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Eric Levenson, Sarah Jorgensen, Polo Sandoval and Samantha Beech, CNN

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Mass shooting at Buffalo supermarket was a racist hate crime, police say

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The 18-year-old suspected of opening fire at a Buffalo supermarket Saturday told authorities he was targeting the Black community, according to an official familiar with the investigation.

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Credit... Troy Closson for The New York Times

To the Editor:
Re " Grief and Rage Rock Buffalo After Racism Fuels Massacre " (front page, May 16):

After yet another horrific mass shooting, there will be the usual calls for common-sense gun control measures, most of which will regrettably fall on deaf ears because of the partisan politics that surround the Second Amendment. However, there is a deeper, darker and more disturbing issue that warrants just as much attention as the prospect of stronger gun regulations.

Racism and religious intolerance are fueling a wave of deadly violence in America that foreshadows more troubling times ahead. Black people are being attacked solely because they are Black, Jews are being targeted just because they are Jewish, and Asian Americans and Muslim Americans are being assaulted simply because of their race and religion. This systematic xenophobia and barefaced bigotry are patently un-American and antithetical to the democratic ideals upon which this nation was built, and they pose one of the biggest threats to our republic.

As a society and as a nation, we need to place as much of an emphasis on curbing the rabid racism that drives people to target and terrorize people based on their race or ethnicity as we do on ending the mass shootings that ensue.

N. Aaron Troodler
Bala Cynwyd, Pa.
To the Editor:
Re " Creeping Into the Mainstream, a Theory Turns Hate Into Terror " (front page, May 16):

If additional proof were needed, this latest mass shooting shows that it is now long past time for Tucker Carlson and the political party he enables to quit worrying about schoolteachers "grooming" L.G.B.T.Q. kids, of which there is no evidence, and stop grooming replacement theorists like the Buffalo shooter.

Vincent J. Canzoneri
Newton, Mass.
To the Editor:
To all who defend the right to bear arms, please tell me again how that is more important than the lives just lost in Buffalo and Laguna Woods, Calif., or in Sandy Hook and Parkland, and on and on and on ...

This is not a rational argument and I just can't get emotional about a gun, but I can get very emotional about the 6- and 7-year-olds lost at Sandy Hook, or the high school students in Parkland, or the mature and elderly elsewhere.

"When will we ever learn?" Or won't we?

Judith Rudikoff
Bridgeport, Conn.
To the Editor:
Every single victim of the shooting at the Tops supermarket in Buffalo had a right to life. Will the G.O.P. ever address its own hypocrisy by passing meaningful gun control instead of being so perversely obsessed with a woman's personal health decisions?

Stephanie Acquadro
Westfield, N.J.

To the Editor:
Re " One Million " (front page, May 15):

I took the Sunday paper out of the blue plastic wrapper and put it down with my breakfast to read it leisurely, as I do most Sundays. I unfolded the paper, saw the front page, trembled and started sobbing.

My mother died of Covid-19 six weeks into the pandemic shutdown, on May 2, 2020. The nurses at her hospital were wonderful, but I couldn't be there to hold her hand, and the hospital was only eight minutes away.

There are many tragedies in the pandemic. My mother, Virginia Sullivan Finn, was Irish, a storyteller and an author. As you continue to tell the victim's stories, please share my mom's. Losing one million Americans is tragic, but it is terrifying that Covid continues to take lives.

Thank you to The Times's owners and editors for your commitment to covering the pandemic for the past two years. I don't know if I will read the first section of the paper today, but I will eventually.

Tierney Fitzmartin
West Orange, N.J.
To the Editor:
" Risk for States: Stoking Prices With Tax Cuts " (front page, May 10) provides a useful glimpse at the tax-cutting ideas being floated by state lawmakers this year. The proposals are dizzying both in their number and variety.

The overarching theme that ties most of them together is that they are a default reaction among leaders who lack an ambitious, positive vision for the role of government.

State lawmakers have immense influence over issues that affect the high cost of living faced by their residents. They decide how much to prioritize affordable housing, health care, child care and preschool in their budgets. And they write the laws that help set the cost of a college education - a growing cost that continues to hound families long after they've finished school.

States should focus on their handling of these core responsibilities before turning to tax cuts that will make it even more difficult for them to do the work of governance well.

Aidan Davis
Asheville, N.C.
The writer is the acting state policy director at the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy.
To the Editor:
Today's Republican must be a staunch supporter of free speech and the banning of books. Today's Republican must scream for less government and support the government's getting more involved in the private lives of citizens, as well as inserting the government between doctors and patients.

Holding those opposing beliefs cannot be easy.

J. Danton Smith
Hamilton, N.J.

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Opinion | The Buffalo Massacre: A Deadly Mix of Racism and Guns

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To the Editor: Re " Grief and Rage Rock Buffalo After Racism Fuels Massacre " (front page, May 16): After yet another horrific mass shooting, there will be the usual calls for common-sense gun control measures, most of which will regrettably fall on deaf ears because of the partisan politics that surround the Second Amendment.

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A retired police lieutenant. A substitute teacher who was a "pillar of the community." A beloved grandmother of six. A dedicated community activist.

They were among the 10 people killed in a shooting at a Buffalo, New York, supermarket Saturday - a massacre authorities believe was racially motivated.

Thirteen people, ages 20 to 86, were shot. Eleven were Black and two were White, Buffalo police said. Authorities late Sunday identified the victims:

* Roberta A. Drury, 32, of Buffalo

* Margus D. Morrison, 52, of Buffalo

* Andre Mackniel, 53, of Auburn, New York

* Aaron Salter, 55, of Lockport, New York

* Geraldine Talley, 62, of Buffalo

* Celestine Chaney, 65, of Buffalo

* Heyward Patterson, 67, of Buffalo

* Katherine Massey, 72, of Buffalo

* Pearl Young, 77, of Buffalo

* Ruth Whitfield, 86, of Buffalo

* Zaire Goodman, 20, of Buffalo, was treated and released from hospital

* Jennifer Warrington, 50, of Tonawanda, New York, was treated and released from hospital

* Christopher Braden, 55, of Lackawanna, New York, had non-life-threatening injuries

Gov. Kathy Hochul has announced $2.8 million in funding for the victims and their families, according to a statement from her office. GoFundMe has also compiled a list of verified fundraisers dedicated to helping in the wake of the tragedy.

"The past 24 hours have been traumatizing for New Yorkers," Hochul said in a statement Sunday. "The entire world is watching how we will come together as New Yorkers to overcome this unthinkable tragedy. Buffalo, my hometown, is the City of Good Neighbors and New York State will be good neighbors for them."

New York state's Office of Victim Services will be in Buffalo throughout the week to help administer funding and assist victims and families in obtaining financial assistance from the state, the statement read.

The suspected shooter - Payton S. Gendron, an 18-year-old White man - traveled hours to target the Tops Friendly Markets store in a predominantly Black neighborhood, Mayor Byron Brown said.

Investigators are also reviewing a hateful rant posted online Saturday in connection with the shooting probe, two federal law enforcement officials told CNN. The statement's author describes himself as a fascist, a White supremacist and an anti-Semite.

Here's how loved ones are remembering those who lost their lives:

Celestine Chaney

Celestine Chaney, 65, was a grandmother to six and a loving and caring person, her grandson Wayne Jones Jr. told CNN.

Jones, 27, had planned to surprise his grandmother Sunday with flowers, perfume, a meal and some quality time together since he had to work on Mother's Day.

"That's the most devastating part about it," he said. "I just wanted to do something real nice for her because I can, so I took this extra hard ... that had been my plan all week."

Above all, Jones said, his grandmother was a fighter. Chaney beat breast cancer a few years ago and when Jones was younger, he said, she had battled three brain aneurysms - but always fought her way through her health problems.

Cheney was at the Tops market with her sister when she was killed, her son, Wayne Jones, told CNN. Her sister called Jones after the shooting to tell him she couldn't find Cheney, so he went to the store to search for her. Initially, the family thought she had been brought to the hospital for treatment, but later found out she had died.

"The whole family is devastated," Jones Jr. said. "And it's just a shock ... you never expect something like this to happen to you ... you just pray for everybody else with the trauma that they went through and now you're living in it."

With Chaney there was "never a dull moment," the younger Jones said. She hardly ever got mad at him and she was always laughing, he said.

"Your world is just shaken up," he said, "And it's just hard to get back to reality because the reality of it is my grandmother just passed and others lost their lives over nonsense over nothing, basically because of the color of their skin."

Roberta Drury

Roberta Drury, 32, moved to Buffalo around eight years ago. She dedicated much of her time to helping her brother with his leukemia treatment and assisting her family with running their restaurant, The Dalmatia Hotel, her brother Christoper Moyer told CNN.

"She enjoyed helping us with the restaurant and because she lived so close to me she was able to help with babysitting," said Moyer. "She will definitely be missed."

Drury was a very happy person who had a good heart, enjoyed going to events with her family and always wanted to do the right thing, said Moyer.

Drury's friends reached out to Moyer, expressing concern when his sister didn't come back from the supermarket.

"At first I saw the news report and I thought maybe she just hung around the area to see what was going on but after a while I knew something was wrong," he said.

Andre Mackniel

Andre Mackniel, 53 was picking up a surprise birthday cake for his son who just turned 3 when he was shot and killed.

Mackniel's fiance, Tracey Maciulewicz, said she did not have a statement and was not ready to comment further.

Katherine Massey

Katherine Massey, 72, known as "Kat," was an activist who "will be greatly missed by the entire community," Eva Doyle, a retired Buffalo schoolteacher and longtime friend told CNN.

Massey, was a sincere, thoughtful and honest writer who often wrote about issues affecting the Buffalo community, said Doyle.

Doyle and Massey last saw one another at a rally against illegal guns, said Doyle.

A year ago, Massey wrote a letter to the editor of the Buffalo News urging federal action to prevent needless shooting deaths.

Betty Jean Grant, a former Erie County legislator and longtime friend of Massey's, said her family is still in shock at their loss.

"Kat was a city advocate," she said. "She would go to the city office and ask about certain problems and issues ... she wanted to know how she could make Buffalo better so based on that, we developed a friendship."

Margus Morrison

Margus Morrison, 52, was out buying snacks at the grocery store for a weekly movie night he had planned with his wife, his stepdaughter Sandra Demps told CNN.

Demps described Morrison as a "hero" to the family who took on a lot of responsibilities and helped provide for her mother, who is disabled.

Morrison was a sneaker collector and loved music, said Demps. He will be remembered for his love, kindness and humor.

As a school bus aide of three years in the Buffalo area, that love extended to the kids he worked with and they returned that love back to Morrison, said Demps.

"It's a very big loss to the community," she said.

Morrison is survived by his wife, three children and stepdaughter.

Heyward Patterson

Heyward Patterson "took pride in helping people," said his nephew, Terrell Clark. Patterson was a 67-year-old taxi driver who was waiting for passengers outside the supermarket Saturday when he was gunned down, said Clark.

"And if the person had little or no money, he would still give them a ride," Clark said. "He had a big heart."

Clark remembered his uncle - a father of three - as a happy man who always wore a smile. He enjoyed telling jokes, singing at his church and always "dressed to impress," Clark said.

When he learned of the shooting, Clark messaged and called Patterson, he said, but knew something was wasn't right when his uncle didn't respond.

"I knew something was wrong. He never ignores my calls," Clark said. "I can't believe this happened. My heart is broken into a million pieces."

Heyward also served as a deacon at a Buffalo church. His friend and fellow deacon, Lenny Lane, said Heyward was a person "you would love to have around you."

"He was a protector," Lane told CNN. "He was a provider not only for his family but for the community. He will be sorely missed."

Aaron Salter

The "hero" security guard who engaged the suspect but was fatally shot was Aaron Salter, a former Buffalo police lieutenant, said the mayor.

Salter was well respected throughout the police department, Brown told CNN's "New Day Weekend," and had worked at the supermarket for several years after retiring.

He was a loving son who "had a caring spirit and a desire to take care of other people," Brown said.

Salter "is a hero who tried to protect people in the store, tried to save lives and in the process, lost his own life," Brown added.

The supermarket's security guard "fired multiple shots at the suspect" when he entered the store, Buffalo Police Commissioner Joseph Gramaglia said, but the suspect was wearing tactical gear that protected him from the guard's gunfire.

Geraldine Talley

Geraldine Talley, 62, was doing her regular grocery shopping with her fiancé on Saturday when she was shot and killed, her niece Lakesha Chapman told CNN.

Chapman lives in Atlanta and had just arrived in Buffalo to be with family on Sunday when she talked to CNN by telephone. Talley was her father's little sister, Chapman said, calling her "Auntie Gerri."

Chapman described Talley as an amazing woman.

"She's sweet, sweet, you know, the life of the party," Chapman said. "She was the person who always put our family reunion together, she was an avid baker ... mother of two beautiful children."

"She was just a lover. I mean she didn't meet a stranger, and that's why this hurts so much," said Chapman.

Chapman said Talley was at the front of the store when the shooting started and her fiancé had gone to get orange juice, so he was able to escape unharmed.

Five hours went by before her family found out she had been killed, Chapman said.

"We're outraged," she said. "This is not, obviously, the first racially triggered attack in America. However it is the first that hits our home."

It is "the most numbing, numbing feeling ever," she said.

"She was shopping and this man comes out of his neighborhood to attack because of her skin color, because of her ZIP code, you know, because it was predominantly Black," Chapman said. "She was innocent. And it's - there's no words to describe it."

Ruth Whitfield

Also killed was 86-year-old Ruth Whitfield, the mother of former Buffalo Fire Commissioner Garnell Whitfield, Brown told CNN.

The mayor had seen her son walking on Jefferson Avenue, the road outside the supermarket, and assumed Garnell Whitfield was there to lend a hand, Brown recalled Sunday to worshipers at the True Bethel Baptist Church. The mayor asked the former fire commissioner if he was there to help.

"He said, 'Yes, mayor. But I'm here because I'm looking for my mother,'" Brown said.

Ruth Whitfield had been visiting the former commissioner's father in the nursing home, as she did each day, he told the mayor, and she stopped at the supermarket to buy some groceries.

"We've been calling her and she's not answering the cell phone. And her car is still in the parking lot. And I'm afraid that she's one of the victims of this shooting," Brown recalled Garnell Whitfield saying.

His fears were later confirmed, Brown said.

Speaking at the same event, Hochul said, "We must do something about this."

"I thought I was strong," she said, "but hearing the mayor tell the story of our commissioner who's dedicated his life to saving lives and loses his mother over an act of racism and White supremacy in this community - now I'm angry, my friends."

Pearl Young

Pearl Young, 77, was a substitute teacher and a "true pillar in the community," her family said in a statement.

She never shopped at Tops, her sister-in-law, Gloria Anderson told CNN, but Anderson dropped her off there Saturday after a prayer breakfast at church because it was the nearest supermarket.

"I guess I got survivor's whatever they call it, because I keep thinking she never came to this store to shop, she always went to the one out further," Anderson told Kaitlan Collins on CNN's "New Day" on Wednesday. "This is the kind of person she was, she didn't want to ask me to drop her way out there and then have to come all the way back to where I live."

"Little did I know, less than five minutes after I dropped her she was dead," Anderson said. Young and Anderson were "besties for 58 years," she said. They met when Young was 19 and Anderson was 22. Then Anderson introduced Young to her brother.

"She came to Buffalo, married him, and Pam and Damon owe their lives to me," she joked, referencing Young's children Pamela Pritchett and Damon Young, who also spoke with CNN on Wednesday.

Pritchett and Damon Young described their mother as a loving, compassionate person.

"Everyone in our neighborhood, they wanted to come to our house," said Pritchett. "It doesn't matter who she came in contact with, they felt love when they were with her because she exuded love."

Damon Young described his mother as "his pride and joy."

"She was just a beautiful person," he said. "The most innocent, loving person."

Pearl Young was a long-term substitute teacher with the Buffalo Public School District and recently worked at Emerson School of Hospitality, the family statement said.

Zaire Goodman, wounded

Zaire Goodman, 20, was the only Black person shot Saturday who did not die, according to New York state Sen. Tim Kennedy. Goodman's mother, Zeneta Everhart, is the director of diversity and inclusion in Kennedy's office, and the state senator visited with the family on Sunday, he said.

Now, a week out from his 21st birthday, Goodman is recovering at home, Kennedy said.

"Zaire is fine, and so that's making me fine," Everhart told CNN's Anderson Cooper on Monday. "He's actually pulling from his strength at this moment. His recovery has been a miracle."

The 20-year-old worked at the supermarket, Everhart said.

Goodman called Everhart from the parking lot and told her he had been shot while helping an older woman with her shopping cart or groceries.

He was shot in his lower neck, his mom said.

"The doctor told me that it was one of those bullets that when it goes into you it shatters, it explodes," she said. "So Zaire has been left with shrapnel inside of him that they said will probably, eventually come out of his skin at some point, but that it would do more harm to do surgery to remove it so they don't want to do that."

Zaire was spared, Kennedy believes, by "divine protection."

"Divinely orchestrated right?" Everhart said. "Like how does a person walk away from that? How does a bullet miss your spine? How does it miss everything? How does that happen?"

"We will have a great celebration next week," Kennedy said, "but do you know what? There were 10 people that will never see their families again."

Correction: An earlier version of this story misspelled the last name of Andre Mackniel. It also gave an incorrect health condition for Celestine Chaney. She had three brain aneurysms.

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Buffalo shooting victims: 'Hero' guard and a teacher who was a 'pillar of the community' are among 10 killed | CNN

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A retired police lieutenant. A substitute teacher who was a "pillar of the community." A beloved grandmother of six. A dedicated community activist. They were among the 10 people killed in a shooting at a Buffalo, New York, supermarket Saturday - a massacre authorities believe was racially motivated.

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That this young white domestic terroirst traveled to a black dominate neighbrohood ad shot it up and ended up killing 10 people while live streaming it-my

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That this young white domestic terroirst traveled to a black dominate neighbrohood ad shot it up and ended up killing 10 people while live streaming it-my

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A white young guy from out of town went to this primarily Black neighborhood in NY and went into a grocery store with a weapon in order to kill people. - Lucia

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A white young guy from out of town went to this primarily Black neighborhood in NY and went into a grocery store with a weapon in order to kill people. - Lucia

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To not fricking post performative activist stuff on social media. -Lucia

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My understanding of the mass shooting in buffalo was a racist hate crime towards the black community where a white man walked in a grocery and killed and injured black people. 

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My understanding of the mass shooting in buffalo was a racist hate crime towards the black community where a white man walked in a grocery and killed and injured black people. 

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-wendell

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a white man found the city with the highest percentage of the black population in upstate new york and found out what time of day was the busiest. -maddy

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The grandmother, Celestine Chaney, had an older grandson waiting for her to spend time together for mothers day. It is absolutely heart breaking that these people were simply trying to go grocery shopping with people waiting for them to come home.
-Isa

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A white supremacist shot up a grocery store in a black neighborhood.

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a dude wrote a manifesto about why he thinks white people are superior and that they're "being replaced". He said black people are taking over. He then wrote a to do list in a discord that nobody reported and went to a supermarket and killed 11 people, 10 of which were black. He livestreamed it all on twitch

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a dude wrote a manifesto about why he thinks white people are superior and that they're "being replaced". He said black people are taking over. He then wrote a to do list in a discord that nobody reported and went to a supermarket and killed 11 people, 10 of which were black. He livestreamed it all on twitch

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Something that really struck me was that there is Go Pro footage from the terrorist saying sorry to a white man in the grocery store. A clear piece of evidence that this was a racially motivated attack. White Supremacy isn't anything new and also nothing old in this country. People believe that racism is a thing of the past but this clearly shows that it isn't.

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This cartoon illustrates how black unarmed men are confronted with excess even deadly force by the cops. Whilst when a white terrorist is not met with the same hostile interactions. Showing how white privilege plays out in government systems.