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Roman Lozynskyi and Robert Holden break out discussion

We discussed precedents to post war reconstruction e.g. Northern France post 1918 its new villages and settlements in the areas of trench warfare, we mentioned the post 1945 reconstruction of historic Warsaw, Iand the  reconstruction after 1945 of Greater Tokyo with the importance of self-build after public service network had been repaired (water, electricity, gas etc.). Robert also mentioned the self-build gecekondu of Istanbul (squatted houses) and the critical contribution it has made to the growth of Istanbul from one million c.1945 to 15 million nowadays.

Roman felt that the psychological challenge of dealing with the trauma of the war was very important. And that psychological help would be critical in dealing with thr trauma of the war and rebuilding the social fabric  and so the capacity for rebuilding. Roman also noted that the population of Ukraine might be less post war, due to emigration.

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May I note that Lviv is the birthplace of two lawyers who developed the concept of genocide, Hersch Lauterpacht and Raphael Lemon. Given the position of ecocide in the Russian legal code, ‘Massive destruction of the animal or plant kingdoms, contamination of the atmosphere or water resources, and also commission of other actions capable of causing an ecological catastrophe, shall be punishable by deprivation of liberty for a term of 12 to 20 years.’ (Russian criminal code article 358), is it possible to assemble evidence for a case of ecocide against the government of Russia?

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It`s interesting for me, as for student, how can we restore soil which was damaged by missiles? Is it actually possible? Or it need decades to restore and be "alive" again, so people could grow plants there

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Interesting case here is the city of Ypres in Belgium. After the complete destruction in WWI (1914-1918) the land coloured red because of the poppies that only grow on disturbed land.

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Interesting case here is the city of Ypres in Belgium. After the complete destruction in WWI (1914-1918) the land coloured red because of the poppies that only grow on disturbed land.

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There is a literature about post-military landscape reconstruction and also landscape reclamation literature would be useful.  Perhaps for me the approach to this is most important (rather than the technical aspects), so should such land be entirely 'restored' or should natural succession be employed primarily?   The literature is mostly about how heritage is understood and conserved but it would be useful to try and gather a European literature that would be useful in this connection.

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It would be nice to have an overview of landscape education in Ukraine, it seems to be distributed across agriculture, forestry, architecture, geography and urbanism across the country.

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Yes, I was wondering actually whether the focus of landscape architects/landscape planners in Ukraine is primarily on urban areas or whether it covers the whole territory?

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I think, with the history of Ukraine and actuality ,it is important to develop an ukrainian culture of landscape. Professional need to work about spirit of Ukraine in urban area.  Specially ex soviet city... and what place of "modern" drawing in the history cities...

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I think, with the history of Ukraine and actuality ,it is important to develop an ukrainian culture of landscape. Professional need to work about spirit of Ukraine in urban area.  Specially ex soviet city... and what place of "modern" drawing in the history cities...

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Creating authentic Ukrainian open spaces 

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Creating authentic Ukrainian open spaces 

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How to create cultural open green spaces for all, without barriers, including Ukrainian traditions and culture

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It seems that there is a need to develop nature-based solutions (NBS) in Ukrainian cities in transforming the existing (grey) infrastructure into a more sustainable and climate-proof green infrastructure - we saw in presentations a lot of use of concrete, hard surfaces, where we could have more soft landscape solutions

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And what about global warming and transformation of landscape, forest and agricultural area... ?

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And what about global warming and transformation of landscape, forest and agricultural area... ?

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It would be useful for those of us outside Ukraine if colleagues in Ukraine created some sort of 'shopping list' which we could help you with. So for example, we have talked about post-military landscapes and helping with knowledge about restoration of landscapes and this might be in the form of research literature, or other activities that might provide (all of us with) current knowledge and practice on this. But there are I'm sure many other things - also mentioned were further sessions like this, perhaps building further connections and networks, perhaps student activities and exchanges.

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we should change the minds of people in Ukraine who mostly think that to have a car is must have and nessesary thing, and then we solve problem with chaotic car parking everywhere , what is bad for landscape and air :)

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Participatory working in landscape practice

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Participatory working in landscape practice

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I suppose - as we all know - it is about a holistic approach to cities and thinking about 'landscape' issues in the broadest sense - greening for aesthetic purposes, for biodiversity, for microclimate, for encouraging less car travel, for providing social spaces, for better health, for coping with climate change impacts, for conserving heritage and identities,  etc etc etc. What I'm interested in is to what extent communities are involved in landscape change decisions in Ukraine i.e. participatory practice?

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Several examples from Romania, Hungary, Bulgaria, Poland etc show that increasing green spaces quality goes also with a dialogue with building owners and users eg in creating new community initiatives- here a cooperation between different stakeholders is very important. (Co-creation, co-design methods)

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Would be nice to communicate with participants somewhere and share our thoughts before the next event! 4-5 July is Int Ukraine  Recovery Conference, where they built a recovery plan for Ukraine for the next 10 years. Its interesting to discuss 

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Would be nice to communicate with participants somewhere and share our thoughts before the next event! 4-5 July is Int Ukraine  Recovery Conference, where they built a recovery plan for Ukraine for the next 10 years. Its interesting to discuss 