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The International Standard ISO 14040 was prepared by the Technical Committee ISO / TC 207, Environmental management, Subcommittee SC 5, Life cycle analysis. (carlos julio amado)

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The growing awareness in society regarding the importance of environmental protection has led to the development of methods that allow a better understanding and treatment of the impacts associated with products and services, whether manufactured or consumed. (carlos julio amado)

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the main function is the collection of information that helps to identify opportunities for improvement, and finally make the necessary decisions to improve environmental performance.
(carlos julio amado)

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Help identify improvement opportunities.
provides important information for decision making and rethinking processes and marketing techniques always for the preservation and care of the environment.
(Luis Eduardo Neva)

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Developed to control the environmental effects.
It is a process that deals with the environmental aspects and impacts generated by the elaboration of a product from its elaboration starting with its raw material and until its final destination.
(Luis Eduardo Neva)

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— identifying opportunities to improve the environmental performance of products at various points in their life cycle,
— Informing decision-makers in industry, government or non-government organizations (e.g. for the purpose of strategic planning, priority setting, product or process design or redesign),
— The selection of relevant indicators of environmental performance, including measurement techniques, and
— Marketing (e.g. implementing an ecolabelling scheme, making an environmental claim, or producing an environmental product declaration). (Mayerly Walteros Torres)

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It is a tool that allows to know what is the environmental impact generated by a product, by the process, and even by the activity that is carried out during the entire life cycle of the product, knowing this can be put measures to avoid the impact or correct it (Mayerly Walteros Torres)

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It is used to evaluate the life cycle of the products, generating the requirements and guidelines to carry out the evaluation (Mayerly Walteros Torres)

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-Definition of the object and scope.
-Inventory analysis.
-Environmental impact evaluation.
-Interpretation.
(Luis Eduardo Neva)

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- Development and improvement of products
- Strategic planning: optimization of processes and reduction of risks associated with competitiveness with similar products
- Marketing and advertising: improving the image of the brand
- Access to international markets and compliance with current and future environmental regulations
- Positioning before the Retail sector
- Admission to different market niches: possibility of expanding the market
- Selection of specific environmental performance indicators for each product (Mayerly Walteros Torres)