kittens until they are around 3 weeks old. Other than a health check, leave the kittens to their mother.Until a kitten is 3 weeks old, the mother cares for every aspect of her kittens' well being.. Following this infantile period, the mother nurses her kittens for shorter periods and encourages them to learn to walk and venture out of the nest. As the kittens' mobility increases, many mother cats will invent a "call sign" to signal the bolder kittens that they have strayed too far.

Aamna 5G

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The young ones of penguins are called chicks.

The weight also varies by season, as both male and female penguins lose substantial mass while raising hatchlings and incubating their egg. During this entire time he doesn't eat anything. Most male penguins will lose about 12 kg (26 lb) while they wait for their chicks to hatch. The mean weight of males at the start of the breeding season is 38 kg (84 lb) and that of females is 29.5 kg (65 lb). After the breeding season this drops to 23 kg (51 lb)for both female and male.

by Akshita Arun,5-G1

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We don’t tend to think of cold-blooded animals as the most caring parents, but alligators certainly break that mold. The female alligator creates nests of rotting organic matter that not only self-incubates, but also determine the sex of the babies. Nests that are constructed with leaves are warmer than those made with wet marsh, and thus, produce more males than cooler nests. Once mama gator has planned the sex of her litter, she will guard her nest from threats, including other alligators, who love to munch on baby gator nests. When the eggs hatch, she will load them into her mouth and then carry them into the water where she will continue to care for them for the following year, assuming they decide to stay near home.

THE END BY LEYA ROY 5G

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Dog and Puppy

Young one of Dog is called Puppy. No one who loves animals can fail to appreciate the affection and devotion that a mother dog feels for her puppies. Even in a domestic home, mother dogs do their best to provide a safe place for their precious babies by building a nest in a secluded area and lining it with soft, warm material.Puppies are naturally blind and deaf at birth. It is vital for their health that they nurse on Momma's rich milk within the first 12 hours of life. A threatened mother dog could easily run away, but her need to keep her beloved babies safe will inspire her to risk her own life if necessary, fighting until the threat is eliminated.

By Sai Sanjana Karunakaram
5G1

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How do lions take care of their young cubs? Explain.

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How do lions take care of their young cubs? Explain.

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Many of the females in a pride give birth around the same time, so they have cubs of similar age. This makes it natural for them to care for, protect and feed each other's young. Infact the lionesses in a pride will often nurse other lionesses cubs. This is communal care. Nursing will go on until about eight months of age.
About 40-80% of the cubs die due to certain conditions- starvation and coalition invaders.
Lionesses will take care of their cubs until the age of two or three. The pride forces out the male lion cubs and some of the female cubs as well. They must now fend for themselves or find another pride.
Katelyn - 5G

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Female cheetahs give birth to around three cubs at a time. In the first few weeks, she moves the cubs from den to den, hiding them while she goes out hunting. At this point, they are very vulnerable to predators such as large eagles, lions, hyenas, and baboons. Young cubs grow a thick yellow-gray coat on their backs called a mantle. The mantle protects the cub from the sun and rain and helps camouflage it in the shadows. It also makes the cub resemble a honey badger, which is a small feisty carnivore that most predators leave alone. The mantle starts disappearing when the cub is around three months old and thins to a mane at around two years. Despite these protections, cub mortality rate is high, at around 90%.

BY ANUJA V. PANSARE

5/G

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Animals that give birth to their young nurture and care for their babies. Their mothers suckle their young and have their own ways to protect from danger. Animals teach their young many things from how to fly to how to find food. They are taught through sounds and touch. For example, kangaroos carry their joeys in their pouches where ever it goes, since birth. They nurse their joeys with milk. Joeys will be safe and warm in the pouch until they are too big to fit in the pouch. Kangaroos take care of their young from being eaten or destroyed by their enemies.
By: Amritha Laxmi Mukesh
Grade: 5 G

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4YpXEAKyorM kangaroos and joeys playing, running hopping and jumping into their ...

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Baby dolpins are called calves. The mother dolphins will stay close to their calves,and the calves will swim with them in slip stream,which is a hydrodynamic effect thet develops as the mother swims in order to ensure that the calvesstay close to their side,and close to the pod so that they do not get lost. The mother and calves will typically develop and extremely strong bond,and the calves will generally stay with their mothers for around 3 to 6 years before going out on their own.At times,other dolphins in the pod will help the mothers with raising their calves.These dolphins are referred to as assisting dolphins and can be either male or female.
By:Insiya Saifee
5G

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How emperor penguins look after their young ones 

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How emperor penguins look after their young ones 

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The young ones of emperor penguins are called chicks. Emperor penguins pay a lot of attention to caring for their children. After giving birth, the female emperor penguin will leave the family behind to replenish her body at sea leaving the father to take on all of the parental responsibilities. For two months the father will carry his egg around on his feet and forgo eating until the mother returns. Chicks first "pip" or hatch by poking a small hole in the egg. They can take upto three days to chip their way out. The father keeps the chick warm by covering him with their brood patch. When the mother returns she regurgitates some of her food for the baby, while the father takes his turn out at sea. The parents show attentive parenting and recognize the young one by its voice or call. Sometimes, young ones are cared for together in a creche by king penguins.

Jia Dawda,
Grade 5 G 1.

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other dolphins will stay close their calves, and the calves will swim with them in their slip stream, which is a hydrodynamic effect that develops that as the mother swims in order to ensure that the calves stay close to their, and close to the pod so that they do not get lost.

The mothers and the calves will typically develop an extremely strong bond, and the calves will generally stay with their mothers for around 3 to 6 years before going out on their own.

At times, other dolphins in the pod will help the mothers with raising their calves. These dolphins are referred to as assisting dolphins and can be either male or female.

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Elephants are the largest land animals in the world. The largest elephant on record was an adult male African elephant. It weighed about 24,000 pounds and was 13 feet tall at the shoulder. Elephants can live to be over 70 years old. The average weight for an elephant heart is about 27 to 46 pounds.

SAACHI KANDA
5G1.

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A cow's young one is called a calf.

The birth of a calf is known as calving. They usually stand within a few minutes of calving and suckle within an hour. However, for the first few days they are not easily able to keep up with the rest of the herd, so young calves are often left hidden by their mothers, who visit them several times a day to suckle them. By a week old the calf is able to follow the mother all the time. A calf left with a mother all the time can easily drink all her milk.

In English the term"calf" is used by extension for the young of various other large species of mammal.

By Anshul Kaithakkal, 5B

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 NO MOTHER COULD GIVE MORE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Mother Octopus carries  the eggs inside her body  for four or five months,until one day,  she starts expelling her eggs, one by one, into the water. She will produce (and this will take her a month or so) about 56,000 individuals, who float free until she gathers them into groups, then stitches them into hanging braids, like a bead    curtain.                                                                                                                                            Octopus den is an underwater cave , protected by rocks. It  helps them to be away from the predators. She's glued about 170 braids to the roof and there she sits, often right under the babies." Months pass. All this time, the mother is constantly on guard.                                                                                                                                                        She constantly waves her arms gently over the plaits of eggs, making sure that nothing harmful settles on them. With her siphon, she blows water gently over them to keep them aerated.                                                                                                                             Throughout this whole period of more than half a year, she never eats. (probably because food could attract predators, or because debris from eating could bring parasites near the eggs).                                                                                                                        All of the energy in her body is slowly consumed by her work until, by the time the offspring emerge, she has nearly starved to death. Then one night, though she is weaker, smaller,  "her once brick-red colour is now a deathly grey and her skin shows signs of decay," her breath now coming in "sporadic gasps," . Only two or three meters from the den opening, she stops breathing...and dies.                                                                                                                                                       Once they detach, the babies know exactly what do to. The babies are spectacular. Measuring 6 mm and weighing just 0.029 grams, they are perfect miniatures of their parents. They have 8 tiny arms adorned with suckers. They can change colors instantly and can even produce a miniature puff of ink when they are disturbed.   

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 NO MOTHER COULD GIVE MORE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Mother Octopus carries  the eggs inside her body  for four or five months,until one day,  she starts expelling her eggs, one by one, into the water. She will produce (and this will take her a month or so) about 56,000 individuals, who float free until she gathers them into groups, then stitches them into hanging braids, like a bead    curtain.                                                                                                                                            Octopus den is an underwater cave , protected by rocks. It  helps them to be away from the predators. She's glued about 170 braids to the roof and there she sits, often right under the babies." Months pass. All this time, the mother is constantly on guard.                                                                                                                                                        She constantly waves her arms gently over the plaits of eggs, making sure that nothing harmful settles on them. With her siphon, she blows water gently over them to keep them aerated.                                                                                                                             Throughout this whole period of more than half a year, she never eats. (probably because food could attract predators, or because debris from eating could bring parasites near the eggs).                                                                                                                        All of the energy in her body is slowly consumed by her work until, by the time the offspring emerge, she has nearly starved to death. Then one night, though she is weaker, smaller,  "her once brick-red colour is now a deathly grey and her skin shows signs of decay," her breath now coming in "sporadic gasps," . Only two or three meters from the den opening, she stops breathing...and dies.                                                                                                                                                       Once they detach, the babies know exactly what do to. The babies are spectacular. Measuring 6 mm and weighing just 0.029 grams, they are perfect miniatures of their parents. They have 8 tiny arms adorned with suckers. They can change colors instantly and can even produce a miniature puff of ink when they are disturbed.   

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SANCIA SAM,
5G1

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The lion (Panthera leo)is one of the big cats in the genus panthera and a member of the family Felidae .The commonly used term African lion collectively denotes the several subspecies found in Africa.Typically a lioness will have between one to four cubs in one litter. Since cubs are born completely helpless, she keeps them hidden from all animals, including her own pride. Cubs don't even open their eyes until 3-11 days of age. When the cubs are about eight weeks old, she finally introduces them to her pride.

Parvathy Jayakrisnan
Grade 5G1

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 In many members of the animal kingdom, parental care of young lies solely
on the mother. In the case of the hippopotamus, both of his parents take up
their dedicated roles to nurture and protect their baby for most of his first
year of life. Being the only offspring, a baby hippopotamus is the center of
their devotion.

Although
a hippopotamus can breed at any time during the year, most breeding occurs
during Africa’s dry season between the months of February and August. The
gestation period for a hippopotamus lasts 324 days, resulting in the birth of
one single baby hippopotamus, or calf, during the rainy season between October
and April. As the due date draws near, a pregnant hippopotamus becomes very
protective of her unborn offspring. She becomes highly aggressive when any
animal threatens to come into contact with her. She'll isolate herself in the
birthing area of her choice prior to the big day.

The
hippopotamus is adapted to giving birth either on land or in shallow water.
After she has chosen her preferred location, the mother gives birth to one
calf. A newborn hippopotamus can weigh between 50 and 110 pounds. Adults can
hold their breath for five minutes when submerged, but if the mother gives
birth to her young under water, she has only about 40 seconds to bring him up
to the surface for his first breath. Once the calf is born, the mother remains
isolated from the herd, remaining with her baby for several days to two weeks.
During this time, she nurses the calf, bonds with him and forgoes her own grazing
until she is confident that he can safely accompany her back to the herd.

 

 

 
                                                                                                                         By:Syeda Ryyan                                                                                                              5-G1                                     



 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 

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 In many members of the animal kingdom, parental care of young lies solely
on the mother. In the case of the hippopotamus, both of his parents take up
their dedicated roles to nurture and protect their baby for most of his first
year of life. Being the only offspring, a baby hippopotamus is the center of
their devotion.

Although
a hippopotamus can breed at any time during the year, most breeding occurs
during Africa’s dry season between the months of February and August. The
gestation period for a hippopotamus lasts 324 days, resulting in the birth of
one single baby hippopotamus, or calf, during the rainy season between October
and April. As the due date draws near, a pregnant hippopotamus becomes very
protective of her unborn offspring. She becomes highly aggressive when any
animal threatens to come into contact with her. She'll isolate herself in the
birthing area of her choice prior to the big day.

The
hippopotamus is adapted to giving birth either on land or in shallow water.
After she has chosen her preferred location, the mother gives birth to one
calf. A newborn hippopotamus can weigh between 50 and 110 pounds. Adults can
hold their breath for five minutes when submerged, but if the mother gives
birth to her young under water, she has only about 40 seconds to bring him up
to the surface for his first breath. Once the calf is born, the mother remains
isolated from the herd, remaining with her baby for several days to two weeks.
During this time, she nurses the calf, bonds with him and forgoes her own grazing
until she is confident that he can safely accompany her back to the herd.

 

 

 
                                                                                                                         By:Syeda Ryyan                                                                                                              5-G1                                     



 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 

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A mother dog whines to alert her humans if she’s separated from her puppies. She paces nervously back and forth between a tiny still-unseeing puppy that scoots to the other side of the room and the rest of her litter. When necessary, a mother dog will put herself between her puppies and danger. She won’t let strange dogs approach, and if she senses that a human might harm her little ones, she issues a warning growl.

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A mother dog whines to alert her humans if she’s separated from her puppies. She paces nervously back and forth between a tiny still-unseeing puppy that scoots to the other side of the room and the rest of her litter. When necessary, a mother dog will put herself between her puppies and danger. She won’t let strange dogs approach, and if she senses that a human might harm her little ones, she issues a warning growl.

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A mother dog nuzzles her pups, placing her face close by or lying very still when one of her little ones wiggles into the crook of her neck for a nap. As her offspring grow, she will still seek out their company, and it isn’t unusual to find a mother dog and weaned puppies still snuggling together. Dogs smile with their tails. During playtime and upon greeting her pups, a mother dog wags her tail to show her affection and happiness
When the puppies reach eight weeks of age and go to their new homes, their mother, who feels lost without her litter, can show signs of depression. She might search for her missing babies, whining for her owners to help her. In a few days, she’ll perk up and if she has another litter, she’ll love and care for them just as much as she did her last litter.
By Afifa 5G

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Raina Ma'am

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Baby pandas are amazingly small. Each cub weighs only about 100 grams at birth. No other animal gives birth to a baby so much smaller than the adult.

A panda mother must carry her baby around gently and take care of it until it is big enough to move around on its own.Pandas are known for being very careful and protective mothers. With such tiny babies, they have to be!Newborn pandas cry for milk about every 2 hours.Between feedings, the mother will rarely put her baby down.When sitting , the mother holds the tiny creature in her paw. when she is on the move , she carries the baby gently in her mouth.panda cubs can walk on their own when they are about three months old.

Between the ages of 12 months and 18 months , a panda cub will gain nearly 100 pounds and grow the strong teeth to eat bamboo. When a panda is 18 months old, it will be ready to be on its own. At this time it will leave its mother to make a home for itself.

-Syed Zidane 5B

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Pandas also like all other mammals give live birth. Pandas breed only once a year; mating season occurs from March to May and females are in heat for two to seven days. During this time, a female panda typically mates with several male panda bears.
A pregnant panda delivers one or two cubs (cubs: the smaller ones of lions, tigers and mammals) in a hollow tree or rock cavity. This setting is a fundamental aspect of the 'Panda Birthing' process to ensure that the cubs are safe from the predators.
Female giant pandas mostly raise their young ones alone without the involvement of other adults and while they give birth to two cubs at once, but unfortunately, there is only one survivor of them. Panda cubs are born small and helpless, unable to move until the age of three months, and depend on their mother's milk for nourishment and on her strength for protection from predators.
Giant pandas nurse the cubs for eight or nine months, sometimes up to a year also, but the cub remains with its mother for two to three years. This makes pandas very slow to breed, and their short periods of ovulation further complicate this problem so that some pandas only raise five to eight cubs over the course of their lives.
The mother panda must forage for long periods of time in order to produce milk her cub needs. Pandas already spend a huge percentage of time on grazing their food, so this added workload and responsibility can be very difficult for the animals.
THE END
- Rida Zahid
Grade 05 Section G

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How does a parent bird take care of its baby?

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How does a parent bird take care of its baby?

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All birds lay eggs. The duty of a parent bird would start much before the eggs are laid, and would continue until the chicks learn to be independent.

Birds will use any available material that they can carry away, to build their nest, like leaves, sticks, mosses, lichens and feathers.  They usually build isolated, inconspicuous nests, hidden away inside vegetation to avoid detection by predators.  Some birds build their nests close to animals that are better equipped to deter predators, thereby protecting their own eggs from harm. The eggs would be covered in a protective shell that is then incubated by the bird until it hatches. One of the parent birds will stay in the nest at all times to protect the egg until it hatches.  Once the egg hatches, the mother bird will keep the chick warm and will feed it until the chick learns to fly and take care of itself.

- Jayanth Ramganesh
Grade 5B

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Dolphins are a widely distributed and diverse group of fully aquatic marine mammals. They are an informal grouping within the order Cetacea, excluding whales and porpoises, so to zoologists the grouping is paraphyletic. The dolphins comprise the extant families Delphinidae (the oceanic dolphins), Platanistidae (the Indian river dolphins), Iniidae (the new world river dolphins), and Pontoporiidae (the brackish dolphins). There are 40 extant species of dolphins. Dolphins, alongside othercetaceans, belong to the clade Cetartiodactyla with even-toed ungulates, and their closest living relatives are thehippopotamuses, having diverged about 40 million years ago.Dolphins range in size from the 1.7 metres (5.6 ft) long and 50 kilograms (110 lb) Maui's dolphin to the 9.5 metres (31 ft) and 10 metric tons (11 short tons) killer whale. Several species exhibit sexual dimorphism, in that the males are larger than females. They have streamlined bodies and two limbs that are modified into flippers. Though not quite as flexible as seals, some dolphins can travel at 55.5 kilometres per hour (34.5 mph). Dolphins use their conical shaped teeth to capture fast moving prey. They have well-developed hearing − their hearing, which is adapted for both air and water, is so well developed that some can survive even if they are blind. Some species are well adapted for diving to great depths. They have a layer of fat, or blubber, under the skin to keep warm in the cold water.Although dolphins are widespread, most species prefer the warmer waters of the tropic zones, but some, like the right whale dolphin, prefer colder climates. Dolphins feed largely on fish and squid, but a few, like the killer whale, feed on large mammals, like seals. Male dolphins typically mate with multiple females every year, but females only mate every two to three years. Calves are typically born in the spring and summer months and females bear all the responsibility for raising them. Mothers of some species fast and nurse their young for a relatively long period of time. Dolphins produce a variety of vocalizations, usually in the form of clicks and whistles.Dolphins are sometimes hunted in places like Japan, in an activity known as dolphin drive hunting. Besides drive hunting, they also face threats from bycatch, habitat loss, and marine pollution. Dolphins have been depicted in various cultures worldwide. Dolphins occasionally feature in literature and film, as in the Warner Bros film Free Willy. Dolphins are sometimes kept in captivity and trained to perform tricks, but breeding success has been poor and the animals often die within a few months of capture. The most common dolphins kept are the killer whales and bottlenose dolphins.

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Dolphins are a widely distributed and diverse group of fully aquatic marine mammals. They are an informal grouping within the order Cetacea, excluding whales and porpoises, so to zoologists the grouping is paraphyletic. The dolphins comprise the extant families Delphinidae (the oceanic dolphins), Platanistidae (the Indian river dolphins), Iniidae (the new world river dolphins), and Pontoporiidae (the brackish dolphins). There are 40 extant species of dolphins. Dolphins, alongside othercetaceans, belong to the clade Cetartiodactyla with even-toed ungulates, and their closest living relatives are thehippopotamuses, having diverged about 40 million years ago.Dolphins range in size from the 1.7 metres (5.6 ft) long and 50 kilograms (110 lb) Maui's dolphin to the 9.5 metres (31 ft) and 10 metric tons (11 short tons) killer whale. Several species exhibit sexual dimorphism, in that the males are larger than females. They have streamlined bodies and two limbs that are modified into flippers. Though not quite as flexible as seals, some dolphins can travel at 55.5 kilometres per hour (34.5 mph). Dolphins use their conical shaped teeth to capture fast moving prey. They have well-developed hearing − their hearing, which is adapted for both air and water, is so well developed that some can survive even if they are blind. Some species are well adapted for diving to great depths. They have a layer of fat, or blubber, under the skin to keep warm in the cold water.Although dolphins are widespread, most species prefer the warmer waters of the tropic zones, but some, like the right whale dolphin, prefer colder climates. Dolphins feed largely on fish and squid, but a few, like the killer whale, feed on large mammals, like seals. Male dolphins typically mate with multiple females every year, but females only mate every two to three years. Calves are typically born in the spring and summer months and females bear all the responsibility for raising them. Mothers of some species fast and nurse their young for a relatively long period of time. Dolphins produce a variety of vocalizations, usually in the form of clicks and whistles.Dolphins are sometimes hunted in places like Japan, in an activity known as dolphin drive hunting. Besides drive hunting, they also face threats from bycatch, habitat loss, and marine pollution. Dolphins have been depicted in various cultures worldwide. Dolphins occasionally feature in literature and film, as in the Warner Bros film Free Willy. Dolphins are sometimes kept in captivity and trained to perform tricks, but breeding success has been poor and the animals often die within a few months of capture. The most common dolphins kept are the killer whales and bottlenose dolphins.

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By  Amoli  Sharma  5-G

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The young one of a koala is called as joey. Thirty five days after treetop mating, the female gives birth to one joey.At about 0.5 grams and 2 cm in length, it crawls into
her rear opening pouch and attaches itself to one of the two teats. After about five months,with its eyes open and its incisor teeth emerged, the joey makes its first appearance outside the pouch.During this time,the mother produces a green faecal pap that inoculates
the baby with the necessary bacteria for a gum leaf diet.
The joey leaves the pouch at about seven months and clings to its mother's back.This is when the joey learns to climb and find its own food.At about twelve months,the joey is a self- fed and relatively
independent juvenile. Koalas are marsupials and they nurse the young one by the milk produced by mammary glands.

Diya Anoop
5G

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l1we21l214pkeplrle

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                                                                                              Elephant and calves

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                                                                                              Elephant and calves

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Baby of elephant is called calves .Elephant are mammals .Calves can walk and follow the herd within a half hour of their  birth.For the first year they depend on their mothers milk.New born calves my consume 11.4 liters of milk everyday .At about four months old the calves experimenting with their trunk mimicking the behavior forage among the vegetation.After five years calves should be fully weaned .specifically,the brain of a new born elephant is about 30-40%of the size of an adult.
At first baby elephant really don't know what to do with their trunk.They will suck their trunk just as a baby would suck its thumb.

Fidha   Anas  5-G1                                                                                                                       f

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                                                                         Mother Bear And Her Cubs 

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                                                                         Mother Bear And Her Cubs 

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When a mother black bear leads her cubs away from a den, her usual destination is a big tree where the cubs can take refuge from danger.Around Ely MN, that tree is typically a white pine over 21 inches in diameter. A mother may pass by thousands of other trees to reach a big white pine where she will rake a bed at the base for herself and the cubs.

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Baby kangaroo is called a joey. When it is born it's about the size of a jelly bean. It starts off with no fur, eyes closed, no ears, and just its two front paws which it can use to crawl .
The tiny joey  crawls by grabbing the fur of its mother's belly and finds its way into the mother's pouch. There it sucks onto her nipple. It stays there for months and months, too small and undeveloped to do anything.
When white explorers first came to Australia, they couldn't separate the tiny baby joey from the mothers' nipples. They thought that joeys started off as a bud on the end of the nipples.
After a few months the joey doesn't need to stay attached to the nipple all the time. It can look out of the pouch. It's kind of soft and floppy like a puppy and its ears are still floppy, but now it looks like a little kangaroo.
The joey begins to pop in and out of the pouch. It eats a bit of grass, but still goes back into the pouch at the first sign of danger.
The joey stays with the mother for about a year. Even when it's become too big for the pouch, and a new baby has latched onto the other nipple (there are two nipples) the older joey will still stick its head back into the pouch for a drink of milk.
Mother kangaroos take care of their young in the same way that most mammals care for their young. She socializes it and cleans it by licking. She disciplines it when it gets annoying and hugs and protects it when there's danger around. She teaches it how to be part of the mob.

DURGA    ANAND

5 -G1

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Lions
The lion is one of the big cats in the genus Panthera and a member of the family Felidae. The commonly used term African lion collectively denotes the several subspecies found in Africa.

Cubs
he young of a fox, bear, lion, or other carnivorous mammal.
Aaqib Mufti 5B

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Dolphins
are mammals and they give birth to and care for their young ones. Baby dolphins
are called calves. After birth, the
mother pushes its calf to the surface of the water to show it how to breathe. The
mother dolphin feeds its calf with milk which includes thirty-three percent
fat. This milk helps the baby to develop a layer of fat (called blubber) that
insulates its body and keeps it warm. Dolphin calves remain close to their
mother for protection and to learn how to survive. Mother-calf bonds are
long-lasting and a calf typically stays with its mother for three to six years.

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Dolphins
are mammals and they give birth to and care for their young ones. Baby dolphins
are called calves. After birth, the
mother pushes its calf to the surface of the water to show it how to breathe. The
mother dolphin feeds its calf with milk which includes thirty-three percent
fat. This milk helps the baby to develop a layer of fat (called blubber) that
insulates its body and keeps it warm. Dolphin calves remain close to their
mother for protection and to learn how to survive. Mother-calf bonds are
long-lasting and a calf typically stays with its mother for three to six years.

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