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Emphasize unity by a commitment to include everyone, working together, planning lessons around many cultures
Host events that bring cultures together

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important for unity and diversity

Emphasizing Unity: invite, include; shared commitment; integration of cultural themes
Emphasizing Diversity: host special events for some groups

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Perennialism: based on idealism and realism

Essentialism: "a core of common knowledge exists that a student needs to learn"

Progressivism: the teacher teaches how to think rather than what to think, focuses on learning and not the result

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1. Perennialism
2. Essentialism
3. Progressivism
4. Social Reconstruction
5.

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Perennialism: focused in idealism and realism
Essentialism: methodically and orderly, knowledge changes
Progressivism: teaches how to think, student centered, problem solving
Social Reconstruction: society is in constant need to change, social activists and change agent

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Perennialism: based on the educational philosophies of idealism and realism
Essentialism: knowledge needs to be transmitted methodically and orderly.
Progressivism: based on pragmatism and emphasizes educating the cognitive, social activist and change agent
Social Reconstruction: Society is in constant need of change and the social change involves the use of schools

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A broad education is better than a narrow one

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Idealism: only true reality bc the world is always changing
realism: critical reasoning/ scientific method
Pragmatism: best possible means to achieve the most desirable resultons/ broad based/ open ended and changing
Existentialism: how experience and reality are pivotal/ focus on humanity and individuality
Eastern Philosophies

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Idealism: only true reality

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Ideal

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Idealism: only true reality is ideas because the world is always changing
realism: emphasizes critical reasoning in the classroom
Pragmatism: pursuing the best possible means to achieve the most desirable resolutions to current problems
Existentialism: how experience, reality, and purpose are pivotal within the experiences of a person

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Idealism:  only true reality is ideas because the world is always changing; holistic approach including dialogue and live-changing ideas

Realism: emphasizes critical thinking and scientific method as a way to discover and understand facts; anything can be measured including competency, accountability, and performances.

Pragmatism: based on pursuing the best possible means; based on broad terms rather than separate subjects and understands that education and learning is always changing

Existentialism: how experience is pivotal within a person; focuses on students as living breathing humans rather than a young mind and emphasizes individuality and possibility

Eastern Philosophies:
Chinese - individual and individual state of mind
Japanese - recognizes life's pleasures
Teachers here are very strict and rigid in their teaching.

American Indigenous: based on the social aspect of learning and how everything is interrelated;

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Idealism - only true reality is ideas because the world is always changing
Realism - emphasizes critical reasoning in classrooms
Pragmatism - pursuing the best possible means to achieve the most desirable resolutions to current problems
Existentialism - how experience, reality, and purpose are pivotal within the experiences of a person
Eastern Philosophies - emphasize the individual (chinese); focus on recognizing life's pleasures (Japanese)
American Ingidneous Philosophy - holds that the world is made up of a social reality in which everything is related
African American Philoso

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Idealism

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idealism- only true

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Metaphysics: What is real?
Epistemology: How do we know?
Axiology: What is of value? (morality and conduct vs. aesthetic beauty and goodness)

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Metaphysics - reality is more than the physical world
Epistemology - How do we know?
Axiology - What is value? Basic morals, values based on beauty

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Epistemology is how we obtain knowledge.
Axiology is value - the way you act.
Idealism - the world is always changing.
Realism emphasizes critical reasoning in classrooms. Pragmatism is problem solving.
Existentialism - children learn through experiences.
American Indigenous Philosophy- the  social world.
Perennialism is based on idealism and realism.
Essentialism - knowledge can change and will change.
Progressivism - focuses on the learning rather than the results.
Social reconstruction - social change involves in the use of schools.
Unity - invite, include and engage all who wish to participa

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Metaphysics: what is reality? can be defined in spiritual terms.
Epistemology: how do we know?
Axiology: what is of value? morality and conduct/aesthetic beauty and goodness

Idealism:  only true reality is ideas because the world is always changing.  focuses on holistic approach.

Realism: focuses on scientific method as a way of studying

Pragmatism: broad education is better than a narrow one, active philosophy, believe it is difficult to learn if things are broken down into separate distinct areas

Existentialism: emphasizes the creation of ideas that are relevant to each student, deals with each student as an individual who is unique

# data[].attributes.body
Metaphysics: What Is real? spiritual terms
Epistemology: How do we know?
experience and observation
Anxiology: What is of value?
morality and conduct/ beauty and goodness