# data[].attributes.body
Ibn travelled alone but he met kings, scholars and everyday people along the way. He travelled with trade caravans which may have involved lots of peope.

# data[].attributes.body
Lottie Moon, the American churches, the Chinese women and girls who gained an education, the Chinese people who received food and resources during famine

# data[].attributes.body
Charles Darwin was a pioneering British naturalist best known for his groundbreaking theory of evolution by natural selection, published in his seminal work "On the Origin of Species

# data[].attributes.body
Charles Darwin

His voyagers: The crew of HMS Beagle

Other scientists in the USA

The London Scientific Society

# data[].attributes.body
He travelled in the 1300s to Egypt, India, Iraq, China, Mali and Maldives and Indonesia - all over modern day Asia and some of North Africa.

# data[].attributes.body
Lottie Moon, her church back home, missionaries, Chinese women and girls who were given an education, American churches who learned to listen and give.

# data[].attributes.body
The Galápagos Islands, South America, Australia and Africa from 1831 -1836

# data[].attributes.body
A pioneering American aviator and one of the most celebrated figures in aviation history, who was motivated by both push and pull factors, with numerous notable achievements. She brought Fred Noonan to help navigate using maps, a compass, and stars.

# data[].attributes.body
Originally he was pulled by faith but later pulled by curiosity and desire to learn and continue his exploration.

# data[].attributes.body
His dad and uncle

# data[].attributes.body
Amelia Earhart and sometimes her navigators including Fred Noonan

# data[].attributes.body
Cook, his crew and the British government

# data[].attributes.body
1873-1913. The exploration took place in the USA and Chinese

# data[].attributes.body
Primarily the 1920s and 30s

# data[].attributes.body
From 1873 for about 40 years. China and USA.

# data[].attributes.body
He went on the Silk Road and went to China.

# data[].attributes.body
Over 500 years ago in 1497 (July 8th). His sea route was from Portugal to India, down the coast of Africa and across the Indian Ocean.

# data[].attributes.body
From 1768-1779 across the South Pacific Ocean, including NZ and eastern Australia, the Antarctic circle and parts of Alaska.

# data[].attributes.body
He was pulled my curiosity and new opportunities.

He wanted to search for truth.

# data[].attributes.body
His main achievement or legacy was his book, The Rihla, in which he recorded adventures.

# data[].attributes.body
Pull factor-being a missionary in China

Push factor-her own motivation and desire to help people and progress women's education

# data[].attributes.body
New theories - evolution and natural selection

To help people study in genetics and medicine

Observing the natural world

# data[].attributes.body
Vasco, his crews, his ships and the native peoples he encountered.

# data[].attributes.body
British wanted land

Complete maps of uncharted territory

Observe the transit of Venus

Trade opportunities

# data[].attributes.body
Push: There was a long and expensive land route and they wanted something faster and safer. Pull: Trading spices because they were valuable in Europe and spreading Portugal's influence

# data[].attributes.body
He started his explorations in 1325, when he was 21. His adventures continued for the next 30 years throughout the 1300s.

# data[].attributes.body
Based on the information we have, there weren't any negative impacts as a result of his exploration.

# data[].attributes.body
Push - confronting gender norms, advocacy for female equality

Pull - her own desire to explore, fly, break records and push boundaries

# data[].attributes.body
Had to choose between religion and science

Disappointed his parents by going against their wishes

Family VS his natural curiosity

# data[].attributes.body
PUSH: Wanted to make a difference and share her faith. Annoyed at the restrictions of being a woman. Teaching girls how to read and write, a sense of injustice.

PULL: Missionary

# data[].attributes.body
Maps, new animal and plant species, information about people, culture and languages of this region.

# data[].attributes.body
The scientific community

The entire world?

# data[].attributes.body
From his exploration and recording, we know more about the world and what life was like in the 14th Century.

# data[].attributes.body
She discovered culture, language, and new foods. She achieved helping local people-specifically women and girls-with reading and writing. She also spread cultural understanding between USA and China.

# data[].attributes.body
Spices like pepper and cinnamon. Opened the world but it led to conflict with other (Muslim) traders and colonization. Portugal gained power and wealth.

# data[].attributes.body
His family’s interest in trade and their desire to reach China.

# data[].attributes.body
Native people were killed or displaced. Land was taken. Trade was not fair.

# data[].attributes.body
End of 15th Century - 1497. He circumnavagated Cape of Good Hope, establishing a new, marine, route to India.

# data[].attributes.body
She broke many aviation records including speed and altitude. She changed views on female explorers. She was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic.

# data[].attributes.body
She learned Mandarin, shared her ideas with America, girls and women were given an education, women's rights improved, she also helped raise money and food

when people in China were suffering from famine.

# data[].attributes.body
Rich british people

# data[].attributes.body
He gained knowledge and experience of China which made him famous.

# data[].attributes.body
Charles Darwin traveled around the world on a ship called the HMS Beagle from 1831 to 1836. His most important discoveries were in the Galápagos Islands, where he studied animals like finches and tortoises, which helped him develop his famous theory of evolution.

# data[].attributes.body
India and East Africa lost control of their own trade as Europeans began to dominate. He used force and threatened people.

# data[].attributes.body
Her search was a huge financial and logistical undertaking.

# data[].attributes.body
Maybe teaching women and girls to read and write caused conflict with local traditions of the time. Maybe she caused negative or positive impressions of Chinese customs to people in the USA. There could have been cultural conflicts

# data[].attributes.body
Trade, enterprise, profit, resources

# data[].attributes.body
His faith and his desire to complete an important religious duty.

# data[].attributes.body
His story sometimes are exaggerated , so it is important to read carefully.

# data[].attributes.body
Opened up the world's sea routes and Portugal got power and influence. Europeans gained access to food in a cheaper and easier way.

# data[].attributes.body
She inspired women to push boundaries. Her exploration pushed the boundaries of aircraft performance for the time.

# data[].attributes.body
-Chinese women and girls gained an education

-American churches spread their faith

-Lottie Moon gained new perspectives in culture, language, and food

# data[].attributes.body
Gateway to exploitation

Is it right to push your religion onto others?

Friction with family members

Negative impact for her - did not fit the norm

She might be lonely

# data[].attributes.body
EVERYONE benefited from his explorations! People who never travelled could read about where he ventured in his book ('The Journey'). Since then, scholars, historians and travellers have learned from his book.

# data[].attributes.body
Traders gained new routes and ideas.

# data[].attributes.body
A new, quicker, trade route to India which did not involve traversing swathes of land. Portugal gained financial promonence across the world and, along with Spain, began to dominate global trade.

# data[].attributes.body
Her flights primarily took place during the 1920s and 1930s. In 1932, she became the first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic Ocean. Earhart’s most ambitious exploration was her attempt to become the first person to circumnavigate the globe along the equator, which tragically ended in her disappearance in 1937 over the central Pacific Ocean.

# data[].attributes.body
Chinese girls and women

Lottie Moon

American churches

# data[].attributes.body
In the 1300s,he treaved to Egypt, India, Iraq, China, Mali, and even parts of the Maldives and Indonesia.

# data[].attributes.body
Colonolism negatively impacted native peoples along the African coastline etc through exploitation. Spread of diseases. Western, European countires exploiting resources and people from other countries.

# data[].attributes.body
Curiosity about nature—he wanted to understand why animals and plants were different in different places.

# data[].attributes.body
Vasco Da Gama himself, Portugal, the Catholic Church..

# data[].attributes.body
His biggest achievement was the theory of evolution by natural selection, which explained how species change over time to survive.

# data[].attributes.body
He discovered lots about the different cultures, religions, governments and traditions of the places he explored.

# data[].attributes.body
Her achievements were numerous.

Becoming the first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic Ocean in 1932. Setting many other records for altitude, distance, and speed, and used her fame to promote opportunities for women in aviation and other fields. Earhart’s most ambitious exploration was her attempt to become the first person to circumnavigate the globe along the equator, which tragically ended in her

disappearance in 1937 over the central Pacific Ocean.