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The atomic bomb, Little boy, wiped out approximately 90% of the city immediately. Around 237,000 people in Hiroshima were killed directly or indirectly by the bomb including burns, radiation sickness, and cancer. 70,000 of 76,000 buildings were damaged or destroyed by the bomb. 48,000 of those were completely razed, or burned and destroyed entirely.

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On July 26, 1945, Allied leaders called for Japan to unconditionally surrender or face "prompt and utter destruction." Japan ignored the demand and were later warned by the U.S. dropping pamphlets about the atomic bomb that was going to be dropped on them.

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The bomb ended up measuring 10 feet long, 28 inches in diameter, and weighed about 8,900 pounds

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The intensity of the heat essentially burned shadows on the ground and nearby objects from people and other things including plants and ladders

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The atomic bomb started in Los Alamos, where the bomb was designed and tested for about 6 years. After it was designed and ready to be dropped on Hiroshima, The bomb traveled by train to San Francisco where it boarded the USS Indianapolis. The USS Indianapolis took the atomic bomb to Tinian Island where it would then be loaded onto the Enola Gay, the plane that would drop the bomb. The plane left at 2:45 a.m. and dropped the bomb at 8:15 a.m.

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The bomb was equivalent to about 13-15 kilotons of TNT. The explosion had a diameter of about two miles and destroyed up to 4.7 square miles of Hiroshima.

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¨Little Boy¨ was finally dropped over Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. The bomb was 1,900 feet above Hiroshima and was airborne for 57 seconds before hitting the ground in the city.

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Uranium was a crucial part of the atomic bomb that was being produced  in a new facility in Oak Ridge, Tennessee in 1943.

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The A-bomb was successfully tested on July 16, 1945. President Harry S. Truman was informed about the successful test while attending the Potsdam Conference which was a conference between President Harry S. Truman, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin. This was located in Potsdam, Germany.

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The Little Boy received its name from the crime movie The Maltese Falcon from one of the characters.